Page 44 of 81
24-40
      
Checking voltage supply  
     
Test requirements: 
     
Fuse for fuel injectors OK 
     
       Electrical Wiring Diagrams, Troubleshooting & 
Component Locations   
     
Fuel Pump (FP) relay OK; checking   Page 24
-53
 . 
     
-  Disconnect harness connector at the fuel 
injector to be tested. 
    
If LED does not light up:  -  Connect VAG1527B voltage tester as follows:Harness connector  
Terminal  
Measure to  
1   Engine Ground (GND)  
-  Switch ignition on.
 
LED must light up. 
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        Page 46 of 81
24-41
      
-  Repair open circuit if necessary.
      If LED lights up:  
     
-  Activation of fuel injectors, checking
     
Checking activation  
     
Test requirement: 
     
Internal resistance of valve OK 
     
-  Slide back rubber grommet of fuel injector 
connector, but leave connector connected. 
    
Note:  
Voltage testers do not go out completely during low current pick-up 
between activations by the ECM, but rather continue to glow a little and 
then get slightly brighter during activation.  -  Connect VAG1527B voltage tester between sockets 2 (signal) and 1 
(B+). 
-  Operate starter briefly (engine can also start).
 
LED must blink.
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        Page 47 of 81
24-42
       If LED does not blink:  
     
-  Connect VAG1598/31 test box at wiring harness 
to Engine Control Module (ECM), do not connect 
ECM  Page 24
-19
 . 
    
If wire connection is OK:  -  Check following wire connections for open circuit and short circuit to 
Ground (GND) and B+: Cylinder  
Fuel injector harness connector  
Terminal  
VAG1598/31 test box  
Socket  
1   2   96  
2   2   89  
3   2   97  
4   2   88  
-  Repair open circuit or short circuit if necessary.
-  Replace Engine Control Module (ECM)   Page 24
-23
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        Page 55 of 81
24-50
      
Test requirement: 
     
Fuel pressure OK, checking   Page 24
-33
 . 
     
Test sequence  
     
-  Remove fuel distributor including fuel injectors 
from intake manifold   Page 24
-46
 . Fuel lines 
remain connected. 
     
-  Connect VAG1598/31 test box at wiring harness 
to Engine Control Module (ECM), do not connect 
ECM  Page 24
-19
 . 
     
Checking Proper Seal  
     
-  Bridge terminals 1 and 65 at test box using wires 
from VAG1594A adapter test kit. 
     
-  Switch ignition on.
     
 
Fuel Pump (FP) must run.
     
-  Check proper seal of fuel injectors (visual 
inspection). With Fuel Pump (FP) running, only 1 
to 2 drops per minute may drip out per injector. 
     
- 
If fuel loss is greater, stop Fuel Pump (FP) from 
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        Page 57 of 81
24-51
      
Checking Injection Quantity  
     
-  Insert fuel injector to be tested in a measuring 
glass from VAG1602 injection quantity test 
device. 
    
-  Connect one terminal of fuel injector to engine Ground (GND) using an 
adapter cable and an alligator clip from VAG1594A connector test kit. 
-  Connect second terminal of fuel injector to B+ using VAG1348/3A 
remote control, VAG1348/3-2 adapter cable and assisting cable. 
-  Bridge terminals 1 and 65 at test box using wires from VAG1594A 
adapter test kit. 
-  Bridge terminals 1 and 65 at test box using wires from VAG1594A 
adapter test kit. 
-  Switch ignition on.
 
Fuel Pump (FP) must run.
-  Activate VAG1348/3A remote control for 30 seconds.
-  Perform measurement on all fuel injectors.
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        Page 63 of 81
24-56
       If specified value is not obtained:  
     
-  Replace central electrics. 
     
Checking activation of Fuel Pump (FP) relay  
     
-  Switch ignition off.
     
-  Connect VAG1598/31 test box at wiring harness 
to Engine Control Module (ECM), do not connect 
ECM  Page 24
-19
 . 
     
-  Switch ignition on.
     
-  Bridge terminals 1 and 65 at test box using wires 
from VAG1594A adapter test kit. 
    
If relay triggers now, but didn't during output DTM:  
If relay does not trigger:   
Fuel Pump (FP) relay (at position 4 of central electrics in driver's 
footwell, left) must trigger. 
-  Replace Engine Control Module (ECM)   Page 24
-23
-  Switch ignition off.
-  Remove cable bridge. 
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        Page 65 of 81
24-57
 
    
If specified value is not obtained:  
 Electrical Wiring Diagrams, Troubleshooting & Component Locations   
If specified value is obtained:  -  Connect multimeter for voltage measurement as follows.Central electronics in driver-side footwell, left, 
position 4  
Terminal  
Measure to  
19   Engine Ground 
(GND)  
-  Switch ignition on.
 
Specification: approx. battery voltage
-  Check wire connections. 
-  Check following wire connection for open circuit and short circuit to 
Ground (GND) and B+: Central electronics in driver-side footwell, left, 
position 4  
Terminal  
VAG1598/31 test 
box  
  
  
Socket  
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        Page 67 of 81
24-58
      
-  Repair open circuit or short circuit if 
necessary. 
      If no malfunctions are detected:  
     
-  Replace Fuel Pump (FP) relay -J17-.
     
-  Re-connect Engine Control Module (ECM).
     
Check voltage supply for Fuel Pump (FP) and 
components  
    
-  Remove fuses S228, S232, and S234 (positions 28, 32, and 34) from 
fuse holder. 
-  Initiate output Diagnostic Test Mode (DTM)   Page 01
-49
and activate 
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) canister purge regulator valve -N80-. 
-  Connect multimeter for voltage measurement to Ground (GND) and to 
one terminal of following fuses in fuse holder. Circlip  
Specified value at one of the terminals  
S228   approx. battery voltage  
S232   approx. battery voltage  
S234   approx. battery voltage  
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