1997 HONDA CIVIC Clutch pressure plate

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Page 52 of 2189

HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual Unit of length: mm (in)
Fuel and Emission - Section
MEASUREMENTSTANOARO (NEW)
260 310 (2.7 - 3.2, 38 - 46)
260 - 310 (2.7 - 3.2, 38 - 46i
260 - 310 (2.7 - 3.2, 38 - 46)
210 - 320 Q.A - 3.3, 40 - 47 1

Page 56 of 2189

HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual Automatic TtssronSection 14Unit of lengthi mm (in)
fansmtssron -
MEASUREMENTSTANOARD {NEWISERVICE LIMIT
Transmissionfluid
Capacity f (US qt, lmp qti5.9 (6.2, 5.2)Ior overhaul2.7 (2.9, 2.4) for fluid c

Automatic TtssronSection 14Unit of lengthi mm (in)
fansmtssron -
MEASUREMENTSTANOARD {NEWISERVICE LIMIT
Transmissionfluid
Capacity f (US qt, lmp qti5.9 (6.2, 5.2)Ior overhaul2.7 (2.9, 2.4) for fluid chanse
sgO g8ol85 SO,rzO rSO, rAo,e'0 I 0,Hydraulic
kPa
(kgf/cm', psa)
Line pressure at 2,000 rpm in E or E position
1st clulch pressure al 2,O0Orpmin D. position
2nd clutch pressure at 2,000 rpm in El position800 - 850 (8.2 -8.7, 120 - 124)760 (7.7, 110)
3rd and 4th clutch pressure at 2,000 rpm in lFl posi-
tion
810- 860 (8.3 - 8.8, 118 - 125)760 (7.8, 1l 1)
Stall speed rpm (Check with vehicle on level ground)2,10028 1_ ffi9
30.0 (1.18)
28.5 \1.12)29.1 (1.15)
28.511.121Untilgrooves worn out
Discoloration
ClutchClutch initial clearance
Clutch return spring free length(A4RA, B4RA Transmission)
lM4RA Transmission)
Clutch disc thicknessClutch plate thickness
Ctr t"h ""d pl"t" thl"t**(A4RA, B4RA Transmission)
1st,2nd3rd,4th
1st2nd,3rd,4thlst2nd,3rd,4th
1st2nd,3rd,4th
Mark 1Mark 2Mark 3Mark 4Mark 5Mark 6Mark 7Mark IMark I
M"*lMark 2Mark 3Mark 4Mark 5Mark 6Mark 7Mark 8Mark 9Mark 10Mark 11Mark 12Mark l3Mark 14Mark 15Mark 16Mark 17Mark 18
Clutch end plate thickness(M4RA Transmassioni
0.65 , 0.85 (0.026 - 0.033)0.40 - 0.60 (0.016 - 0.024)
32.0 (1.26)
30.s (1.20i
31 .1 11.22130.5 (1.20)
1.88 - 2.00 {0.074 - 0.079)
1.55 - 1.6510.061 -0.065)
1.95 - 2.05 (0.077 0.081)
2.05 2.10 (0.081 - 0.083)2.15 - 2.20 (0.085 - 0.087)2.25 - 2.30 {0.089 - 0.091i
2.35 - 2.40 (0.093 - 0.094)
2.45 - 2.50 (0.096 - 0.098)2.55 - 2.60 (0.100 - 0.102)
2.65 - 2.70 (0.104 0.106)2.75 - 2.80 (0.108 0.110)
2.85 2.90 (0.112 - 0.114)
Discoloration
1
I
IDiscoloration
2.3 - 2.4 {0.091 0.094)2.4, 2.5 {0.094 - 0.098)2.5 2.6 (0.098 - 0.102)2.6 - 2.7 (0.102 - 0.106)
2.7 , 2.8 (0.106 - 0.110)2.8 - 2.9 10.110 0.114)
2.9 - 3.0 (0.114- 0.118)
3.0,3.1 (0.118-0.122)
3.1 - 3.2 \O.122 -0.1261
3.2 - 3.3 {0.126 - 0.130}2.0 - 2.1 (0.079 - 0.083)2.1 - 2.2 (0.083 - 0.087)2.2 - 2.3 (0.087 - 0.091)3.3 - 3.4 (0.130 0.134)
3.4 - 3.5 (0.134 - 0.138)3.5 - 3.6 (0.138 0.142)
3.6 3.7 {0.142- 0.146)
3.7 ,3.8 10.146 - 0.150i
Discoloration
1
I
I
L
I
Discoloration
(cont'd)
3-11

Page 59 of 2189

HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual Standards and ServiceLimits
Section 14Automatic Transmission (contd)
UO
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD {NEW}
Wire Dia.o.D.Free LongthNo. ol CoilsHegulator valve spring ARegulato. valve spring BStator reaction

Standards and ServiceLimits
Section '14Automatic Transmission (cont'd)
UO
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD {NEW}
Wire Dia.o.D.Free LongthNo. ol CoilsHegulator valve spring ARegulato. valve spring BStator reaction springModulator valve springTorque convener check valve springCooler relief valve springRelief valve spring2nd oritice control valve spring1-2 shift valve spring2-3 sh ift valve spring3 4 shift valve spring'l st accumulator spring4th accumulator spring B4th accumulator spring A2nd accumulator spring A3rd accumulator spring A2nd accumulator spring B3rd acc!mulator spring B2nd accumulator spring CLock up shift valve springLock up timing valve springLock-up control valve spring3 4 ofifice control valve springServo control valve springCPC valve springCPB valve spring4th exhaust valve spring
Springs1.8 {0.071)1.8 {0.071)4.5 \O.117)1.4 (0.055)
1.0 10.039)1.0 (0.039)
1.1 (0.043)
0.7 (0.028)
0.9 (0.035)
0.9 (0.035)
0.9 (0.035)
2.1 (0.083)
2.3 (0.091)
2.610.102)2.4 (0.094)
2.8 (0.'110)
1.6 (0.063)
2.2 (0.087)
2.2 t0.041)0.9 (0.035)
0.9 (0.035)
0.7 (0.028)
0.7 (0.028)
1.0 (0.039)
0.6 (0.024)
0.9 {0.035)0.9 (0.035)
14.7 (0.584)
9.6 (0.381)
3s.4 (1.407)
9.4 (0.374)8.4 (0.334)
8.4 (0.334)
8.6 {0.342)6.6 (0.262)
7.6 (0.302)
7.6 (0.302)
7.6 (0.302)16.0 (0.636)10.2lo.402l17.0 {0.676)29.0 (1.152)
17.5 (0.6951
9.0 (0.358)
31.0 (1.220)
14.5 {0.576)7.6 (0.302)
8.1 (0.319)
6.610.262)6.6 (0.262)
8.1 (0.322)
5.6 (0.2231
8.1 10.322)6.1 10.242)
87.8 (3.457)
44.0 i.732l'30.3 (1.193)
35.0 {1.378)33.8 (1.331)
33.8 (1.331)
37.1 (1.461)
34.8 (1.370)
41.3 (1.626)
57.0 (2.2441
51 .0 \2.244189.1 {3.508)51.6 (2.031)
87.0 (3.425)
39.011.535)89.3 (3.516)
20.7 (0.815)
35.1 11.382)68.012.671173.7 12.902)80.7 (3.177)38.0 {1.496)37.5 fi.476)52.1 (2.051)
12.2 (0.480)
47.2 {1.858}36.4 {1.433)
16.511.01.910.94.24.213.422.016.326.826.a16.213.814.22.915.66.12.413.932.045.814.124.620.4
18.319.5
CVTSection 14
3-14
MEASUREMENTSTANDARD INEWISERVICE LIMITTransmissionfluidCapacity f {US qt, lmp. qt)6.4 {6.8, 5.6) for overhaul3.9 (4.1, 3.4) for fluid change
Hydraulicpressure
1kgflcm,, psi)
Forward clutch pressure at 1,500 rpm in E position1.4 - 1.15 114.3 - 11.A,203 - 2531Reverse brake pressure at 1,500 rpm in E position1.4 - 1.75 (14.3 11.8,203 2531Dr;ve pulley pressure at 1,500 rpm in E posrtrono.2 -0.7 12.0 -7.1,28- 1011Driven pulley pressure at 1,500 rpm in N positionr.5 - 2.3 115.3 - 23.5, 218 - 334)Lubrication pressure at 3,000 rpm in E posrtronAbove 0.212,30)Stall speed fpm (Check with vehicle on level ground)
E position
E, E, El positions2,5003,0002,350 - 2,6502,800 - 3, r00ClutchClutch initial clearance Forward clutchStart clutchReverse brakeClutch return spring free length Forward clutchStart clutchReverse brakeClutch disc thickness Forward clutchStart clutchReverse brakeClutch plate thickness Forward clutchSta rt clutchReverse brake
0.6 - 0.8 (0.024 - 0.031)0.5 - 0.7 (0.020 0.028)0.45 - 0.75 (0.018 - 0.030)30.5 {1.201)40.9 (1.610)
29.4 (1.157)
1.88 - 2.00 (0.074- 0.079)1.88 2.00 (0.074 - 0.079)1.94 - 2.06 (0.076 - 0.081)1.95 - 2.05 (0.077 -0.081)
2.25 2.35 (0.089 - 0.093)1.90 - 2.00 (0.075 0.079)
,*x.ar}38.9 (1.531)
27.411.019l'Until grooves worn out
Until grooves worn outDiscolorationDiscolorationDiscoloration
L.

Page 568 of 2189

HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual J
t
Clutch
Speciaf Tools .......... ...........12-2
f lfustrated Index .......... ......12-3
clutch Pedal
Adjustment .................... 124
Clutch Master Cylinder
Removal/lnstallation ..... 12-5
Sl

Page 574 of 2189

$HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual Pressure Plate \Removal/lnsPection 1.Inspect the fingers of the diaphragm spring for wear at the release bearing contact area. Check the diaphragm spring fingers for height using the special tools and$

Page 577 of 2189

HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual FlywheelClutch Disc, Pressure Plate
Replacement (contdl
4. Drive the new ball bearing into the flywheel using
the special tools as shown.
DRIVER07749-0010000
ATTACHMENT,32x35mm07746-OOIOTOO
FLYWHEEL

Page 681 of 2189

HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual Description
The automatic transmission is a 3-element torque converter and a dual-shaft electronically controlled unit which provides
4 soeeds forward and 1 reverse.
Torque Convertel, Geats, and Clutc

Description
The automatic transmission is a 3-element torque converter and a dual-shaft electronically controlled unit which provides
4 soeeds forward and 1 reverse.
Torque Convertel, Geats, and Clutches
The torque converter consists of a pump, turbine and stator, assembled in a single unit. They are connected to the engine
crankshaft so they turn together as a unit as the engine turns. Around the outside of the torque converter is a ring gear
which meshes with the starter pinion when the engine is being started. The entire torque converter assembly seryes as a
flywheel while transmiuing power to the transmission mainshaft.
The transmission has two parallel shafts: the mainshaft and the countershaft. The mainshaft is in Iine with the engine
crankshaft. The mainshaft includes the 1st, 2nd and 4th clutches, gears tor 2nd, 4th, reverse and lst (3rd gear is integral
with the mainshaft, while the reverse gear is integral with the 4th gear). The countershaft includes the 3rd clutch, and
gears for 3rd,2nd, 4th, reverse. 1st and park. The gears on the mainshaft are in constant mesh with those on the counter-
shaft. When certain combinations of gears in transmission are engaged by clutches. power is transmitted from the main-
shaft to the countershaft to provide E, ld, E, and E positions.
Electronic Control
The electronic control svstem consists of the Powertrain Control Module {PCM), sensors, a linear solenoid and four
solenojd valves. Shifting and lock-up are electronically controlled for comtonable driving under all conditions. The PCM is
located below the dashboard, under the front lower panel on the passenger's side
Hydraulic Control
The valve bodies include the main vatve body, the secondary valve body, the regulator valve body, the servo body and the
lock-up valve body through the respective separator plates, They are bolted on the torque converter housang
The main valve body contains the manual valve, the 1-2 shift valve. the 2nd orifice control valve, the CPB {Clutch Pressure
Back-up) valve, the modulator valve. the servo control valve, the relief valve, and ATF pump gears The secondary valve
body contains the 2-3 shift valve. the 3-4 shift valve, the 3-4 orifice control valve, the 4th exhaust valve and the CPC (Clutch
pressure Control) valve. The regulator valve body contains the pressure regulator valve, the torque converter check valve,
the cooler relief valve, and the lock-up control valve. The servo body contains the servo valve which is integrated with the
reverse shift fork, and the accumulators. The lock-up valve body contains the lock-up shift valve and the lock-up timing
valve. The linear solenoid and the shift control solenoid valve Ay'B are bolted on the outside of the transmission housing,
and the lock-up control solenoid valve Ay'B is bolted on the outside of the torque converter housing. Fluid from regulator
passes through the manual valve to the various control valves. The clutches receive fluid from their respective teed pipes
or internal hydraulic circuit.
Shift Control Mechanism
Input from various sensors located throughout the car determines which shift control solenoid valve the PCM will activate
Activating a shift control solenoid valve changes modulator pressure, causing a shift valve to move. This pressurizes a line
to one of the clutches, engaging that clutch and its corresponding gear, The shift control solenoid valves A and B are con-
trolled by the PCM.
Lock-up Mechanism
In ,Dt1 position, in 3rd and 4th. and in E position in 3rd, pressurized fluid is drained from the back of the torque converter
through a fluid passage, causing the lock-up piston to be held against the torque converter cover. As this takes place, the
mainshaft rotates at the same as the engine crankshaft. Together with hydraulic control, the PCM optimizes the timing of
the lock-up mechanism. The lock-up valves control the range of lock-up according to lock-up control solenoid valves A and
B, and linear solenoid. When lock-up control solenoid valves A and B activate, the modulator pressure changes The lock-
up control solenoid valves A and B and the linear solenoid are controlled by the PCM.
(cont'd)
14-3

Page 682 of 2189

HONDA CIVIC 1997 6.G Workshop Manual Description
(contdl
Gear Selection
The shift lever has six positions: E PARK. E REVERSE, N NEUTRAL, E 1st through 4th gear ranges, E 1st through 3rdgear ranges, @ 2nd gear.
Starting is possible only

Description
(cont'dl
Gear Selection
The shift lever has six positions: E PARK. E REVERSE, N NEUTRAL, E 1st through 4th gear ranges, E 1st through 3rdgear ranges, @ 2nd gear.
Starting is possible only in E and E positions through the use of a slide-type, neutral-safety switch.
Automatic Transaxle (A/f, Gear Position Indicator
The Ay'T gear position indicator in the instrument panel shows which gear has been selected without having to look downat the console.
Clutch€s
The four-speed automatic transmission uses hydraulically-actuated clutches to engage or disengage the transmission gears.When hydraulic pressure is introduced into the clutch drum, the clutch piston moves. This presses the friction discs andsteel plates together, locking them so they don't slip. Power is then transmitted through the engaged clutch pack to itshub-mounted gear. Likewise, when the hydraulic pressure is bled from the clutch pack, the piston releases the friction discsand the steel plates, and they are free to slide past each other. This allows the gear to spin independently on its shaft,transmitting no power.
lst Clutch
The 1st clutch engages/disengages 1st gear, and is located at the end of the mainshaft, just behind the right sroe cover.The 1st clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipe within the mainshaft.
2nd Clulch
The 2nd clutch engagegdisengages 2nd gear, and is located at the middle of the mainshaft. The 2nd clutch is joined
back-to-back to the 4th clutch. The 2nd clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure through the mainshaft by a circutr connect-ed to the internal hvdraulic circuit,
3rd Clutch
The 3rd clutch engages/disengages 3rd gear, and is located at the end of the countershaft. The 3rd clutch is suooliedhydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipe within the countershaft.
ilth Clutch
The 4th clutch engages/disengages 4th gear, as well as reverse gear, and is located at the middle of the mainshaft. The4th clutch is joined back-to-back to the 2nd clutch. The 4th clutch is supplied hydraulic pressure by its ATF feed pipewith in the mainshaft.
\-a
PositionDe3cription
E PARK
E REVERSE
N NEUTRAL
E DRIVE
{1st through 4th)
Ei DRtvE('lst through 3rd)
B SECOND
Front wheels locked; park pawl engaged with pa* on countershaft. All clutches released.
Reverse; reverse selector engaged with countershaft reverse gear and 4th clutch locked.
All clutches released.
General driving; starts off in 1st, shifts automatically to 2nd, 3rd, then 4th, depending on vehiclespeed and throttle position. Downshift through 3rd, 2nd and 1st on deceleration to stop. The lock-upmechanism comes into operation in @ position in 3rd and 4th gear.
Use for rapid acceleration at highway speeds and general driving; up-hill and down,hill dfiving; stansotf in 1st, shifts automatically to 2nd, then 3rd, depending on vehicle speed and throttle position.
Downshifts through 2nd to lst on deceleration to stop. The lock-up mechanism comes into operationin 3rd gear,
Use for engine braking or better traction starting off on loose or slippery surfaces; stays in 2ndgear, does not shift up and down.
14-4

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