1997 DODGE NEON Speed sensor

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine The PCM provides ground for the knock sensor sig-
nal (circuit K42) through circuit K4. Circuit K4 con-
nects to cavity 43 of the PCM connector.
HELPFUL INFORMATION
Circuit K4 splices to supply ground for the signals
from the following:
²Upstream heated oxygen sensor
²Downstream heated oxygen sensor
²Battery temperature sensor
²Camshaft position sensor
²Crankshaft position sensor
²Engine coolant temperature sensor
²Throttle position sensor
²Intake air temperature sensor
²Manifold absolute pressure sensor
²Vehicle speed sensor
BATTERY TEMPERATURE SENSOR
From circuit G31 the battery temperature sensor
draws voltage from the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM). The sensor is a variable resistor. As battery
temperature changes, the resistance in the sensor
changes causing a change in current draw. Circuit
G31 connects to cavity 52 of the PCM connector.
The PCM provides ground for the battery tempera-
ture sensor signal (circuit G31) through circuit K4. Cir-
cuit K4 connects to cavity 43 of the PCM connector.
HELPFUL INFORMATION
Circuit K4 splices to supply ground for the signals
from the following:
²Upstream heated oxygen sensor
²Downstream heated oxygen sensor
²Camshaft position sensor
²Crankshaft position sensor
²Engine coolant temperature sensor
²Throttle position sensor
²Manifold absolute pressure sensor
²Knock sensor
²Intake air temperature sensor
²Vehicle speed sensor
FUEL INJECTORS
Circuit A14 is a bus bar in the Power Distribution
Center (PDC), and connects to battery voltage. The
contact side of the Automatic Shut Down (ASD) relay
connects circuit A14 and circuit A142. A 20 amp fuse
in the PDC protects circuits A14 and A142.
Circuit A14 also supplies voltage to the coil side of
the ASD relay. The Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) controls the ground circuit for the coil side of
the ASD relay on circuit K51. Circuit K51 connects to
cavity 67 of the PCM connector.
Circuit A142 supplies voltage for the fuel injectors.
The PCM controls the ground circuit of each injector.²Circuit K11 is the ground circuit for Injector #1.
Circuit K11 connects to cavity 13 of the PCM.
²Circuit K12 is the ground circuit for Injector #2.
Circuit K12 connects to cavity 17 of the PCM.
²Circuit K13 is the ground circuit for Injector #3.
Circuit K13 connects to cavity 7 of the PCM.
²Circuit K14 is the ground circuit for Injector #4.
Circuit K14 connects to cavity 16 of the PCM.
HELPFUL INFORMATION
Circuit A142 splices to supply voltage to the fuel
injectors, ignition coil, ASD relay, generator, and the
upstream and downstream heated oxygen sensors.
The PCM controls the ground circuit for each of the
components powered by circuit A142.
The injectors operate in sequence. Refer to Group
14 for system operation.
IGNITION COIL PACK
Circuit A14 is a bus bar in the Power Distribution
Center (PDC), and connects to battery voltage. The
contact side of the Automatic Shut Down (ASD) relay
connects circuit A14 and circuit A142. A 20 amp fuse
in the PDC protects circuits A14 and A142.
Circuit A14 also supplies voltage to the coil side of
the ASD relay. The Powertrain Control Module
(PCM) controls the ground path circuit for the coil
side of the ASD relay on circuit K51. Circuit K51 con-
nects to cavity 67 of the PCM connector.
Circuit A142 supplies voltage for the ignition coil
pack. The coil pack consists of two individual coils
molded together. The PCM controls the ground cir-
cuit of each coil.
²Circuit K19 is the ground circuit for the ignition
coil that fires spark plugs # 1 and # 4. Circuit K19
connects to cavity 2 of the PCM.
²Circuit K17 is the ground circuit for the ignition
coil that fires spark plugs #2 and # 3. Circuit K17
connects to cavity 3 of the PCM.
HELPFUL INFORMATION
Circuit A142 splices to supply voltage to the fuel
injectors, ignition coil, ASD relay, generator, upstream
heated oxygen sensor and downstream heated oxygen
sensor. The PCM controls the ground circuit for each of
the components powered by circuit A142.
IDLE AIR CONTROL MOTOR
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) operates
the Idle Air Control (IAC) motor through 4 circuits -
K39, K40, K59, and K60. Each circuit connects to
separate cavities in the PCM connector.
²Circuit K39 connects to cavity 57 of the PCM
connector.
²Circuit K40 connects to cavity 48 of the PCM
connector.
8W - 30 - 18 8W - 30 FUEL/IGNITION SYSTEMSPL
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 8W-35 ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
INDEX
page
SCHEMATICS AND DIAGRAMS........................................................... 1
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.......................................................... 6
Component Page
ABS Hydraulic Modulator..............8W-35-4
ABS Pump Motor....................8W-35-3
ABS Pump Motor Relay.............8W-35-2, 3
ABS Relay Box....................8W-35-2, 3
ABS System Relay...................8W-35-2
ABS Warning Lamp..................8W-35-2
Controller Anti-Lock Brake.......8W-35-2, 3, 4, 5
Data Link Connector..................8W-35-3
Fuse 10 (FB)........................8W-35-2
Fuse 10 (PDC).......................8W-35-3
Fuse 25 (PDC).......................8W-35-4
Fuse Block.........................8W-35-2
G101..........................8W-35-2, 3, 4
G102..............................8W-35-4Component Page
Instrument Cluster...................8W-35-2
Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor..........8W-35-5
Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor..........8W-35-5
Power Distribution Center...........8W-35-3, 4
Pump Motor Driver...................8W-35-3
Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor........8W-35-5
Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor.........8W-35-5
S101..............................8W-35-4
S103..............................8W-35-3
S104..............................8W-35-4
S108..........................8W-35-2, 3, 4
S109..............................8W-35-2
S210..............................8W-35-3
Stop Lamp Switch....................8W-35-4
8W - 35 - 2 8W - 35 ANTI-LOCK BRAKESPL

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine SENSOR SPEED
WHEEL
FRONT
LEFT
LEFT
REAR
WHEEL
SPEED
SENSORRIGHT
FRONT
WHEEL
SPEED
SENSOR
RIGHT
REAR
WHEEL
SPEED
SENSOR
LEFT
FRONT
WHEEL
SPEED
SENSOR
(+)LEFT
FRONT
WHEEL
SPEED
SENSOR
(-) (+)SENSORSPEED WHEELREARLEFT
(-) SENSORSPEED WHEELREARLEFT RIGHT
FRONT
WHEEL
SPEED
SENSOR
(+)RIGHT
FRONT
WHEEL
SPEED
SENSOR
(-) (+)SENSORSPEED WHEELREAR RIGHT
(-) SENSORSPEED WHEELREAR RIGHT
89346712 B8
20
RD/DB
B9
20
RD
34C108
B6
20
WT/DBB7
20
WT
B1
20
WT/BKB2
20
DG/WT
12C108
B2
20
YLB1
20
YL/DBB3
20
LG/DBB4
20
LG
21
21
21
21
B3
20
LG/DBB4
20
LG
CONTROLLER
ANTI-LOCK
BRAKE
PAIR TWISTED
TWISTED
PAIR
TWISTED
PAIR
PAIR TWISTED
PL-RHD8W-35 ANTI-LOCK BRAKES 8W - 35 - 5
PLR03504978W-1

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 8W-35 ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
INDEX
page page
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
ABS PUMP MOTOR RELAY................ 6
ABS SYSTEM RELAY..................... 6
ABS WARNING LAMP..................... 6
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES..................... 6BRAKE SWITCH INPUT................... 7
DATA LINK CONNECTOR.................. 7
HELPFUL INFORMATION.................. 7
HYDRAULIC MODULATOR................. 6
WHEEL SPEED SENSORS................. 7
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
ANTI-LOCK BRAKES
Power for the Anti-Lock brake system is supplied
by two fuses. There is a 15 amp fuse located in the
fuse block cavity 10. This fuse supplies power to the
Controller Anti Lock Brake (CAB), and the ABS sys-
tem relay on the F12 circuit. The F12 circuit also
supplies power to the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM). Power for the fuse is supplied on the A21 cir-
cuit from the ignition switch. This fuse is HOT in the
START/RUN position.
The second fuse is located in the Power Distribu-
tion Center (PDC). It is a 40 amp fuse. This fuse is
HOT at all times and supplies power to the contact
side of the ABS pump motor relay.
There are three grounding points used in the ABS
system. One is a case ground on the CAB. The sec-
ond is the Z12 circuit at the CAB connector cavity 5.
This ground is spliced, and terminates at the left side
of the radiator closure panel.
The third ground is on the Z1 circuit. This ground
is used for the ABS hydraulic modulator, ABS system
relay, and the ABS pump motor. This ground, like the
Z12 ground splices and terminates at the left head-
lamp ground.
Additional information on the circuit function of
the ABS system is listed below. For diagnostic and
testing procedures, refer to the appropriate section of
the Service Manual or the Diagnostic Test Proce-
dures Manual.
ABS WARNING LAMP
The ABS warning lamp is an output from the Con-
troller Anti Lock Brake (CAB) and the ABS relay
box. It is used to alert the operator of a problem in
the ABS system. The G19 circuit from the CAB and
the ABS system relay is used to detect a problem. If
a problem is detected, the CAB grounds the G19 cir-
cuit and illuminates the lamp in the instrument clus-
ter.
Circuit G19 is also an output of the CAB to the
ABS system relay contact side.
ABS SYSTEM RELAY
The system relay is used for the operation of the
ABS system. Power for the relay is supplied on the
B57 circuit from cavity 57 of the Controller Anti Lock
Brake (CAB).
Ground for the relay is on the Z1 circuit. This
ground is spliced in with the pump motor and termi-
nates at the left headlamp ground.
When the system is operating normally power for
the contact side of the relay is supplied from the
CAB on the B57 circuit. It passes through the relay
to the Z1 ground and terminates at the left headlamp
ground. If a problem is detected in the system, the
contact side of the relay switches from the Z1 to the
F12 circuit. This causes the ABS warning lamp in
the instrument cluster to illuminate.
ABS PUMP MOTOR RELAY
The ABS pump motor relay controls when the
pump motor runs. Power for the coil side of the relay
is supplied from cavity 47 of the Controller Anti Lock
Brake (CAB) on the B47 circuit. This circuit also sup-
plies voltage for the contact side of the system relay.
The ground side of the coil is controlled by the B116
circuit. Circuit B116 connects to cavity 16 of the CAB
connector.
Circuit B120 from cavity 20 of the CAB connector
powers the ABS pump motor. This circuit is also used
as an input to the CAB for pump motor monitoring.
HYDRAULIC MODULATOR
The hydraulic modulator is used for the controlling
of the brake system pressure to the wheels. The mod-
ulator is made up of four solenoids.
Circuits involved are, B142 for the left front wheel,
B143 for the right front wheel, B146 for the left rear
wheel, and B148 for the right rear wheel.
The solenoids use a common ground on the Z1 cir-
cuit. There are two Z1 circuits from the modulator.
Both of these grounds terminate at the left headlamp
ground, and are spliced in with the ABS pump motor
and the ABS system relay.
8W - 35 - 6 8W - 35 ANTI-LOCK BRAKESPL

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine WHEEL SPEED SENSORS
There are four wheel speed sensors, one at each
wheel. The sensors use a tone wheel to determine
wheel speed. Input to the Controller Anti Lock Brake
(CAB) is done on the following circuits. All of these
circuits are a twisted pair.
B8 and B9 for the left front wheel (cavity 8 and
cavity 9).
B6 and B7 for the right front wheel (cavity 6 and
cavity 7).
B3 and B4 for the left rear wheel (cavity 3 and cav-
ity 4).
B1 and B2 for the right rear wheel (cavity 1 and
cavity 2).
BRAKE SWITCH INPUT
Circuit L50 is an input to the Controller Anti Lock
Brake (CAB). The L50 connects to cavity 13 of the
CAB connector. Circuit L50 is spliced in with the
stop lamps and is used to provide the CAB with
information on when the brakes are being applied.
DATA LINK CONNECTOR
Circuit D21 is used for diagnostics of a fault with
the ABS system. It is spliced in with the Powertrain
Control Module (PCM) circuits and used as an output
from the Controller Anti Lock Brake (CAB). Circuit
D21 connects to cavity 51 of the CAB connector.
HELPFUL INFORMATION
²Check the 15 amp fuse located in cavity 10 of
the fuse block.
²Check the 40 amp fuse located in the PDC.
²Check for a good ground at the left headlamp
ground.
²Check the case ground on the CAB
²Refer to the appropriate section of the service
manual, or the Diagnostic Test Procedures Manual.
PL8W - 35 ANTI-LOCK BRAKES 8W - 35 - 7
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION (Continued)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 8W-40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
INDEX
page
SCHEMATICS AND DIAGRAMS........................................................... 1
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION.......................................................... 7
Component Page
ABS Relay Box......................8W-40-5
Airbag Control Module................8W-40-5
Airbag Warning Lamp.................8W-40-5
Anti-Lock Warning Lamp..............8W-40-5
Brake Warning Lamp.................8W-40-5
Brake Warning Lamp Switch...........8W-40-5
Charge Indicator Lamp................8W-40-5
Check Engine Lamp..................8W-40-6
Cluster Illumination Lamps............8W-40-2
Controller Anti-Lock Brake.............8W-40-5
Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge......8W-40-6
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor......8W-40-6
Engine Oil Pressure Switch............8W-40-6
Fuel Gauge.........................8W-40-6
Fuel Pump Module...................8W-40-6
Fuse 9 (FB).........................8W-40-2
Fuse 11 (FB)........................8W-40-6
Fuse 13 (PDC).......................8W-40-3
Fuse Block........................8W-40-2, 6
G101..............................8W-40-5
G204..............................8W-40-6
Headlamp Dimmer And Optical
Horn Switch......................8W-40-2
Headlamp Switch..................8W-40-2, 3
High Beam Indicator Lamp.............8W-40-2
Instrument Cluster...........8W-40-2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Key-In Switch.......................8W-40-3Component Page
Left Front Door Jamb Switch...........8W-40-3
Left Park/Turn Signal Lamp............8W-40-4
Left Repeater Lamp..................8W-40-4
Left Turn Indicator Lamp..............8W-40-4
Low Oil Pressure Lamp...............8W-40-6
Park Brake Switch...................8W-40-5
Power Distribution Center.............8W-40-3
Powertrain Control Module.........8W-40-3, 5, 6
Right Park/Turn Signal Lamp...........8W-40-4
Right Repeater Lamp.................8W-40-4
Right Turn Indicator Lamp.............8W-40-4
S107..............................8W-40-5
S112 ..............................8W-40-4
S116 ..............................8W-40-4
S127..............................8W-40-5
S201..............................8W-40-6
S203..............................8W-40-3
S207..............................8W-40-4
S208..............................8W-40-5
S209..............................8W-40-2
S210..............................8W-40-2
S212..............................8W-40-4
Seat Belt Warning Lamp...............8W-40-5
Turn Signal/Hazard Switch.............8W-40-4
Vehicle Speed Sensor..................8W-40-3
8W - 40 - 2 8W - 40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERPL

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 13FUSE10A
14
13
BATT A0
SPEEDOMETERCHIMELOW
FUEL
LEVEL
INDICATOR
LAMP
TACHOMETER
DRIVERODOMETER
DRIVER
000000
TACHOMETERODOMETER
M1
18
PK
M1
22
PK
S203
13C103
7366 TACHOMETER
SIGNAL
POWERTRAIN
CONTROL
MODULE
G21
20
GY/LB
G21
22
GY/LB
G7
20
WT/OR
G7
22
WT/OR
85C103
G7
20
WT/ORG7
18
WT/OR
3
2C160VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR
C2
5
HEADLAMP
SWITCH
0 OFF
1 PARK
2 HEAD
C110C17C16
VEHICLE
SPEED
SENSOR
SIGNAL
0
12
6 51 2
KEY-IN
SWITCH
LEFT
FRONT
DOOR
JAMB
SWITCH
M1
22
PK
POWER
DISTRIBUTION
CENTER
INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER
G26
20
LB
G26 20LB
G16 20BK/LBG16
20
BL/LB
9C230
BL/LB20 G16
C1 C1
SIGNAL SENSORSPEED VEHICLE
(8W-10-8)
(8W-10-8)(8W-30-8)
(8W-30-11)(8W-30-8)
(8W-50-2) (8W-10-4) (8W-10-4)
PL-RHD8W-40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTER 8W - 40 - 3
PLR04002978W-1

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 8W-40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
INDEX
page page
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
AIRBAG WARNING LAMP.................. 8
ANTI-LOCK WARNING LAMP............... 9
BRAKE WARNING INDICATOR LAMP......... 8
CHARGE INDICATOR LAMP................ 8
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE . . . 7
FUEL GAUGE........................... 7
HEADLAMP ON CHIME.................... 8
HELPFUL INFORMATION.................. 9
HIGH BEAM INDICATOR LAMP.............. 8
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER.................. 7KEY-IN CHIME.......................... 8
LOW FUEL LAMP........................ 8
LOW OIL PRESSURE LAMP................ 8
ODOMETER............................ 8
RIGHT AND LEFT TURN
SIGNAL INDICATORS................... 8
SEAT BELT WARNING INDICATOR........... 8
SERVICE ENGINE SOON LAMP............. 8
SPEEDOMETER......................... 7
TACHOMETER.......................... 7
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
The Instrument Cluster, located on the right side
of the instrument panel, provides the operator with
gauges and warning lamps relating to vehicle opera-
tion. All gauges in the standard and optional cluster
are magnetic type and logic driven.
Battery voltage for the clusters warning lamps and
gauges is provided on the G5 circuit. This circuit con-
nects from the fuse block and is protected bya5amp
fuse located in cavity 11. The cluster is powered only
when the ignition switch is in the START or RUN
position. The cluster is also powered on initial driv-
er's door opening.
Illumination lamps, internal to the cluster, receive
battery voltage on the E2 circuit from the 4 amp fuse
located in cavity 12 of the fuse block. This circuit is
HOT only when the headlamp switch is in the ON
position. Grounding for the cluster is provided on the
Z3 circuit and terminates at the instrument panel
left center support.
The M1 circuit also feeds the cluster through a 10
amp fuse in the Power Distribution Center (PDC).
This fuse is HOT at all times and also used to power
the underhood lamp, and the interior lamps. The
fuse is also lifted OPEN during vehicle shipping to
reduce battery draw.
SPEEDOMETER
The speedometer and odometer receive their infor-
mation on the G7 circuit from the Vehicle Speed Sen-
sor (VSS) on manual and 3±spd automatic
transmission applications. The G7 circuit also pro-
vides a signal to the Powertrain Control Module
(PCM).Logic internal to the instrument cluster adjusts the
position of the gauge pointer to the correct vehicle
speed using the signal on the G7 circuit.
TACHOMETER
The tachometer is connected to the Powertrain
Control Module (PCM) on the G21 circuit. It uses
solid state circuity to decode the ignition pulses
received from the PCM to adjust the gauge pointer to
the proper position.
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The temperature gauge is connected to the engine
coolant temperature sensor on the G20 circuit. The
engine coolant temperature sensor for the gauge is a
combination unit. One side of the unit is used for the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM) and the other side
for the cluster. The sending unit is case grounded to
the engine.
The logic driven gauge moves in response to the
measured resistance of the engine coolant tempera-
ture sending unit.
FUEL GAUGE
The fuel level gauge is connected to the fuel pump
module on the G4 circuit. The fuel pump module con-
tains the fuel pump and a variable resistor for the
gauge. Grounding for the fuel pump module is pro-
vided on the Z2 circuit and terminates at the left
rear wheel house.
The logic driven gauge moves in response to the
measured resistance of the fuel tank sending unit.
The fuel level sensor contains a variable resistor.
As the position of the float arm on the level sensor
changes, the resistor changes the current flow
through the fuel gauge circuit. A change in current
flow alters the magnetic field in the fuel gauge which
changes the pointer position.
PL8W - 40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTER 8W - 40 - 7