1997 HONDA CIVIC Gear

FlywheelClutch Disc, Pressure Plate
Replacement (cont'dl
4. Drive the new ball bearing into the flywheel using
the special tools as shown.
DRIVER07749-0010000
ATTACHMENT,32x35mm07746-OOIOTOO
FLYWHEEL
BEARING
Align the hole in the flywheel with the crankshaft
dowel pin and install the flywheel. Install the
mounting bolts finger-ti9ht.
Install special tool, then torque the flywheel mount-
ing bolts in a crisscross pattern in several steps as
snown.
5.
6.
MOUNTING BOLTS118 N.m (12.0 kgl.m,87 tbf.ft)
RING GEAR HOLDER07LAB-PV00100ol07924 -PO20003
WVa// ,
12-10
Installation
1. Install the special tool.
Y
07936-3710r00
{P/N 08798-90021
RING GEAR HOLDER07LAB-PVOO100ot07924-PD20003
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT SHAFTOTJAF_PM7012A
2.
3.
Installthe clutch disc using the special tools.
Install the pressure plate.
RING GEAR HOLDERoTLAB PV00'l OO
07924 PD20003
OTJAF_PM70124HANOLE07936-3710100
CLUTCH DISC

Release Bearing
)
4. Torque the mounting bolts in a crisscross pattern as
shown. Tighten them in several steps to prevent
warping the diaPhragm sPring.
19 rbf.ft)
\
RING GEAR HOLDERoTLAB-PV00100ot07924-PD20003
CLUTCH ALIGNMENT SHAFT
OTJAF_PM7O12AHANOLE07936-3710100
MOUNTING BOLTS
8 x 1.25 mm
25 N.m (2.6 kgl'm.
Removal/lnspection
1. Remove the release fork boot from the clutch hous-
Ing.
2. Remove the release fork from the clutch housing by
squeezing the release fork set spring with pliers
Remove the release bearing.
Check the release bearing for play by spinning it by
hand.
CAUTION: The releass bearing is packed with
grease. Do not wash it in solvent.
lf there is excessive play, replace the release bear-
ing with a new one.
RELEASE FORK
12-11

\
S40 Model (All except'99 - 00 2-door Si' SiR)
Manual Transmission
Special Tools ..'.......... 13-2
Maintenance
Transmission Oil .............................. 13-3
Back-up Light Switch
Replacement ......... 13-3
Troubleshooting '....... 13-4
Transmission AssemblY
Removal ................. 13-5
lnstallation ............. 13-8
lllustrated Index ...............'........."........ 13-10
Transmission Housing
I Removaf .."""""""' 13-12
J R"rr"r"" Shift Holder
Clearance lnspection ....................... 13-13
Reverse ldler Gear
Removal ....'.........." 13-14
Mainshaft, Countershaft, Shift Fork
Disassembly ......'... 13-14
Mainshaft AcsemblY
Index ............... ....... 13-15
Clearance Inspection ..'.................... 13-16
Disassembly .......... 13-17
Inspection ....'......... 13-18
Reassembly ........... 13-19
Countershaft AssemblY
lndex ................ ...... 13-20
Clearance lnspection ."..........'......." 13-21
Disassembly ..."""' 13-22
Inspection .............. 13-23
Reassembly ..'.""... 13-23
Shift Fork AssemblY
lndex ............... ."'... 13-25
Clearance lnspection ."......."........'.. 13'26
MBS Shift Piece Inspection ....-.....'.. 13'27
Synchro Sleeve, Synchro Hub
f nspection/lnstallation .......'...... ".... 13'27
Synchro Ring, Gear
Inspection '....'..".... 13'28
Shift Rod
Removal .'......".""" 13'29
Differential
lndex ......."'...... .'."' 13-30
Backlash Inspection ..........."......."... 13-30
Bearing Beplacement'.............'.".... 13'31
Final Driven Gear Replacement '..... 13-31
Thrust Shim Adiustment ..."........... 13-32
Clutch Housing Bearing
Replacement .......'. 13-34
Mainshaft Thrust Shim
Adiustment '....'..".. 13-36
Transmission
Reassembly ........... 13-39
Oil Seals
Replacement ......... 13-43
Gearshift Mechanism
Overhaul ................ 13-44
\

Troubleshooting
Reverse Gear Noise Reduction System
Whenever the clutch pedal is depressed to shift into reverse, the mainshaft continues to rotate because of its inertia.
The resulting speed difference between mainshaft and reverse idler gear produces gear noise.
The reverse gear noise reduction system employs a cam plate which was added to the reverse shift holder. When shifting
into reverse, the sth/reverse shjft piece, connected to the shift lever, rotates the cam plate. This causes the sth synchro set
to stop the rotating mainshaft. As there is no speed difference between mainshaft and reverse idler gear, there will be less
gear norse.
NOTE: This system is not a fully-synchronized gear noise reduction system.
Therefore, you may hear gear noise when
O you shift into reverse with the vehicle not yet completely stopped.
@ you shift quickly into reverse during fast idling.
-
Gear noise is oresent when shift-ing into reverce after the engineis started.
Test-drive the vehicle.
ls the gear noise present whenshifting into 5th gear?Beplace the 5th synchro hub and3leeve e3 a set,
Measure the clearance between5th shift fork and 5th synchrosleeve {see page 13'26).
ls the clearance 1.0 mm (0.04
in) or less?
Measure the MBS shift piece pin(see page 13-27).
ls ( 6.8 mm (0.27 in) or more?Replace the MBS shift piece.
ReDlace the reve6e ahift hold.r.
13-4

Torque Value
A - 15 N.m (1.5 kgf.m, 1'1 lbf.ft)
B - 27 N.m (2.8 kgf.m. 20 lbift)
C - 31 N.m {3.2 kgnm, 23 lbift)
\
O BALL BEARING (*T)
ANGULAR
BALL BEARING {*2I
O 5TH SYNCHRO HUB
O 5TH SYNCHRO SLEEVE
€) SYNCHRO SPRING
o SYNCHRO B|NG
@ 5TH GEAR
@ gz xgt x 23.5 mm
NEEDLE BEARING
@ SPACER COLLAR
@34x39x23mm
NEEDLE BEARING
(D 4TH GEAR
O SYNCHRO RING
C) SYNCHRO SPRING
CO 3RD/4TH SYNCHRO SLEEVE
@ 3RD/4TH SYNCHRO HUB
(} 3RD GEAR
@34x39x27.5mmNEEDLE BEARING
G) MAINSHAFT
G) WASHER
@ SPRING WASHER
@ BALL BEARING
Check for wear and
operation.(E 26x42x7 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ 28 mm PLUG BOLT
5,1 N.m {5.5 kgf'm, /t0 lbt'ft)
@ lsT/zND SELECT SPRING
L. 36.26 mm (1./P8 in)
@ SHIFT ARM SHAFT
@ CLUTCH HOUSING
@ INTEELOCK GUIDE BOLT
39 N.m (4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf.ftl
@ REVERSE SHIFT HOLDER
@ REVERSE IDLER GEAR
@ REVERSE IDLER GEAR SHAFT
@ 5 x 22 mm SPRING PIN
Replace.
@ 3RD/4TH SHIFT PIECE
@ 5TH/REVERSE SHIFT PIECE
@ MBS SHIFT PIECE
@ 1ST/2ND SHIFI FORK
*1:D16Y7 engine*2: D16Y5, D16Y8 engines
@ 3RD//|TH SHIFT FORK
@ 5TH/REVERSE SHIFT FORK
@ 52 mm SNAP RING
@ 65 mm THRUST SHIM (*11
70 mm THRUST SHIM (*21
Selection, page 13-36
@ OIL GUIDE PLATE
@ wASHER Replace.
@ BACK.UP LIGHT SWITCH
25 N.m (2.5 kgf'm, 18 lbf'ft)
@ sET SCREW
22 N.m {2.2 kgf.m, 16 lbl.ft}
@ WASHER Replace.
@D SPRING 1.31.6 mm (1.2,1inl
@ STEEL BALL 15/16 in)
@ BACK-UP LIGHT
SWITCH HARNESS BRACKET
@ TRANSMISSION HANGER
@ 32 MM SEALING BOLT
25 N.m (2.5 kgf.m, 18 lbt'ft)
@ OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ OIL DRAIN PLUG
39 N.m (4.0 kgf.m, 29 lbf.ft)
@ WASHER Replace.
@} OIL FILLER PLUG
44 N.m (4.5 kgf.m, 33 lbf'ftl
@ WASHER Replace.
@) TRANSMISSION HOUSING
€) CLUTCH LINE BRACKET
@ OIL GUTTER PLATE
@ REVERSE LOCK CAM
@ REVEBSE SELECT SPRING
L. 63.4 mm {2.,196 in)
@ REVERSE SELECT RETAINER
@ SHIFT ARM C
@ SHIFT ARM B
@ INTERLoCK
@ COLLAR
@ SHIFT ARM A
@ SPRING WASHER
@ MAGNET
@ sET BALL SPRING BOLT
22 N.m (2.2 kgf.m, 16 lbf.ftl
@ 14 x 20 mm DOWEL PIN
@ 72 mm THRUST SHIM l*11
80 mm THRUST SHIM (*21
Selection, page '13-33
@ DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
See page 13-30
@ 14 x 25 x 17.5 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ 35 x 56 x 8 mm OIL SEAL
Replace.
@ SHIFT ROD
@ BOOr
@ OIL GUIDE PLATE
@30x47x21 mm
NEEDLE BEARING (* 1}
30x55x21 mm
NEEDLE BEARING {'2)
@ COUNTERSHAFT
@36x41 x 25.5 mm
NEEDLE BEARING
Check for wear and
operatron.
@ lsT GEAR
@ FRICTION DAMPER
@ SYNCHRO RING
@ SYNCHRO SPRTNG
@ lST/2ND SYNCHRO HUB
@ REVERSE GEAR
@ SYNCHRO SPRING
@ SYNCHRO RING
@ FRICTION DAMPER
@ SPACER
@39x4lx27mm
NEEDLE BEARING
@ 2ND GEAR
@ 3RD GEAR
@ 4TH GEAR
@ sTH GEAR
@) BALL BEARING {* 1}
NEEDLE BEARING (*2}
@ BALL BEARING
@) SPRING WASHER
@ LoCKNUT Replace.
108 - 0- 108 N.m
ftt.o* o- 1r.o kst.m,l
179.6- 0- 79.6 rbtft I

13-1 1

Reverse Shift Holder
)
Glearance Inspection
1.Measure the clearance between the reverse shift
fork and sth/reverse shift piece pin.
Standard: 0.05 - 0.35 mm 10.002 - 0.01,1 inl
Service Limit 0.5 mm (0.02 in)
lf the clearances are more than the service limit.
measure the widths of the groove in the reverse
shifi fork.
Standard: 7.05 - 7.25 mm (0.278 - 0.285 inl
lf the widths of the grooves are not within the
standard, replace the reverse shift holder with a
new one.
lf the width of the grooves are within the stan-
dard, replace the sth/reverse shift piece with a
new one,
\
t
REVERSE
REVERSE SHIFT HOLDER
3. Measure the clearance between the reverse idler
gear and the reverse shift fork.
Standard: 0.5- 1.1 mm {0.02 - 0.0,1in)
Service Limii: 1.8 mm 10.07 inl
REVERSE IDLER GEAR
lf the clgarances is more than thg service limit, mea-
sure the width of the reverse shift fork.
Standlrd: 12.7 - 13.0 mm {0.5110 - 0.512 in}
lf the width is not within the standard, replace
the reverse shift holder with a new one.
lf the width is within the standard, replace the
revsrse idler gear with a new one.
REV€RSE SHIFT FORK
REVERSE SHIFT FORK
REVERSE SHIFT HOLOER
13-13

Reverse ldler Gear
Mainshaft, Cou ntershaft,
Shift Fork
Removal
1. Remove the reverse shift holder.
REVERSE SHIFTHOLOER
Remove the reverse id ler
idler gear.
gear shaft and reverse
REVERSE IDLERGEAR SHAFT
13-14
Disassembly
1. Remove the interlock guide bolt from under the
clutch housing.
SHIFT ARM 8ATTACHING BOLT
CLUTCHHOUSING
INTERLOCK GUIDE BOLT
Remove the shift arm B attaching bolt.
Remove the mainshaft and countershaft assemblies
with the shift fork from the clutch housinq.
NOTE: Before removing the mainshaft and counter-
shaft assemblies, tape the mainshaft splines to pro-
tect the seal.
Tape the mainshaftsplines.
WASHER
SPRINGWASHER

Mainshaft Assembly
I
lndex
Note the following during reassembly:
. The 3rd/4th and sth svnchro hubs are installed with a press
. Install the angular ball bearing with the thin-edge outer race facing the sth synchro hub
. Install the ball bearing with the ball cage facing up
prior to reassembling, clean all the parts in solvent, dry them and apply lubricant to all contact surfaces the 3rd/4th
and sth svnchro hubs.
Ballcage faces uP.
Thin edge of outerrace laces down.
3RD/4TH SYNCHRO SLEEVE
page 13'27
SYNCHRO SPRINGSYNCHRO RINGInspection,page 13-28
BALL BEARING {*1)ANGULAR BALL BEARING ('2)
Check for wear and operataon.Note the direction ot installation
5TH SYNCHROSLEEVElnspection, page 13-27
SYNCHRO HUB
SYNCHRO RINGInspection, pase 13 28
sTH GEARInspection, page 13-17
3RD GEARlnspection, page 1 3-1 6
34 x 39 x 27.5 mmNEEDLE BEARINGCheck for wearano opetaflon,
MAINSHAFTInspection, page 13-18
CHAMFEB
32 x 37 x 23.5 mmNEEDLE BEARINGCheck for wear andoperation.SPACER COLLABInspection, page 1316
34x39x23mmNEEDLE EEARINGCheck for wearand operation,
4TH GEARrnspeclron,
*1: D16Y7 engine*2: D16Y5, D16Y8 engines
page 13'16RINGInspectaon, page 13 28
SPRING
13-15