1997 ASTON MARTIN DB7 fuse

^^?
Electrics
Airbag System
Airbag DM Fault Code 12
Low battery voltage
Normal Operation
The airbag diagnostic module (DM) monitors the
voltage at pin 1-7 which should be equal to the
battery voltage. If a voltage lower than 9 volts is
detected at pin 1-7, the airbag warning lamp will be
illuminated and fault code 12 will be flashed.
Possible Causes
Drop in battery voltage to DM pin 1-7 caused by:
• Open circuit to pin
1
-7 from the battery
• Short circuit to ground on the battery feed
circuit
• Safing sensor feed shorted to ground
• Safing sensor internal short to ground
• Faulty charge system draining the battery
Fault Analysis
WARNING: Read and adhere to all warnings and
safety procedures at the start of
this
section when
working on the airbag system.

1.
Complete a battery voltage test as follows:
a) Measure the battery voltage at the battery under
KOEO and KOER conditions.
If the battery voltage is below 10.5 volts during
KOEO or below 12.5 volts during the KOER tests,
service the battery
and
charging system
as
necessary.
Retest for airbag system fau
It
code 12 and go to step
2 if the fault recurs.

2.
Complete a 12 volts supply check at the diagnostic
module:
a) Disarm the airbag system and fit airbag simulators
(6.4.21.4)
b) Disconnect the airbag diagnostic module.
c) Switch on the ignition.
d) Measurethevoltagebetween DM hamessconnector
pin 1-7 (+) and harness connector pin 1-3 (-).
e) If battery voltage is not present, go to step 3.
If battery voltage is present at pin 1-7, renew the
diagnostic module. Rearm and verify the airbag

system.

3. Check the supply fuse as follows:
a) Check fuse F16 in the passenger side fusebox RHD
(or F18 in passenger fusebox LHD).
If the fuse has not blown, check for an open circuit
between battery positive and diagnostic module
connector pin
1
-7.
If the fuse has blown. Renew the fuse and/or repair
the wiring and go to step 4.

4.
Check for a short circuit as follows:
a) Switch off the ignition. With the airbag diagnostic
module disconnected, measure the continuity to
earth from diagnostic module connector pin
1
-7 to

ground.

If no short circuit is detected, go to step 5.
Ifashortto ground isdetected, service the wiring as
necessary. Reconnect the diagnostic module and
retest to ensure that code 12 is cleared.
5. Check for a short circuit to ground on the safing
sensor wiring as follows:
a) Check for a short circuit to ground at diagnostic
module pin 1-9.
b) If a short is detected, disconnect the safing sensor
and repeat the check at diagnostic module pin
1
-9.
If a short is still detected, service the wiring from
diagnostic module pin
1
-9 to safing sensor pin 7.
c) If no short circuit is detected, change the airbag
diagnostic module. Reconnect the diagnostic
module and retest to ensure that code 12 does not
recur.
6. Rearm the airbags (6.4.21.4)
September 1996 6-85

Electrics
Airbag System ^2?
Airbag DM Fault Code 13
Airbag circuit short to ground
Normal Operation
The diagnostic modu
le
measures the voltage at pins
2-5 and 2-6. The voltage at these pins is dependant
on charging system voltage as shown in the table

belovi-.

'in 2-5
2.3V
2.4 V
2.5V
2.7V
2.8V
3.0V
3.1V
3.2V
3.4V
3.5V
3.7V
3.8V
4.0V
4.1V
4.3V
Pin 2-6
2.3V
2.4V
2.5V
2.7V
2.8V
3.0V
3.1V
3.2V
3.4V
3.5V
3.7V
3.8V
4.0V
4.1V
4.3V
Charge Volts
9.0V
9.5V
lO.OV
10.5V
11.OV
11.5V
12.0V
12.5V
13.0V
13.5V
14.0V
14.5V
15.0V
15.5V
16.0V
If the diagnostic monitor measures a voltage of 2.0
volts or less on pins 2-5 and 2-6, a fau It code 13 will
be generated and flashed to the instrument pack to
be signalled on the airbag warning lamp. Voltages
as low as 2.0 volts indicate a possible short to
ground in these circuits.
When generating a code 13 the diagnostic module
also generates a signal to blow its own internal
thermal fuse. This action disables the airbag
deployment circuit. The airbag diagnostic module
fuse is non-repairable and the module must be
replaced after repairing the short circuit, if the
voltage at pins 2-5 and 2-6 returns to normal, fault
code 51 (blown thermal fuse) will be stored in
memory.
6.
Fault Analysis
WARNING: Read and adhere to all warnings and
safety procedures at the start of this section when
working on the airbag
system.

Disarm the airbag system and fit airbag simulators
(6.4.21.4)
Disconnect the airbag diagnostic module. Switch
on the ignition.
Measure the continuity to ground at the following
pins on the diagnostic module harness connector:
2-2 Passenger airbag feed
2-3 Passenger airbag return
2-4 Drivers airbag return
2-5 Drivers airbag feed
2-11 Safing sensor feed
If no short circuit is detected, go to step 4.
If
a
short circuit is detected, disconnect the relevant
airbag simulator or the safing sensor and repeat the
continuity measurement to isolate the circuit fault.
Service the wiring or replace the safing sensor as
necessary. Fit a new airbag diagnostic module and
rearm the airbags (6.4.21.4).
Check for intermittent short circuits in the cable
reel cassette. Monitor the continuity to ground at
pins 2-4 and 2-5 whilst rotating the steering from
lock to lock in both directions.
If no short circuit is detected, go to step 5.
If a short circuit is detected, replace the column
switchgear assembly. Fit a new airbag diagnostic
module and rearm the airbags (6.4.21.4).
WARNING: Do not attempt to make any electrical
measurements on the airbag
modules.
Any induced
voltage can
cause
the airbag
to
deploy with the
risk

of personal
injury.

Fit a replacement diagnostic module and
replacement airbag modules.
Caution: Do not refit
the
old
airbag
modules.
They may

be faulty and would
damage the
new diagnostic module.
Rearm the airbag system (6.4.21.4).
6-86 September 1996

mxm^^^?
Electrics
Airbag System
Airbag DM Fault Code 14
Primary crash sensor circuit short to ground
Airbag DM Fault Code 21
Safing sensor insecure mounting.
Normal Operation
The diagnostic module measuresthevoltage at pins

1
-2 and
1
-6. The normal voltage at these pins is 10
volts (±1 volt) with the ignition on, and battery
voltage with the ignition off.
If the voltage at the airbag diagnostic module
connector pins
1
-2 or
1
-6 drops below 5 volts, fault
code 14 will be generated and the airbag warning
lamp will be switched on. When generating a code
14 the diagnostic module also generates a signal to
blow its own internal thermal fuse. This action
disables the airbag deployment circuit. The airbag
diagnostic module fuse is non-repairable and the
module must be replaced after removing the short
circuit. If the voltage at pins 1-2 and 1-6 returns to

normal,
fault code 51 (blown thermal fuse) will be

logged.

Fault Analysis
WARNING: Read and adhere to all warnings and
safety procedures at the start of
this
section when
working on the airbag system.

1.
Disarm the airbag system and fit airbag simulators
(6.4.21.4)

2.
Disconnect the airbag diagnostic module and
remove the plastic wedge from plug
1
(slate).
Note:
The
plastic wedge contains a shorting bar which
would
short
together pins
1-3
(gnd),
1-11
and 1-2 when
the plug is disconnected.
3 Measure the continuity to ground at the following
pins on the diagnostic module harness connector:
1-2 RH crash sensor monitor
1-11 LH crash sensor feed

1
-6 LH crash sensor monitor
1-12 RH crash sensor feed
If no short circuit is detected, go to step 4.
If a short circuit
is
detected, disconnect the relevant
crash sensorandrepeatthecontinuity measurement
to isolate the circuit fault. Service the wiring or
replace the crash sensor as necessary. Refit the
plastic wedge to the diagnostic module connector.
Fit a new airbag diagnostic module and rearm the
airbags (6.4.21.4).
Normal Operation
The diagnostic module measures the resistance
between pins
1
-10 (safing sensor case ground) and
1-3 (monitor reference ground) at the diagnostic
module connector. If the resistance is greater than
2Q
a
fault code
21
will be generated and the airbag
warning lamp will be switched on.
Note:
a
good ground connection is vital.
The
wire from
pin
1-1
is riveted to the safing
sensor case
and the
case

must
be securely
grounded to the vehicle
body.

Fault Analysis
WARNING: Read and adhere to all warnings and
safety procedures at the start of this section when
working on the airbag system.
Disarm the airbag system and fit airbag simulators
(6.4.21.4).
Disconnect the diagnostic connector and check for
continuity from pin 1-3 to chassis ground.
If continuity is good, go to step 3.
If the resistance reading is 2Q or more, service the
diagnostic module ground circuit to pin 1-3 as
necessary. Confirm a good ground path between
pins 1-10 and 1-3.Clearthecode21 and rearm the
airbags (6.4.21.4).
Check for continuity between pins
1
-10 and chassis
ground at the safing sensor.
If the resistance is above 2Q, check for continuity
from the safing sensor connector pin 5 to chassis

ground.
Also check the safing sensor mounting for

corrosion,
dirt or loose fixings. Service the wiring
and/or clean and secure the sensor mounting as
necessary, if a satisfactory ground is not achieved,
replace the safing sensor.
Make
a
final continuity test from diagnostic module
connector pin
1
-3 to
1
-10 to ensure a satisfactory
ground
path.
Reconnect the diagnostic module.
Clear the code
21.
Rearm the airbags (6.4.21.4).
September 1996 6-87

Electrics
Airbag System ^?
Airbag DM Fault Code 51
Airbag diagnostic module - thermal fuse blown.
WARNING: The diagnostic module will blow the
internal fuse whenever a short circuit to ground
occurs in the deployment circuits. Itdoesnotblow
because of
excessive
current
flow.
The thermal
fuse is not a serviceable item. No attempt should
be made to replace or
bypass
the fuse.
WARNING: Do not install a new diagnostic
module until the short has been located and
corrected. A short which goes away before
corrective action has been taken must be regarded
asan intermittentfault. Installinga newdiagnostic
module when there is an intermittent fault will
result in repeated diagnostic module failures and
repeated repairs.
Fault Analysis
Disarm the airbag system and fit airbag simulators
(6.4.21.4).
Inspecttheconnectorsandterminalsfor any foreign
metal objects or damaged terminals which could
be the cause of the short circuit.
Check each of the circuits in the possible causes list
and isolate the intermittent short circuit. Rectify the
fault.
See the warnings above about replacement of
diagnostic modules when intermittent shorts are
present.
Replace the diagnostic module.
Reconnect all components and rearm the airbags
(6.4.21.4).
Normal Operation
In order to prevent airbag deployment in the event
of a short circuit to ground, the diagnostic module
blows its internal fuse as soon as a short to ground
is detected. This action removes all battery and
back-up power from the deployment circuits. The
diagnostic module will flag the higher priority
codes 13 or 14 while the short to ground exists. If
the short is intermittent and temporarily corrects
itself, the d iagnostic modu le wi
11
flag code
51.
If the
short to ground returns, the diagnostic module will
again flag the higher priority code 13 or 14 instead
of code 51.
Code 51 after Airbag Deployment
The internal wiring may be shorted to the metal
airbag housings after the airbags are deployed. The
diagnostic module will see this as a short to ground
in the deployment wiring, it will flagacode 14and
blow the internal fuse. As the deployed airbags

cool,
the short circuit may rectify itself. The
diagnostic module will then flag a code 51. This
intermittentfault must be investigated and corrected.
Possible Causes
A short circuit to ground in any of the following:
DM pins 2-2, 2-5 or 2-6 to the safing sensor
DM pins 2-2, 2-5 or 2-3 to the passenger airbag
DM pins 2-2, 2-4 or 2-5 to the drivers airbag
DM pins
1
-2 or
1 -11
to RH crash sensor
DM pins
1
-6 or
1
-12 to LH crash sensor
6-98 September 1996

y/--^^^^3^
'—-p "^ Body and Trim
Roof Description
Volante Roof
Description
The system comprises an electrically driven hydraulic pump and two hydraulic rams for raising and lowering the

roof.
The pump is powered via two heavy duty changeover relays. Two further pairs of changeover relays power
the rear quarter windows (one pair for each window). The roof hydraulic pump is protected by a 30A fuse, the
windows by circuit breakers.
An electronic control module (ECM) is actuated by the roof switch on the centre console. The ECM controls the
operation of
both
the roof
and
rear quarter window circuits
so
that they can only be operated in
a
pre-programmed

manned.
When in operation, the ECM provides signals to the roof and to the rear quarter windows.
When the roof
switch
is moved into the open (Roof Down) position, the roof
and
rear windows move together until
approximately four seconds has elapsed. At this time, the ECM will remove power from the rear window circuits,
leaving the roof motor running. The roof motor will stop after 12 seconds (i.e. a further 8 seconds after the rear
window motors stop).
The signals will be removed from the rear window relay after 4 seconds and from the roof relay after 12 seconds
if the roof switch is held in either position for longer than 12 seconds.
In order to comply with legislation, the following features are built into the system:
If the roof switch is operated in either direction and then released before that operation is complete, the roof and
rear quarter windows will stop immediately. If, whilst the system is in operation, the ignition switch
is
turned to the
off position, the system will immediately stop.
If the roof switch is pressed again after pausing during a roof movement, the timing sequence will be as follows:

1.
If the previous direction is selected, the timing recommences from where it left off and will continue to
completion. If the ignition has been turned off, the timing will start from the beginning of its cycle.

2.
If theoppositedirection
is
selected,
the timing sequence will commence
from the beginning
of the newly selected
direction and continue to completion.
Roof and Rear Quarter Light Control
The following diagrams show the component location and the electrical control for the roof and rear quarter light
systems.
May 1996 7-7

Body and Trim >/—^
^^^^5^
' ^ ^
Roof Components I -^' ^—^ -^-^
Roof Component Location
Roof Switch
Hydraulic Pump
ECM
Roof Up Relay
Roof Down Relay
LH Q Light Up Relay
LH Q Light Down Relay
RH Q Light Up Relay
RH Q Light Down Relay
Fuse and Circuit Breakers
Hydraulic Rams
Heated Rear Window Overide Switch
Figure 7. Roof
System
Component Location
7-8 May 1996

^^?
The Aston Martin Lagonda Diagnostic System
I nstal lation I nstructions
Bench Mounting
The base station may also be mounted on a bench, which
must be in a safe position, stable and protected form
hazards and impacts. The base station must be mounted
at the back of the bench. 'Z' clips are provided for
permanent mounting. The bench surface must be kept free
from dust at all times.

CAUTION:
A gap under the base station must be
maintained free from obstructions to allow a flow of air
under the unit for cooling.
Electronic Module installation
WARNING: The base station electronic module must be
disconnected from the mains supply prior to installation/
removal from the base station assembly. DO NOT
reconnect to the mains supply until the module is safely
fitted into the base station. This unit must be earthed.

Note:
Users in North America are advised to replace the
ceramic mains fuse in the electronic module with theglass
fuse supplied.
Procedure

1.
Unlock the base station door

2.
Pull the right spring-loaded hinge (Fig 4-1) and
remove the door.
3. Removetheelectronicsmodulefrom the packaging
and place it on a firm surface.

4.
Remove the two screws and washers from the front
of the module (Fig 4-3).
5. Insert the mains power lead into the socket at the
rear of the module Fig 4-4), DO NOT CONNECT
TO THE MAINS SUPPLY.
6. Insert the two guide pins on the sides of the module
(Fig 4-5) into the base station slots.
7. Slide the module into the base station until fully

home,
raise the front so that it is level and draw it
slightly forward.
8. The two connectors on the front of the module will
appear through the matching holes in the base

station.
Support the module whilst refitting the two
retaining screws and washers (Fig 4-6).
9. Secure the mains lead to the underside of the base
station using the two cable ties provided (Fig 4-7).

10.
If bench mounting, the base station will need to be
turned on its back to install and secure the mains

lead.

11.
Refit the base station door.
CAUTION: Take care to avoid the sharp edges of the
module whilst installing. Take care to support the
module from the underside until the mounting
screws are secured.
Figure 4. Electronic Module Installation
May 1996 9-9

The Aston Martin Lagonda Diagnostic System
Installation Instructions ^7
Problem Solving
CAUTION: If any part of the
system
is damaged, do not use it. Call your local GenRad Service Centre immediately for
a substitute
part.
Refer to 'Parts Ordering'.
CAUTION: With the exception of
those
parts referred to in the Servicing and Maintenance section, there are no user
serviceable parts. All servicing must be carried out by GenRad Service Centres.
PDU Self-Test
The system self test routine should be run periodically even if there are no apparent problems with the system.
Running the system self-test will identify any problems before they impact on productivity.
If it is suspected that the system is operating incorrectly, run the PDU system self test option on the main menu).
If the system self test will not run, or the PDU will not switch on, the instructions in this section must be followed
carefully.
If one of the fol lowing test steps advises you to order or fit a new part, make a note of the test step, part number and
description. Then follow the parts ordering procedure later in this section.
Stepi
Connect the mains power to the base station. Is the green base station indicator illuminated?
YES - Go to step 4
NO - Go to step 2
Step 2
Check the mains supply, then check the mains
lead.
Is
the mains lead faulty?
YES - Renew the mains
lead.

NO - Go to step 3
Step 3
Remove the electronic module from the base station.
Using a small screwdriver, open the fuse drawer below the power socket on the rear of the module (Fig 16). Remove
the fuse and fit the spare fuse. The fuse must be lEC 127 approved ceramic type 250V 2A (T). Re-install the module
into the base station, power up the system. Is the base station green indicator illuminated?
YES - The fuse was faulty
NO - Renew the electronic module (0019)
Figure 16. Electronic Module Fuse Replacement
9-16 May 1996