
If the  Light Is Flashing If the  Light Is On Steady 
You may  be able  to  correct  the emission  system 
malfunction  by considering the following: 
The  following 
may prevent more  serious  damage  to 
your  vehicle: 
0 Reducing vehicle speed. 
Avoiding hard accelerations. 
0 Avoiding steep uphill grades. 
If you  are towing a trailer,  reduce the amount  of 
cargo  being hauled  as  soon  as  it  is  possible. 
If  the  light  stops flashing  and remains on steady,  see “If 
the  Light 
Is On Steady” following. 
If  the  light  continues  to flash, when  it  is  safe  to  do 
so, 
stop the vehicle. Find a safe  place  to  park  your vehicle. 
Turn  the key off, wait  at  least 
10 seconds and restart  the 
engine.  If the  light  remains  on steady, 
see “If  the Light 
Is On  Steady”  following.  If the  light  is  still flashing, 
follow  the  previous steps, and  drive the vehicle  to  your 
dealer  or qualified service  center  for service.  Did 
you recently  put fuel into your vehicle? 
If 
so, reinstall the  fuel cap,  making sure  to fully  install 
the  cap.  The  diagnostic system can determine  if the  fuel 
cap  has been left  off or improperly installed. 
A loose  or 
missing  fuel  cap  will allow  fuel to evaporate into  the 
atmosphere. A  few driving trips  with the cap  properly 
installed should turn  the light  off. 
Did  you  just drive  through a deep puddle 
of water? 
If 
so, your electrical system  may  be  wet.  The condition 
will usually  be corrected  when the electrical system 
dries 
out. A few driving trips should turn  the light off. 
Are  you  low on fuel? 
As  your  engine  starts to  run out of fuel,  your engine  may 
not  run  as efficiently as designed since small  amounts of 
air 
are sucked  into the fuel line causing a misfire. The 
system  can detect  this. Adding fuel should correct  this 
condition.  Make  sure  to  install the fuel  cap properly. 
It 
will take a  few  driving  trips to turn  the light  off. 
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REV (4): Press and  hold  REV to return rapidly to a 
favorite passage.  You will hear the disc selection play at 
high  speed  while  you  press the REV button.  This allows 
you  to listen and find out when the disc is at the desired 
selection. Release  REV to  resume  playing. 
FWD (6): Press  and  hold  this button  to  advance rapidly 
within  a track.  You will hear  the disc selection play at 
high  speed  while  you  press the FWD button.  This  allows 
you  to listen  and find out  when the disc is at the desired 
selection. Release  FWD 
to resume playing. 
RECALL: Press this button  to see  what track is playing. 
Press  it again  within  five seconds  to  see how long  the 
CD  has  been  playing that track. Elapsed time is 
displayed  in minutes  and tenths  of a second.  The track 
number  will  also appear when  a  new track begins  to 
play.  Press RECALL again  to return  to the time display. 
AM-FM: While  in  the CD mode, press this button  to 
stop playing the  CD and  play  the radio.  The CD symbol 
will  still display  but the word  CD will  be  replaced with 
either  AM, FMl  or FM2.  (If  the radio is turned off, the 
disc  stays  in the  player  and will resume playing at the 
point  where  it stopped.) 
CD AUX: To  switch between the player  and  the  radio 
when a disc is playing, press the AM-FM  button. To 
return  to the player, press CD  AUX. When  a disc 
is 
playing,  the letters  CD and the  CD symbol  will appear 
on  the display.  (If the  radio  is turned  off,  the  disc  stays 
in  the  player and will resume playing  at  the  point where 
it  stopped.) 
EJECT Press this button to  eject the disc  from  the 
player and  play the radio.  When the same  or  a new disc 
is  inserted,  the disc will start playing  on track  one. If a 
compact  disc  is  left sitting in the  opening 
for more  than 
a  few  seconds, the player will pull the 
CD back  in.  The 
radio  will continue  playing. When the  ignition  is off, 
press  this button  to  load  a CD. 
If you  leave  a compact 
disc  in  the player while listening  to  the  radio,  it may 
become  warm. 
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Avoid needless  heavy braking.  Some people  drive in 
spurts 
-- heavy  acceleration  followed by heavy 
braking 
-- rather than keeping pace with traffic.  This is a 
mistake.  Your brakes  may  not  have time to cool  between 
hard  stops.  Your brakes will wear  out much  faster  if  you 
do a  lot of heavy  braking.  If you  keep  pace with the 
traffic  and  allow realistic  following distances, you will 
eliminate a lot 
of unnecessary braking.  That means 
better  braking  and longer  brake life. 
If  your  engine ever stops while you’re  driving, brake 
normally  but  don’t pump  your brakes.  If you do, the 
pedal  may get harder to push down.  If your  engine 
stops,  you  will  still have  some  power brake assist.  But 
you  will  use it when  you  brake. Once the power assist is 
used  up,  it may  take longer to  stop and the brake pedal 
will  be harder  to push. 
Anti-Lock Brakes (ABS) 
Your  vehicle  has  anti-lock  brakes  (ABS).  ABS is an 
advanced  electronic  braking system that will  help 
prevent a braking  skid. 
When you  start  your  engine  and begin to  drive away, 
your anti-lock  brake system will  check  itself.  You may 
hear a momentary  motor or clicking  noise  while  this  test 
is going  on.  This  is normal. 
ANTI - 
LOCK 
If  there’s  a problem  with the 
anti-lock  brake  system,  this 
warning  light  will  stay  on. 
See  “Anti-Lock  Brake 
System Warning  Light” in 
the Index. 
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Passing 
The  driver of a vehicle  about  to  pass  another  on  a 
two-lane  highway  waits for  just  the  right  moment, 
accelerates,  moves  around  the vehicle  ahead,  then goes 
back  into  the right  lane  again.  A simple  maneuver? 
Not  necessarily!  Passing  another  vehicle  on  a two-lane 
highway  is  a potentially  dangerous  move,  since  the 
passing  vehicle  occupies  the same  lane  as  oncoming 
traffic  for  several seconds.  A miscalculation,  an error  in 
judgment,  or  a brief surrender  to  frustration  or  anger  can 
suddenly  put the  passing  driver  face  to face  with  the 
worst  of all  traffic  accidents 
-- the  head-on  collision. 
So here  are  some  tips  for  passing: 
0 “Drive  ahead.”  Look  down  the  road,  to  the  sides  and  to 
crossroads  for  situations  that  might  affect  your  passing 
patterns. 
If you  have  any  doubt  whatsoever  about 
making  a successful  pass,  wait  for a better  time. 
Watch  for  traffic  signs,  pavement  markings  and  lines. 
If you can see a sign up  ahead  that  might  indicate  a 
turn  or  an intersection,  delay  your  pass.  A broken 
center  line  usually  indicates  it’s  all  right  to  pass 
(providing  the  road  ahead  is clear).  Never  cross  a solid 
line  on  your  side  of  the  lane  or  a double  solid  line, 
even 
if the road  seems  empty  of  approaching tr&k. 
Do not  get  too  close  to  the vehicle  you  want  to  pass 
while  you’re  awaiting an opportunity.  For  one thing, 
following  too  closely reduces  your  area of vision, 
especially  if you’re  following  a larger vehicle.  Also. 
you  won’t  have adequate  space if the  vehicle 
ahead  suddenly  slows or stops. Keep  back a 
reasonable  distance. 
When it looks  like  a chance  to pass  is coming  up, 
start  to  accelerate  but stay in the right  lane  and  don’t 
get  too  close.  Time your move 
so you  will be 
increasing  speed  as the time comes to  move  into the 
other  lane.  If the  way  is  clear  to  pass, you  will  have 
a 
“running  start”  that more than  makes  up for  the 
distance  you would lose  by dropping  back.  And 
if 
something  happens  to cause  you to cancel  your  pass, 
you  need only slow down and  drop back  again  and 
wait  for  another  opportunity. 
If other  cars  are  lined up to pass a  slow  vehicle,  wait 
your 
turn. But  take  care  that someone isn’t  trying  to 
pass  you as you  pull  out to pass  the slow  vehicle. 
Remember  to  glance over your  shoulder and  check 
the  blind  spot. 
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0 
0 
0 
0 
Check  your mirrors, glance  over your shoulder and 
start  your  left lane change signal before moving out 
of  the  right lane to pass. When  you are far enough 
ahead  of the  passed vehicle to  see  its  front in your 
inside  mirror,  activate your right  lane  change signal 
and  move  back into the right  lane. (Remember that  if 
your  right outside mirror  is  convex, the vehicle  you 
just passed  may  seem to be  farther  away from  you 
than  it  really  is.) 
Try  not  to pass more than  one  vehicle at a time 
on  two-lane roads. Reconsider before passing the 
next  vehicle. 
Don’t  overtake a  slowly moving  vehicle 
too rapidly. 
Even  though  the brake  lamps  are  not flashing, it  may 
be  slowing down or starting 
to turn. 
If  you’re being  passed, make it  easy  for  the 
following driver to get ahead  of you. Perhaps  you 
can  ease a little to  the right. 
Loss of Control 
Let’s  review  what  driving experts  say about what 
happens  when  the three control  systems (brakes, steering 
and  acceleration)  don’t have enough  friction where the 
tires  meet  the road  to 
do what the driver has asked. 
In  any  emergency,  don’t  give  up.  Keep 
trying to  steer  and 
constantly  seek 
an escape  route  or area of less  danger. 
Skidding 
In  a skid,  a driver  can lose control  of the  vehicle. 
Defensive  drivers avoid most skids by  taking  reasonable 
care  suited  to existing conditions, and  by not 
“overdriving” those conditions. But  skids  are 
always  possible. 
The  three  types of skids correspond  to your vehicle’s 
three  control  systems.  In the braking  skid,  your  wheels 
aren’t rolling.  In  the steering  or cornering  skid,  too 
much speed  or steering in a curve  causes  tires to slip  and 
lose  cornering  force. And in the  acceleration  skid,  too 
much throttle  causes the driving wheels  to  spin. 
A cornering skid and an acceleration  skid  are  best 
handled  by easing  your  foot 
off the accelerator  pedal. 
If  your vehicle  starts  to slide, ease your  foot off the 
accelerator pedal and quickly steer the  way you want  the 
vehicle 
to go. If  you  start steering quickly  enough, your 
vehicle  may straighten  out. Always  be ready  for a 
second skid  if 
it occurs. 
Of course, traction  is reduced when water, snow,  ice, 
gravel  or other  material is 
on the road.  For safety, you’ll 
want  to slow down  and adjust  your driving 
to these 
conditions.  It is important  to  slow down on slippery 
surfaces  because stopping distance will  be  longer and 
vehicle  control more  limited. 
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Controlling your vehicle  is the  key  to successful 
off-road driving. One 
of the best ways  to  control your 
vehicle  is  to control  your speed.  Here are  some  things to 
keep  in  mind. At higher speeds: 
you  approach things faster  and you have less  time  to 
scan  the terrain for obstacles. 
you have less time to react. 
0 you have more vehicle  bounce when you drive 
over  obstacles. 
0 you’ll  need  more distance for  braking, especially 
since you’re  on  an unpaved surface. 
When  you’re  driving  off-road,  bouncing  and 
quick  changes  in  direction  can  easily  throw  you 
out  of  position.  This  could  cause  you  to  lose 
control  and  crash. 
So, whether  you’re  driving  on 
or 
off the  road,  you  and  your  passengers  should 
wear  safety  belts. 
Scanning  the  Terrain 
Off-road  driving  can take  you over many different  kinds 
of  terrain. 
You need  to be  familiar  with the terrain  and 
its  many different  features.  Here are some  things 
to consider. 
Sugace Conditions.  Off-roading  can take you  over 
hard-packed  dirt, gravel,  rocks, grass, sand,  mud,  snow 
or  ice. Each 
of these  surfaces  affects the  steering, 
acceleration and braking  of your vehicle in  different 
ways. Depending upon  the kind  of surface  you are  on, 
you  may  experience  slipping, sliding, wheel  spinning, 
delayed  acceleration, poor traction and  longer 
braking distances. 
Sugace Obstacles. Unseen  or hidden  obstacles  can be 
hazardous. A rock,  log,  hole, rut or bump  can  startle  you if 
you’re  not  prepared  for  them.  Often  these  obstacles  are 
hidden  by  grass,  bushes,  snow  or even  the 
rise and fall of 
the  terrain  itself.  Here  are some things  to  consider: 
Is the path ahead  clear? 
Will the surface  texture  change  abruptly  up  ahead? 
Does the travel take  you uphill  or  downhill?  (There’s 
more discussion  of these  subjects later.) 
Will you have  to  stop  suddenly  or  change 
direction  quickly? 
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Qt What  should I do  if  my  vehicle  stalls, or is  about 
to  stall,  and 
I can’t  make  it up the  hill? 
A: If  this happens, there  are  some things you should 
0 
0 
0 
do, and  there  are some things  you must  not do. 
First,  here’s  what  you 
should do: 
Push  the  brake  pedal 
to stop  the  vehicle  and  keep  it 
from  rolling  backwards.  Also,  apply  the  parking  brake. 
If  your  engine  is still running,  shift the transmission 
to REVERSE (R), release the parking brake, and  slowly  back down 
the hill in REVERSE (R). 
If your  engine  has stopped running, you’ll  need to 
restart  it. With  the  brake pedal depressed and  the 
parking brake still applied, shift  the transmission  to 
PARK  (P) and  restart the  engine.  Then,  shift to 
REVERSE 
(R), release the parking brake,  and 
slowly  back down  the hill as straight as possible in 
REVERSE (R). 
As  you  are backing down the hill,  put  your  left hand 
on  the  steering wheel  at the 
12 o’clock  position.  This 
way,  you’ll  be able to tell 
if your  wheels  are  straight 
and maneuver  as 
you back  down. It’s best that you 
back  down the hill with your wheels  straight rather 
than in the left  or right direction.  Turning  the wheel 
too  far  to  the left or  right  will increase  the possibility 
of  a rollover. 
Here  are  some  things you 
must not do if you stall,  or  are 
about  to  stall,  when going up  a hill. 
Never attempt to prevent  a stall by  shifting  into 
NEUTRAL  (N)  to “rev-up”  the  engine  and regain 
forward  momentum.  This won’t  work.  Your vehicle 
will  roll backwards  very quickly  and you  could  go 
out  of control. 
Instead, apply the regular brake  to  stop  the 
vehicle.  Then apply the parking  brake.  Shift  to 
REVERSE 
(R), release the parking  brake,  and 
slowly back straight  down. 
0 Never attempt  to turn around if you  are  about  to  stall 
when  going  up  a hill. If the  hill  is steep  enough  to 
stall your vehicle,  it’s steep  enough  to  cause  you to 
roll over  if you  turn  around.  If you  can’t  make  it up 
the  hill,  you must back straight  down  the  hill. 
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Are  there  some  things I should  not do when 
driving  down  a  hill? 
A: Yes!  These are important  because if  you 
0 
0 
ignore them you could  lose  control  and have a 
serious  accident. 
When  driving  downhill,  avoid  turns that take 
you 
across the incline of the hill. A hill  that’s  not too 
steep  to  drive  down  may 
be too  steep to drive across. 
You could roll over  if  you don’t drive  straight  down. 
Never 
go downhill with  the transmission in 
NEUTRAL (N). This is called  “free-wheeling.”  Your 
brakes  will have  to 
do all the work  and  could 
overheat  and fade. 
&= Am I likely  to  stall  when  going  downhill? 
A: It’s much  more  likely to happen going  uphill.  But if 
it  happens  going downhill,  here’s  what 
to do. 
Stop  your  vehicle  by applying the regular  brakes. 
Shift to PARK (P) and, while still braking,  restart 
Apply 
the  parking  brake. 
the  engine. 
0 Shift  back to a low  gear,  release  the parking  brake, 
and  drive  straight  down. 
If the  engine  won’t start, get out and get help. 
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