Towing
lf the vehicle needs to be towed, call a professional tow-
ing service. Never tow the vehicle behind another vehi
cle with iust a rope or chain lt is very dangerous'
Emergency Towing
There are three popular methods of towing a vehicle:
Flat-bed Equipment - The operator loads the vehicle on
the back of a truck. This is the best way of transporting the
vehicle.
Wheel Lift Equipment - The tow truck uses t\ivo pivoting
arms that go under the tires {front or rear} and lifts them
off the ground. The other two wheels remain on the
ground.
Sling-type Equipment - The tow truck uses metal cables
with hooks on the ends. These hooks go around parts of
the frame or suspension, and the cables lift that end of
the vehicle off the ground The vehicle's suspension and
body can be seriously damaged if this method of towing
is attemDted.
lf the vehicle cannot be transported by flat-bed. it should
be towed with the front wheels off the ground lf due to
damage, the vehicle must be towed with the front
wheels on the ground, do the following:
lvlanual Transmission and CW
. Release the parking brake
. Shift the transmission to neutral (CW to E position)'
Automatic Transmission
. Release the Parking brake.
. Sta rt the engine.
. Shift to LDll position, then E position.
. Turn oif the engine
CAUTION;
o lmploper towing preparation will damage ihe tfans-
mission. Follow the above procedute exaqtly lf you
cannot shift the tlansmission or start the engino
laulomatic transmissionl, yout vehicle must be trans-
ported on a flat-bed.
. lt is best to tow the vehicle no farther than 50 mil€s
(80 km), and ksop thE speed below 35 mph (55 km/hl
. Trying to lift 01 tow your vehicle by tho bump€F will
caus€ setious damagg. Ths bumpers are not dEigned
to supportthe vshicle's weigh.
tJO
1-43
Front:
Rear:
TIE DOWN HOOKS
TOWING HOOK
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD INFWIEngine oilCapacityf (uS qt, lmp qt)
Inner-to outer rotor radial clearancePump body-to outer rotor radialclearancePump body to-rotor axial clearance
4.8 (5.1, 4.2) for eng;ne overhaul4.0 (4.2, 3.5) for oil change, ;ncludin3.7 (3.9.3 3)for dil .h,nde '^,irh^,,rg oilfilter
Oil pump0.04 - 0.16 {0.002 - 0.006)0.10 - 0.19 (0.004-0.007)0.02 0.07 10.001 ,0.003)
0.20 (0.008)
0.20 {0.008)0 15 {O OO6iRelief valvePressure setting 176"F (80.C)kPa (kgflcm,, psi) at;dteat 3,000 rpm70 (0.7, 10) min.340 (3.5,50) min.
Standards and Service Limits
Engine Lubrication (B16A2 engine) (cont,d) - Section 8
Cooling - Section 10
L,
L.
MEASUREMENTSTANOARO {NEW)RadratorCoolant capacity t 1US qt, tmp qt)including engine, heater, cooling line andreservotr
Beservoir capacity:0.4 f {0.42 US qt, 0.35 lmp qt)
81642 engine5.0 {5.3, 4.4) for overhaul4.5 (4.8, 4.0) for cootant changeD16Y5, D16Y7, D16Y8 engines:M/T: 4.2 (4.4, 3.7)for overhaul3.1 (3.3, 2.7) for coolant changeA"/T: 016Y74.1 (4.3, 3.6) for overhaul3.0 (3.2, 2.6) for cootant changeDl6Y84.3 {4.5, 3.8)for overhaul3.2 (3.3, 2.8) for cootant changeCW: 4.3 (4.5,3.8)for overhaul3.2 (3.3, 2.8)for cootant chanqeRadiator capOpeningpressure kPa(kgl/cm,,psi)
Start to open .F (.C)Fully open "F ('C)Valve lift at fulty open
93 123 (0.95- 1.25, 14 18)
169 - 176 (76 80)194 (90)
8.0 (0.31)min.
196 - 203 191 95)Subtract 5 - 15 {3 - 8) from actual ,,ON,, temperature
Thermostat
Cooling fanThermoswilch 'ON" temperature F r.C,Thermoswitch "OFF' lemperature .F ( C)
L
3-6
L,
Standards and ServiceLimits
Section '14Automatic Transmission (cont'd)
UO
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD {NEW}
Wire Dia.o.D.Free LongthNo. ol CoilsHegulator valve spring ARegulato. valve spring BStator reaction springModulator valve springTorque convener check valve springCooler relief valve springRelief valve spring2nd oritice control valve spring1-2 shift valve spring2-3 sh ift valve spring3 4 shift valve spring'l st accumulator spring4th accumulator spring B4th accumulator spring A2nd accumulator spring A3rd accumulator spring A2nd accumulator spring B3rd acc!mulator spring B2nd accumulator spring CLock up shift valve springLock up timing valve springLock-up control valve spring3 4 ofifice control valve springServo control valve springCPC valve springCPB valve spring4th exhaust valve spring
Springs1.8 {0.071)1.8 {0.071)4.5 \O.117)1.4 (0.055)
1.0 10.039)1.0 (0.039)
1.1 (0.043)
0.7 (0.028)
0.9 (0.035)
0.9 (0.035)
0.9 (0.035)
2.1 (0.083)
2.3 (0.091)
2.610.102)2.4 (0.094)
2.8 (0.'110)
1.6 (0.063)
2.2 (0.087)
2.2 t0.041)0.9 (0.035)
0.9 (0.035)
0.7 (0.028)
0.7 (0.028)
1.0 (0.039)
0.6 (0.024)
0.9 {0.035)0.9 (0.035)
14.7 (0.584)
9.6 (0.381)
3s.4 (1.407)
9.4 (0.374)8.4 (0.334)
8.4 (0.334)
8.6 {0.342)6.6 (0.262)
7.6 (0.302)
7.6 (0.302)
7.6 (0.302)16.0 (0.636)10.2lo.402l17.0 {0.676)29.0 (1.152)
17.5 (0.6951
9.0 (0.358)
31.0 (1.220)
14.5 {0.576)7.6 (0.302)
8.1 (0.319)
6.610.262)6.6 (0.262)
8.1 (0.322)
5.6 (0.2231
8.1 10.322)6.1 10.242)
87.8 (3.457)
44.0 i.732l'30.3 (1.193)
35.0 {1.378)33.8 (1.331)
33.8 (1.331)
37.1 (1.461)
34.8 (1.370)
41.3 (1.626)
57.0 (2.2441
51 .0 \2.244189.1 {3.508)51.6 (2.031)
87.0 (3.425)
39.011.535)89.3 (3.516)
20.7 (0.815)
35.1 11.382)68.012.671173.7 12.902)80.7 (3.177)38.0 {1.496)37.5 fi.476)52.1 (2.051)
12.2 (0.480)
47.2 {1.858}36.4 {1.433)
16.511.01.910.94.24.213.422.016.326.826.a16.213.814.22.915.66.12.413.932.045.814.124.620.4
18.319.5
CVTSection 14
3-14
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD INEWISERVICE LIMITTransmissionfluidCapacity f {US qt, lmp. qt)6.4 {6.8, 5.6) for overhaul3.9 (4.1, 3.4) for fluid change
Hydraulicpressure
1kgflcm,, psi)
Forward clutch pressure at 1,500 rpm in E position1.4 - 1.15 114.3 - 11.A,203 - 2531Reverse brake pressure at 1,500 rpm in E position1.4 - 1.75 (14.3 11.8,203 2531Dr;ve pulley pressure at 1,500 rpm in E posrtrono.2 -0.7 12.0 -7.1,28- 1011Driven pulley pressure at 1,500 rpm in N positionr.5 - 2.3 115.3 - 23.5, 218 - 334)Lubrication pressure at 3,000 rpm in E posrtronAbove 0.212,30)Stall speed fpm (Check with vehicle on level ground)
E position
E, E, El positions2,5003,0002,350 - 2,6502,800 - 3, r00ClutchClutch initial clearance Forward clutchStart clutchReverse brakeClutch return spring free length Forward clutchStart clutchReverse brakeClutch disc thickness Forward clutchStart clutchReverse brakeClutch plate thickness Forward clutchSta rt clutchReverse brake
0.6 - 0.8 (0.024 - 0.031)0.5 - 0.7 (0.020 0.028)0.45 - 0.75 (0.018 - 0.030)30.5 {1.201)40.9 (1.610)
29.4 (1.157)
1.88 - 2.00 (0.074- 0.079)1.88 2.00 (0.074 - 0.079)1.94 - 2.06 (0.076 - 0.081)1.95 - 2.05 (0.077 -0.081)
2.25 2.35 (0.089 - 0.093)1.90 - 2.00 (0.075 0.079)
,*x.ar}38.9 (1.531)
27.411.019l'Until grooves worn out
Until grooves worn outDiscolorationDiscolorationDiscoloration
L.
cwSection 14[Jnit of length: mm (in)
MEASUBEMENTSTANDARD {NEW}SERVICE LIMIT
Forward clutch end plate thickness Mark 1 or 15Mark 2 or 16Mark 3 or 17Mark 4 or 18Mark 5 or 19Mark 6 or 20Mark 7 or 21Mark 8 or 22Mark I or 23Mark 10 or 24Mark 11 or 25Mark 12 or 26Matk 13 ot 21
3.4 - 3.5 10.134 - 0.138)
3.5 - 3.6 (0.138 - 0.142)3.6 - 3.7 (0.142 - 0.146)3.7 3.8 (0.146 0.150)3.8 - 3.9 (0.150 - 0.154)3.9 - 4.0 (0.154 - 0.157i4.0 - 4.1 (0.157 - 0.161)4.1 - 4.2 (0.161 - 0.165)4.2 - 4.3 (0.165 - 0.169)4.3 - 4.4 (0.169 - 0.173)4.4 - 4.5 10.173 - 0.177i4.5 4.6 (0.177 0.181)4.6 - 4.7 (0.181 - 0.185)
Discoloration
Discoloration
Reverse brake end plate thickness Mark 1Mark 2Mark 3Mark 4\44 rk 5Mark 6Mark 7Mark 8
3.55 - 3.65 (0.140 0.144)3.75 - 3.85 10.148 - 0.152)
3.95 - 4.05 (0.156 - 0.159i4.15 - 4.25 (0.163 0.167)4.35 - 4.45 (0.171 - 0.175)
4.55 - 4.65 (0.179 - 0.183)4.75 - 4.85 (0.187 - 0.191)4.95 - 5.05 (0.195 - 0.199)
Discoloration
1
IDiscoloration
ATF pumpATF pump drive gear shaft O.D.ATF pump driven gear shaft O.D.ATF pump body bushing l.D. Drive gear shaftDriven gear shaft
ATF pump gear side clearanceATF pump gear-to-body clearance Drive gear
Driven gear
9.98 - 9.99 (0.3929 0.3933)9.98 - 9.99 {0.3929 - 0.3933)10.000 - 10.015 (0.3937 0.3943)10.000 - 10.015 (0.3937 0.3943)
0.01s - 0.035 (0.0006 0.0014)
0.035 - 0.0505 (0.0014- 0.0020)
0.035 - 0.0505 (0.0014 - 0.0020)
Wear or damagedWear or damagedWear or damagedWear or damaged
TransmissionDiameter of needle bearing contact areaInput shaft - flywheel sideInput shaft forward clutch sideDrive pulley shaft - start clutch sideDrive pulley shaft - flywheel side
Drive pulley shaft - forward clutch side
Thrust clearanceCarrier and ring gear
Driven pulley shaft and start clutch hub
Input shaft and ATF pump driven sprocketSecondary gear shaft and flywheel ball bearing
19.987 - 20.000 (0.7869 - 0.7874)19.987 - 20.000 (0.7869 - 0.7874)43.981 - 43.991 (1.7315 - 1.7319)24.007 - 24.020 (0.945 - 0.946)24.007 - 24.020 (0.945 - 0.946)
0.050 - 0.110 (0.0020 - 0.0043)
0.000 - 0.130 10.000 - 0.005)
0.370 - 0.650 (0.015 - 0.026)0.00 0.15 (0.00 0.006)
Wear or damagedWear or damagedWear or damagedWear or damagedWear or damaged
(cont'd)
3-15
Transmission(cont'd)
MEASUREMENT
Thrust shim,25 x 31 mm thickness
STANDARD {NEW}
rlz-r-osr-o.o+o oolrr1.09 - 1.12 (0.043 0.044)1.16 1.19 (0.046 - 0.047)1.23 1.26 (0.048 0.050)1.30 - 1.33 (0.051 0.052)1.37 - 1.40 (0.054 0.055)1.44 - 1.47 (0.057 0.058)1.51 1.54 (0.059 0.061)1.58 1.61 (0.062 - 0.063)1.65 - 1.68 (0.065 0.066)1.72 1.75 {0.068 0.069)1.79 1 .a2 t0.O10 - 0.012]}1.055 1.085 (0.0415 0.0427)1.125 - 1.155 (0.0443 0.0454)1.195 - ' I.225 (0.0470 0.0482)1.265 - 1.29s (0.0498 0.0510)1.335 1.365 (0.0526 - 0.0537)1.40s - 1.435 (0.0553 - 0.0565)r.475 1.505 {0.0580 0.0593)1.545 1.575 (0.0608 0.0620)1.615 1.645 (0.0636 - 0.0648)1.685 1.71510.0663 - 0.0675)1.755 - 1.785 {0.0691 0.0703)
SERVICE LIMIT
I Wr"r - d-"-"g"d
ii
11
ir
Cotters thickness2.87 - 2.90 (0.1 13 - 0.114)2.97 - 3.00 (0.117 0.118)3.07 -3.10 \0.121 0.122)3.17 - 3.20 (0.125 0.126)
Wear,or damaged
IWear or damaoedATF pump drive sprocket thrust shim, 22 x 28 mmthickness1.12 1.1510.044 - 0.045)1.37 1.40 (0.054 - 0.055)1.62 - 1.65 (0.064 0.065)1.87 - 1.90 (0.074,0.075)2.12 2.15 (0.083 - 0.08s)2.37 2.40 (0.093 0.094)
Wear or damaged
t
{Wear or damagedSecondary gear shaft thrust shim, 25 x 35 rnmthickness2.80 - 2.85 (0.1' t0 - 0.112)2.90 2.95 (0.114 - 0.116)3.00 3.05 (0.118 - 0.120)3.10 -3.15 10.122 0.124)3.20 - 3.25 (0.126, 0.128i3.30 - 3.35 (0.130 0.132)3.40 - 3.4s 10.134 0.136)3.50 3.55 (0.138 - 0.140)3.60,3.65 (0.142 0.144)3.70 - 3.75 (0.146 0.148)3.80 - 3.8510.150 0.152)
Wear or damaged
Wear or damaqedInput shaft feed pipe O.D.Drive pulley leed pipeForward clutch feed pipeInput shaft bushing t.D.Drive pulley feed pipe bushingForward clutch feed pipe bushingDriven shaft feed pipe O.D.Start clutch feed pipe (right side cover side)Driven pulley feed pipeStan clutch feed pipe (ftywheet housing side)Driven pulley shaft bushing LD.Stan clutch feed pipe (right side cover sroerDrive pulley feed pipeStart clutch feed pipe (flywheel housing side)Secondary driven gear sealing ring groove widthStart clutch end plate l.D.Input shaft sealing ring groove widthDnve pullev shaft LD. at sealing ring
Park brake conePark brake pawlPark gear
6.97 - 6.98 (0.274 - 0.27s)11.47 - 1'1.48 (0.4516 0.4520)
7.O0O 7.0t510.2156 - 0.2762]l11.500 11.518 (0.4528 0.4535)
6.97 - 6.9A \0.214 0.275:l11.47 - 11.48 (0.4516 _ 0.4520)8.97 8.98 10.353 - 0.354)
7.000 7.015 (0.2756 - 0.2762)1 1.500 - '11.518 (0.4528 - 0.4535)9.000 9.015 10.354 - 0.355)2.50 2.65 (0.098 0.104)88.900,88.935 (3.500 - 3.501)2.00 2.10 10.079 - 0.083)
5*
6.95 (0.274)
11.45 (0.451)
7.030 (0.277)11.533 (0.4s4)
6.95 (0.274)
11.45 (0.451)
8 95 (0.352)
t.030l0.2t7l1r.533 (0.454)
9.03 (0.356)2.655 (0. r05)Wear or damaged2.105 (0.083)Wear or damaqedShifting deviceano parKbrake control
Wear or other defectWear or other defectWear or other defect
Standardsand Service Limits
CW {cont'd)Section 14
rl
w
3-16
ro
Unit of length: mm lin)
STANDARD {NEW) SERVICE LIMITMEASUREMENT
Differential
Dtri"*"t"|p'.b"gear
S"t rrg-t" b""il"s
Pinion shaft contact area LD.
Carrier-to pinion clearanceDrive shaft contact area l.D.Carrier to driveshaft clearance
BacklashLD.Pinion gear to-pinion shafl clearance
)uter race clearance
18.010 18.028'0.7091 - 0.7098)
0.023 0.057 (0.0009 - 0.0022) 0.1 (0 004)
26.025 - 26.045 (.0246 1 0254\0.045 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034) 0.12(0.005)
0 05 - 0.15 i0 002 0.006)18 042 18.066 {0.7103 0.7" l3)
0.055 - 0.095 (0.0022 - 0.0037) 0.15 {0.006)
0 0.15 (0 - 0.006) Adjlrst
MEASUBEMENT Wire DiaO.D. Free Length I No. of Coils
SpringsPH regulator valve spring 1 2 (0 047)
PH control valve spring 1 7 {0.067)PL regulator valve spring 0 9 (0.035)
PH'PL control valve spring 1 0 (0 039)
crutlh reduc'ns vdrve spnns ] :19 9]:lLLbrication valve spring I b (u ubJr
Shitt valve spring 1 4 (0.055)
Shift control valve spring 1 0 (0.039)
Stan clutch control valve spring 0.4 (0 016)
Pitot regulator valve spring 0.6 (0 024)
Start clutch valve accumulator spring 1 2 \0 O47)
Reverse control valve spring 1 2 (0.047)
Shift inhibitor valve spring 1 3 (0 051)
9.0 {0.354)13.4 (0.528)
1.2lO.2A3\10.0 (0.394)
16.8 (0.661)
13.4 (0.528)
8.2 (0.323)
1 .4 t0.29114.1 (0.161)
5.7 t0.224)8.3 {0.327)9.4 (0.370)
13.2 (0.520)
26.7 (1.051)
39.4 (1.551)
14.6 (0.575)
31.4 (1.236)
44.4 \1.14al51.6 (2.031)
34.1 (1.343)
19.3 (0.760)
12.1 (0.476)
9.5 (0.374)
29.8 (1.173)
31.4 (1.236)
48.3 (1.902)
r0.08.11.28.68.0
13.01.56.85.012.311.010.6
Section 14
SteeringSection 17
M/S: [,4anual steering, P/Sl Power steering*: When using a ne; bett, adjust dellection or tension to new values. Run the engine for 5 minutes then turn it off-
Readjust the deflection or tension to used belt values.
cw
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD {NEWI
Steering wheelPlay at steering wheel circumferenceStarting load at steering wheelcircumferenceN (ksf, lbf)Manual steeringPower steering Engine running
0 - 10 (0 0.4)
15 (1.5,3.3)
29 (3.0,6.6)
GearboxAngle of rack guide screw loosened M/S
from locked position P/S
Preload at pinion gear shaft N m (kglcm, lbfin) M/S
20!5"20'Max0.5 - 1.7 (5 - 17,4.3 - 14.8i
0.6 1.2 (6 - 12, 5.20 - 10.42)
Pump pressure with valve closed(oil temp./speed: 40'C (105"F) min./idleDo not run for more than 5 seconds).kPa (kgtcm?, psi)
6,400 - 7,400 {65 - 75, 920 - 1,070)
Power steeringfluidRecommended power steering fluid
Fluid capacity | {US qt, lmp q0Reservoir
HONDA Power Steering Fluid
0.85 (0.90,0.75) at disassembly0.4 {0.42.0.35}
7.5 11.0 {0.30 - 0.43)with used belt
5.0 7.0 (0.20 0.28) with new belt10.5 - 14.0 10.41 - 0.55) with used belt7.5 10.010.30 0.39) with new belt
390 540 {40 55,88 '120) wrth used bek
340 - 490 (35 - 50, 77 - 110) with used belt
740 880 (75 - 90, 170 - 200) with new belt
640 780 (65 - 80, 143-176)with newbelt
Power steeringbelt*
Deflection with 98 N (10 kgf,22 lbf)
between pulleys '99 modell 81642 Engine Type only
'96 '99 models: Other Engine TYPes
ron.ionffiN (kgf, lbf) '99 model: 81642 Engine Tvpe only'96 -'99 models: Other Engine TYPes'99 modelr 81642 Engine TYPe onlY'96 '99 models: Other Engine TYPes
3-17
ElectricalSection 23
*: When using a new belt, adjust deflection or tension to new values. Run the engine for 5 minutes then turn it off
Readiust deflection or tension to used belt values
Unit of englh: mm {n)
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD {NEW}
lgnition coilRated voltage VPrimary winding resistance at 68'F (20'C) oHITACHITEC
Secondary winding resastance at 68'F 120"C) kOHITACHITEC
12
0.45 0.550.63 0.11
22.4 - 33.612.A - 19.2
lgnition wireResistance at 68'F (20'C) kf)
Firing order
25 max.1-3-4 2
Spark plugTypeGap
See section 231.1 3, (o.o€ -3*.)
lgnition timingAt idle' BTDC lRed)
Alternator belt+Deflection with 98 N (10 kgf,22lbf)between pulleys8.0 - 10.5 {0.31 - 0.41} with used belt
6.0 - 8.5 {0.26- 0.33)with new belt
Belt tension N (kgf, lbf)
Measured with belt tension gauge340 - 490 (35 - 50, 77 110) with used belt
540 - 740 (55 - 75, 121. 165)whh newbert
(MITSUBISHI)Output l3.5 V at hot ACoal resistance (rotor) at 68'F (20"C) kO
Slip rins O.D.Brush lengthBrush spring tension g (oz)
STANDARD INEWI SERVICE LIMIT
753.4-3.8 I -
Z2.j \0.A9) 22.2 \0.47)19.0 (0.75) 5.0 (0.20)
340 420 (12.0 14.8)
Alternator(DENSOiOutput '13.5 V at hot A
Coil resistance (rotor) at 68'F (20'C) k0
Slip ring O.D.Erush lengthBrush spring tension g (oz)
802.2 - 3.014.4 (0.57) | 14.0 (0.55)
10.5 (0.41) 1.5 (0.06)
330 {11.6)
Starter(MITSUEA
1.0 kw1.2 kW)
TvpeCommutator mica depthCommutator runoutCommutator O.D.Brush lengthBrush spring tension (new)
N (ksf, lbf)
Gear reduction0.4 - 0.5 (0.016 - 0.020) 0.15(0.006)
o o.o2 (o - 0.000e) | o.o5 (o.oo2)
28.0-28.1 (1.102 1.106) | 27.5(1.083)
15.8 - 16.2 10.62 - 0.64) 11.0 (0.43)
15.7 - 11 .1
{1.60 - 1.80, 3.5 - 4.0i
3-19