Page 168 of 386

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Here are  some  tips  on night  driving. 
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Drive defensively. 
Don’t  drink and drive. 
Adjust your  inside rearview  mirror  to reduce the 
glare  from  headlamps behind  you. 
Since 
you can’t  see  as  well, you  may  need to 
slow down and keep more  space between  you and 
other  vehicles. 
Slow  down,  especially 
on higher speed roads.  Your 
headlamps can light up only 
so much road  ahead. 
In  remote  areas, watch  for  animals. 
If  you’re  tired, pull 
off the road in a  safe  place  and 
rest. 
Night Vision 
No one  can see as well at night  as in the daytime.  But as 
we  get  older  these  differences  increase. 
A 50-year-old 
driver  may require  at  least twice as much light 
to see the 
same  thing 
at night  as  a 20-year-old. 
What  you do 
in the daytime  can  also affect your night 
vision. For example, 
if you spend the day in bright 
sunshine 
you are  wise to wear  sunglasses.  Your eyes will  have 
less  trouble  adjusting 
to night. But  if you’re 
driving,  don’t wear  sunglasses at night. They  may cut 
down on glare from headlamps, but they  also make 
a lot 
of things  invisible. 
You  can be temporarily blinded  by approaching 
headlamps.  It can  take  a  second  or  two,  or  even several 
seconds,  for  your eyes 
to readjust to the dark.  When 
you  are faced  with severe  glare  (as  from a driver who 
doesn’t lower the high beams,  or 
a vehicle with 
misaimed  headlamps),  slow down a  little. Avoid staring 
directly  into the approaching headlamps. 
Keep your windshield and  all the glass on your vehicle 
clean 
-- inside and  out.  Glare at night is made much 
worse  by dirt 
on the  glass.  Even the inside of the  glass 
can build  up a  film  caused  by dust.  Dirty glass makes 
lights  dazzle  and flash more than  clean glass would, 
making the pupils  of your  eyes  contract  repeatedly. 
Remember that your headlamps  light  up far  less  of a 
roadway  when 
you are in a  turn  or  curve.  Keep your 
eyes  moving; that  way,  it’s easier 
to pick out dimly 
lighted  objects.  Just  as your headlamps should be 
checked regularly  for proper  aim, 
so should your  eyes 
be  examined regularly.  Some  drivers  suffer from night 
blindness 
-- the inability to see in dim light -- and 
aren’t 
even aware  of it.   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 171 of 386

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Hydroplaning 
Hydroplaning is  dangerous. So much water can build  up 
under your tires that they can  actually  ride on the water. 
This  can happen  if the road 
is wet enough and you’re 
going  fast  enough.  When your vehicle  is hydroplaning, 
it  has little  or 
no contact with the road. 
Hydroplaning doesn’t happen often. But it can  if your 
tires  do not have much  tread  or 
if the pressure in one or 
more 
is low. It can happen  if a lot  of water is standing on 
the  road. 
If you can see  reflections from trees, telephone 
poles  or  other  vehicles, and raindrops “dimple” the 
water’s  surface,  there could  be hydroplaning. 
Hydroplaning usually happens  at higher  speeds.  There 
just  isn’t  a  hard and fast rule  about hydroplaning.  The 
best  advice  is 
to slow down when  it  is raining. 
Driving  Through Deep Standing  Water 
I NOTICE: 
If you  drive  too  quickly  through  deep  puddles 
or standing  water,  water  can  come  in  through 
your  engine’s  air intake  and  badly  damage  your 
’ engine.  Never  drive  through  water  that  is  slightly 
lower  than  the  underbody 
of your  vehicle. If you 
can’t  avoid  deep  puddles  or standing  water, drive 
through  them  very  slowly. 
Some Other  Rainy  Weather  Tips 
0 Turn  on your low-beam  headlamps -- not just 
your parking lamps 
-- to help make  you more visible 
to  others. 
Besides slowing down, allow some  extra  following 
distance.  And be especially careful when  you pass 
another  vehicle. Allow yourself more  clear room 
ahead, and  be prepared 
to have your  view restricted 
by  road spray. 
0 Have good tires  with proper tread depth.  (See 
“Tires” 
in the  Index.) 
4-18   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 180 of 386

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Run your engine  only  as long as you must.  This 
saves  fuel.  When 
you run the engine,  make it go a 
little  faster  than just  idle.  That  is, push the accelerator 
slightly.  This uses less fuel  for the heat that 
you get 
and  it keeps the battery  (or  batteries)  charged. 
You will 
need  a well-charged  battery  (or  batteries)  to restart the 
vehicle,  and possibly  for  signaling  later 
on with your 
headlamps.  Let 
the heater run for  awhile. If you have a 
diesel  engine you may  have  to run  it at  a  higher  speed 
to  get enough heat. 
Then,  shut the  engine 
off and close the window  almost 
all  the  way  to preserve  the heat.  Start the engine  again 
and repeat  this only when  you feel really uncomfortable 
from  the  cold.  But do it 
as little  as possible.  Preserve the 
fuel as long as you  can.  To help keep warm, you can get 
out 
of the  vehicle  and do some  fairly vigorous  exercises 
every  half hour  or 
so until help comes. 
Loading Your Vehicle 
fii I 
 in 
The CertificatiodTire  label is found on the  rear  edge 
of the driver’s  door. The label shows the size of your 
original tires and the inflation pressures needed 
to obtain 
the gross  weight capacity of your vehicle.  This is called 
GVWR  (Gross Vehicle  Weight Rating).  The 
GVWR 
includes  the weight of the vehicle, all occupants, fuel 
and  cargo.   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 266 of 386
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Headlamps 
You have either a sealed beam headlamp  system  or  a 
composite  system. 
Sealed  Beam  Headlamps 
2. Unplug the lamp assembly from the connector. 
3. Install a new headlamp. 
4. Reverse  Steps 1 through 3 to reinstall the headlamp. 
1. Remove the four screws from the headlamp  retainer. 
Pull the  retainer 
out and set it aside.   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 267 of 386
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Composite  Headlamps 
1. Open the hood. 
2. Locate the rear side of each of the headlamps. 
4. On the passenger side, turn the bulb  clockwise one 
quarter turn. Also, to remove the bulb on the 
passenger side, 
you will  need  to move the battery. 
3. Without removing  the headlamp assembly itself, 
remove the bulb assembly from  the back 
of the 
headlamp 
on the driver’s  side by turning  the bulb 
counterclockwise 
one quarter turn. 
5. Install  a new  bulb. Do not handle  the glass part of 
the bulb. 
6. Reverse  Steps 3 through 4 to reinstall the headlamp. 
6-34   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 281 of 386

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Using the wrong replacement  wheels,  wheel 
bolts  or wheel  nuts on your  vehicle  can be 
dangerous. 
It could affect  the  braking  and 
handling 
of your  vehicle,  make your tires  lose 
air  and  make you  lose  control.  You could have a 
collision  in which  you 
or others  could  be  injured. 
Always use the  correct  wheel,  wheel  bolts and 
wheel  nuts 
for replacement. 
I NOTICE: 
The wrong  wheel can also  cause problems  with 
bearing  life, brake  cooling,  speedometer  or 
odometer calibration,  headlamp aim, bumper 
height,  vehicle  ground clearance  and  tire  or  tire 
chain clearance to the  body and chassis. 
Whenever a wheel, wheel  bolt or wheel nut is replaced 
on a dual wheel  setup, check the  wheel nut torque after 
100, 1,000 and 6,000 miles (I 60, 1 600 and 10 000 km) 
of driving. For proper torque, see “Wheel Nut Torque” 
in the Index. 
See  “Changing  a Flat Tire”  in the Index  for 
more  information. 
Used Replacement  Wheels 
Putting  a used  wheel  on  your vehicle  is 
dangerous.  You can’t  know  how  it’s  been  used  or 
how  far it’s  been  driven. It could  fail suddenly 
and  cause  an accident. 
If you  have to replace a 
wheel,  use  a new GM original equipment  wheel. 
6-48   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 292 of 386

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Electrical System 
Add-on Electrical  Equipment 
I NOTICE: 
Don’t  add  anything  electrical  to  your  vehicle 
unless  you  check  with  your  dealer  first.  Some 
electrical  equipment  can  damage  your  vehicle 
and  the  damage  wouldn’t  be  covered 
by your 
warranty.  Some  add-on electrical  equipment 
can  keep  other  components  from  working  as 
they  should. 
Your  vehicle has an  air bag  system.  Before attempting to 
add anything  electrical  to your vehicle,  see  “Servicing 
Your  Air Bag-Equipped  Vehicle” 
in the Index. 
Headlamp  Wiring 
The headlamp wiring  is protected  by a  circuit  breaker in 
the  lamp  switch.  An electrical  overload will cause  the 
lamps to  flicker on and 
off, or in some cases to remain 
off.  If this  happens, have your headlamp wiring checked 
right away. 
Windshield  Wiper  Fuses 
The  windshield wiper motor is  protected by a  circuit 
breaker  and a  fuse. 
If the motor  overheats  due  to  heavy 
snow,  etc., the wiper will  stop until  the motor  cools. 
Although the  circuit is protected from  electrical 
overload,  overload  due 
to heavy snow, etc., may cause 
wiper  linkage  damage. Always  clear  ice and heavy snow 
from the  the windshield before using the windshield 
wipers. 
If the overload is caused by some  electrical 
problem and 
not snow, etc., be  sure to get it  fixed.   
         
        
        
     
        
        Page 296 of 386
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine  Compartment  Fuse  Relay  Center 
The  fuse block is on  the  driver’s side of the engine 
compartment  at the  rear. 
, 
[T) 
Name 
BLOWR 
ABS 
Circuits  Protected 
Blower Motor 
Electronic Brake Control Module 
Name 
IGN-B 
IGN-A 
BATT 
LIGHTING 
RR  BLOWER 
ENG- 
1 
AIC 
SPARE 
AUX A 
AUX-B 
RH-HDLP 
Circuits  Protected 
Ignition Switch 
Starter  Relay, Ignition Switch 
Instrument Panel Fuse Block 
Instrument Panel Fuse Block, 
Headlamp Switch 
Rear Auxiliary Blower 
Motor  Relays 
Heated 
02 Sensors, Mass Air 
Flow  Sensor,  EGR Valve 
Solenoid,  Evap Canister Purge 
Valve,  Crankshaft Position Sensor, 
Secondary Air Injection Relay 
(Diesel),  Water in Fuel  Sensor 
(Diesel), Fuel Heater (Diesel), 
Glowplug 
Relay (Diesel), 
Wastegate Solenoid (Diesel) 
Air Conditioning Clutch Relay 
Spare  Fuses 
Upfitter Provisions 
Upfitter Provisions 
Right-hand Headlamp  (Export Only) 
6-63