The Aston Martin Lagonda Diagnostic System
Users Guide "^7
Establishing Communications
when cable connections are completed, switch on the
vehicle ignition. The electronic control units will 'wake
up'
and communication between the selected control unit
and the PDU will be established.
As communication
is
established with the selected system,
a system menu similar to that below will be displayed.
System Menu Selections
The options for each vehicle system are described in detai
I
on the following pages but menu entries fall into the
following general areas:
Security
• Datalogger
• Diagnostic Trouble Code and
Alarm History Monitor
• RF Transponder Key Learning
• Exit a
o
Datalogger
The Datalogger function is described in detail using a
worked example at the end of this PDU Users Guide.
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
This application enables the PDU to monitor selected
control module trouble codes and provides the following
functions:
• Decode and display any trouble codes logged by
the control module being monitored.
• When supported by the module, decodeand display
enhanced trouble
codes,
together with any count of
the number of occurrences
• Clear all of the trouble codes and freeze frame data
logged in the control module.
• Monitor other data such as the alarm history in this
example.
Note: The 95model year Zytek engine management
system permits clearing of individual trouble codes
selected by the technician on the PDU.
System Specific Tests
These menu entries cover special tests required to program
ortest system specificfeatures. The following are examples
of tests provided:
Engine KOEO and KOER tests
OBDII Readiness test
Output State Control test
Throttle Potentiometer track test
Ignition Key Learn Menu
Remote Transmitter Key Learn Tests
Special Functions Programming
PATS
Security
Exit
Selecting and then confirming the exit option will return
the PDU to the Main Menu.
PDU Use
In the following
pages,
the use of the PDU on each vehicle
system is described.
Engine Diagnostics
Transmission Diagnostics
Climate Control Diagnostics
Anti-Lock Brakes Diagnostics
Passive Anti-Theft (PATS) Diagnostics
Security System Diagnostics
Airbag Diagnostics
Seat Belt Pretensioner Diagnostics
After these system specific descriptions, the following
general purpose functions are described:
Datalogger
Digital Multi-Meter
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
Printing
Training
OBD II Scan Tool
User Self-Test
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^27
The Aston Martin Lagonda Diagnostic System
Users Guide
Engine Diagnostics - 97 MY
Selecting Engine Diagnostics from the Vehicle Area screen
brings up the following Engine Diagnostics Screen.
Engine Diagnostic
• Diagnostic Trouble Codes
• KOEO on Demand Self Test
• KOER on Demand Self Test
• OBDII Readiness Tests
• Output State Control
• Throttle Checks
• Exit
o
Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs)
On selecting DiagnosticTrouble
Codes,
the PCM memory
will be scanned and any recorded DTCs will be decoded
and displayed.
The engine and transmission DTCs are integral to the On
Board Diagnostics (OBDII) system and are ful ly described
in the DB7 OBD II Diagnostics Manual.
Before attempting to clear the logged DTCs, record all
logged DTCs for use in subsequent fault analysis.
All logged DTCs may be cleared by selecting the EEC-V
EMS DTCs
title.
This will bring up the Clear
(C)
icon which
may be selected and confirmed to clear all logged DTCs.
Note that on clearing all logged DTCs you will also clear
the associated timers, counters and fault history files (and
extinguish the engine management warning lightfor North
American vehicles). The OBD II readines test status will
also clear down and a PI 000 (OBD II readiness test
incomplete) trouble code will be set.. A full drive cycle
(see DB7 OBD II Diagnostics Manual) must be completed
to clear the PI 000 code if required. The PI 000 code will
clear automatically after some miles of driving when all
required tests have satisfactorily completed.
Caution: If a transmission code is logged in the PCM, the
TCM DTCs must be cleared first and then clear the PCM
DTCs. If the PCM DTCs are cleared without clearing the
TCM, the TCM code will immediately reset in the PCM
when power is restored.
Key On Engine Off (KOEO) and Key On Engine
Running (KOER) On Demand Self Tests
Before either the KOEO or KOER test will run, the engine
coolant temperature must be in excess of
BO'C.
Select and
confirm either the KOEO or KOER test. If the coolant
temperature is too low, the Pre Test Engine Warm Up
screen will appear. Start the engine and run until coolant
temperature is at 80+°C.
Pre Test Engine Warm Up
Value : 41°C
80 Engine Coolant Temperature {°C)
Waiting for engine to reach
normal operating temperature
o
KOEO Test
As coolant temperature rises through the BO'C level, the
technician will be requested to turn the ignition off and
then on again. The KOEO test will then commence. Static
inputs to the PCM will be checked and any faults detected
will be recorded and displayed as DTCs. If any DTCs other
than PI 000 are logged, go to the OBD II Diagnostics
Manual and resolve the concern(s) using the OBD 11
diagnostic procedures.
KOER Test
If coolant temperature level is below 80°C, the technician
will be prompted to start and run the engine until coolant
temperature rises above 80°C. As the temperature passes
the 80°C
level,
the KOERtest will commence automatically.
If coolant temperature is above the 80°C level, the
technician wi
11
be requested to start the engine. The KOER
test will commence as the engine is started. Dynamic
inputs to the PCM will be checked and any faults detected
will be recorded and displayed as DTCs. If any DTCs other
than PI 000 are logged, go to the OBD 11 Diagnostics
Manual and resolve the problem(s) using the OBD II
diagnostic procedures.
September 1996 9-33
^^2?
The Aston Martin Lagonda Diagnostic System
Users Guide
Output State Control - 97 MY
This menu item provides a quick test of the basic electro
mechanical components controlled by the PCM. These
tests should be performed in a key on engine off state.
The selections available are:
• Low Speed Cooling Fans
• High Speed Cooling Fans
• Set Electromechanical Outputs
Low and High Speed Fans
Selecting and confirming either the low or high speed
cooling fans will run the fans at the selected speed for 5
seconds to verify their operation.
Electromechanical Outputs
This selection will cause the following electromechanical
devices to operate for five seconds
Air Pump
Fuel Pumps
Canister Purge Valve
Idle Air Control Valve
Observing each device in turn as the PCM outputs are
turned 'On' will enable the technician to verify correct
operation.
September 1996 9-35
The Aston Martin Lagonda Diagnostic System
Users Guide [S:S3^2?
The PDU will then check the cable connections. Until all
connections are correct, the PDU will not allow progression
beyond this
screen.
Pressingthe'asterisk'icon and selecting
abort returns the operator to the general screen if an
incorrect system has been chosen.
If selection and wiring are correct a numeric keypad will
be displayed. The operator can nowenterapin numberto
be tested, using this keypad.
Pin
Numeric Keypad
Display Freezing
To assist the operator a "HOLD/UPDATE" option is
displayed on the general screen. This option is selected as
default on the general screen and allows a reading to be
'frozen'
on screen when the 'tick' icon is pressed. A 'tick'
button is also incorporated into the red probe so that a
remote 'freeze' command can be sent to PDU, holding the
reading until the operator can view the screen. A frozen
value is displayed on a 'grey' background indicating that
the value is on HOLD. Re-pressing the 'tick' icon (either
local or remote) unfreezes the display and restores the
normal display background.
b.nn
DMM
(-)
(-)
Voltage
RED PROBE
BLACK PROBE
HOLD/UPDATE
The "HOLD/UPDATE" option operates on one touch of
the 'tick' icon (or 'tick' button) irrespective of the state of
the screen backlight. Therefore it is not necessary to
reinstate the screen backlight if there has been no operator
contact with the PDU for five minutes (or longer). Pressing
"HOLD/UPDATE" reinstates the backlight and initiates/
releases display 'freeze' automatically.
System Exit
At any point during DMM operation it is possible to exit
the system by either pressing the 'asterisk' icon and
selecting abort, or pressing "EXIT" (where available)
followed by a confirming 'tick'.
The Hold/Update option
9-52 September 1996
in:s3''^
The Aston Martin Lagonda Diagnostic System
Users Guide
#
Accessing Freeze Frame Data
The freeze frame data is vital in analysing unresolved
trouble codes. If an emissions related trouble code occurs,
complete a diagnostic trouble code report form including
the vehicle data, logged trouble codes and the freeze
frame data. Fax a copy of the form to Aston Martin Service
Operations Department who will assist in resolving the
concern.
To access freeze frame data, proceed as follows:
1.
Switch on the PDU and select 'Engine Diagnostics.
2.
Select 'OBD II Scan
Tool'.
The scan tool software
will load and the 'Cable Setup' screen will appear.
3. Connect the PDU to the lower diagnostic socket
using the multi protocol adaptor (MPA). Svvitch on
the ignition. After communications are established,
the OBD
11
Main Menu will appear.
OBD
11
Main Menu
• Monitor current powertrain
data
D
• Request emission trouble codes 1 ^^ 1
• Monitor freeze frame data
' Clear emission trouble codes
• Doniiact nw\/rtan concry
O
4.
Select 'Request Emission TroubleCodes' and press
the 'tick'
icon.
, ., - . i-
Diagnostic Trouble Codes
0:P1243
o
5. Any logged diagnostic trouble codes will be
displayed on the screen (e.g. 0:P1243). Record
both the list number
(e.g.
0,1,2, etc) and the logged
'P'
codes (e.g. PI 243, etc).
6. Press the 'tick' icon and return to the OBD II main
menu.
OBD II Main Menu
• Monitor current powertrain
data
• Request emission trouble codes
• Monitor freeze frame data
• Clear emission trouble codes
• Doniioct nvx/nort cancnr
D
D
O
7. Select 'Monitor Freeze Frame Data' and press the
'tick'
icon.
8. The numeric keypad screen will appear. Enter the
list number noted in step 5 for the fault code to be
investigated and press the 'tick'
icon.
Freeze frame
^^HHI
CL m [XI s
ci] s m
1
1 1 2 1 1 3 1
0
1
9. The 'Select PIDS to Monitor' screen will appear.
Select FO PIDs to Monitor
0 : SUPP 2 : FCFF
3: FSS 4:CLV
5 : ECT 6 : STFT-B1
7 : LTFT-B1 8 : STFT-B2
9 : LTFT-B2 12 : RPM
13 : VS
WWWM
o
September 1996 9-67