Page 42 of 1202

MA003-28
MA-4
- MAINTENANCEUNDER HOOD
42 Author: Date:
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and increase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
Check that the coolant level is between the FULL and LOW lines on the see-through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leaves, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upper and lower level lines on the case.
If level is low, add distilled water only.
6. BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID LEVELS
(a) Check that the brake fluid level is near the upper level line on the see-through reservoir.
(b) Check that the clutch fluid level is within ±5 mm (0.20 in.). of the reservoir hem.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
(a) Check the level.
(b) The level should be in the HOT or COLD range depending on the fluid temperature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking brake applied, shift the selector into all positions from the P to
L, and then shift into the P position.
(c) Turn and pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Reinsert the dipstick and check
that the fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 - 80°C, 158 - 176°F).
If the If the level is at the low side, add fluid.
NOTICE:
Do not overfill.
HINT:
Wait until the engine cools down (approx. 30 min.) before checking the fluid level after extended driving at
high speeds, in hot weather, in heavy traffic or pulling a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually inspect for cracks, holes or loose supports.
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
Page 144 of 1202
SS0NA-03
SS-14
- SERVICE SPECIFICATIONSCOOLING
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN´mkgf´cmft´lbf
Drain plug x Cylinder block2525018
Water pump x Cylinder block17.517513
Oil dipstick guide x RH engine mounting bracket18.518514
Water inlet pipe x Cylinder block7.57565 in.´lbf
Intake manifold stay x Cylinder block2020015
Water inlet x Water outlet housing5.05043 in.´lbf
Radiator upper support x Body121209
Oil cooler x Radiator lower tank Nut A
Nut B, C15.0
8.5150
8511
75 in.´lbf
No. 1 cooling fan x Radiator7.07061 in.´lbf
No. 2 cooling fan x Radiator7.07061 in.´lbf
Page 492 of 1202
EM0JQ-06
EM9411
EM9412
P20480
SST
P20478
SST
P20477
12 mm
Hexagon
Wrench EM-70
- ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER BLOCK
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
DISASSEMBLY
1. M/T:
REMOVE CLUTCH COVER AND DISC
2. REMOVE FLYWHEEL (M/T) OR DRIVE PLATE (A/T)
3. REMOVE REAR END PLATE
4. INSTALL ENGINE TO ENGINE STAND FOR DIS-
ASSEMBLY
5. REMOVE TIMING BELT AND PULLEYS
6. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD
7. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE AND GENERATOR
ADJUSTING BAR
8. REMOVE WATER PUMP WITH WATER INLET PIPE
9. REMOVE GENERATOR BRACKET
10. REMOVE KNOCK SENSOR
Using SST, remove the knock sensor.
SST 09816-30010
11. REMOVE RH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
12. REMOVE OIL FILTER
13. REMOVE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
Using SST, remove the oil pressure switch.
SST 09816-30010
14. REMOVE OIL PUMP AND PRESSURE REGULATOR
VA LV E
15. REMOVE OIL FILTER UNION
Using a 12 mm hexagon wrench, remove the oil filter union.
Page 512 of 1202
P20750
P20480
SST
P20545
EM9412
EM7333
EM-90
- ENGINE MECHANICALCYLINDER BLOCK
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
15. INSTALL RH ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
Torque: 58 N´m (590 kgf´cm, 43 ft´lbf)
16. INSTALL KNOCK SENSOR
Using SST, install the knock sensor.
SST 09816-30010
Torque: 45 N´m (450 kgf´cm, 33 ft´lbf)
17. INSTALL GENERATOR BRACKET
Torque: 24 N´m (240 kgf´cm, 18 ft´lbf)
18. INSTALL WATER PUMP WITH WATER INLET PIPE
19. INSTALL OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE AND GENERATOR AD-
JUSTING BAR
20. INSTALL CYLINDER HEAD
21. INSTALL TIMING BELT AND PULLEYS
22. REMOVE ENGINE STAND
23. INSTALL REAR END PLATE
Torque: 10 N´m (100 kgf´cm, 7 ft´lbf)
24. M/T:
INSTALL FLYWHEEL
(a) Apply adhesive to 2 or 3 threads of new mounting bolt
end.
Adhesive:
Part No. 08833-00070, THREE BOND 1324 or
equivalent
Page 526 of 1202

SF1PQ-02
- MFIMFI SYSTEM
MF-1
525 Author: Date:
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
MFI SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. BEFORE WORKING ON FUEL SYSTEM, DISCON-
NECT NEGATIVE (-) TERMINAL CABLE FROM BAT-
TERY
HINT:
Any diagnostic trouble code retained by the computer will be
erased when the negative (-) terminal cable is disconnected.
Therefore, if necessary, read the diagnosis before disconnect-
ing the negative (-) terminal cable from the battery.
2. DO NOT SMOKE OR WORK NEAR AN OPEN FLAME
WHEN WORKING ON THE FUEL SYSTEM
3. KEEP GASOLINE AWAY FROM RUBBER OR LEATH-
ER PARTS
4. MAINTENANCE PRECAUTIONS
(a) In event of engine misfire, the following precautions
should be taken.
(1) Check proper connection to battery terminals, etc.
(2) Handle higt-tension cords carefully.
(3) After repair work, check that the ignition coil termi-
nals and all other ignition system lines are recon-
nected securely.
(4) When cleaning the engine compartment, be espe-
cially careful to protect the electrical system from
water.
(b) Precautions when handling the oxygen sensor.
(1) Do not allow the oxygen sensor to drop or hit
against an object.
(2) Do not allow the sensor to come into contact with
water.
5. IF VEHICLE IS EQUIPPED WITH MOBILE RADIO SYS-
TEM (HAM, CB, ETC.)
If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system,
refer to the precaution in the IN section.
6. AIR INDUCTION SYSTEM
(a) Separation of the engine oil dipstick, oil filler cap, PCV
hose, etc. may cause the engine out of tune.
(b) Disconnection, looseness or cracks in the parts of the air
induction system between the throttle body and cylinder
head will cause air suction and cause the engine out of
tune.
7. ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM
(a) Before removing MFI wiring connectors, terminals, etc.,
first disconnect the power by either turning the ignition
switch to LOCK or disconnecting the negative (-) terminal
cable from the battery.
Page 585 of 1202
CO0HT-04
P21028
(b)
(c)
(a)
P21132
(2)(1)(b)
(a)
P21130
P21029
CO-4
- COOLINGWATER PUMP
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
REMOVAL
1. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
2. REMOVE GENERATOR
3. REMOVE INTAKE MANIFOLD STAY
(a) Disconnect the engine wire clamps from the intake man-
ifold stay.
(b) Remove the bolt, nut and intake manifold stay.
4. REMOVE WATER INLET PIPE
(a) Disconnect the water inlet hose.
(b) Disconnect the heater inlet hose.
(c) Disconnect the water bypass hose.
(d) Remove the bolt, water inlet pipe and O-ring.
5. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE AND GENERATOR
ADJUSTING BAR
(a) Disconnect the engine wire clamp.
(b) Disconnect the connector clamp for crankshaft position
sensor.
(c) Remove the oil dipstick.
(d) Remove the mounting bolt of the dipstick guide clamp and
generator adjusting bar.
(e) Pull out the dipstick guide. Plug the guide installation hole
of the oil pump.
(f) Remove the O-ring from the dipstick guide.
6. REMOVE WATER PUMP
Remove the bolt, 2 nuts and water pump.
Page 587 of 1202

CO0Y1-02
P21031
CO1231 CORRECT WRONG
Seal Diameter
2 - 3 mm
(0.08 - 0.12 in.)
Seal Packing
P21131
New
O-Ring CO-6
- COOLINGWATER PUMP
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
INSTALLATION
1. INSTALL WATER PUMP
(a) Remove any old packing (FIPG) material and be careful
not to drop any oil on the contact surfaces of the water
pump and cylinder block.
Using a razor blade and gasket scraper, remove all
the old packing (FIPG) material from the contact
surfaces and sealing groove.
Thoroughly clean all components to remove all the
loose material.
Using a non-residue solvent, clean both sealing
surfaces.
(b) Apply seal packing to the water pump groove.
Seal packing:
Part No. 08826-00100, THREE BOND 1282B or
equivalent
Install a nozzle that has been cut to a 2 - 3 mm (0.08
- 0.12 in.) opening.
HINT:
Avoid applying an excessive amount to the surface.
Parts must be assembled within 5 minutes of ap-
plication. Otherwise the material must be removed
and reapplied.
Immediately remove nozzle from the tube and rein-
stall cap.
Do not pour in any coolant until at least 2 hours after
installation is completed.
(c) Install the water pump with the bolt and 2 nuts.
Torque: 17.5 N´m (175 kgf´cm, 14 ft´lbf)
2. INSTALL OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE AND GENERATOR AD-
JUSTING BAR
(a) Install a new O-ring to the dipstick guide.
(b) Apply soapy water to the O-ring.
(c) Push in the dipstick guide, and install it with the mounting
bolt of the generator adjusting bar and dipstick guide
clamp.
Torque: 18.5 N´m (185 kgf´cm, 14 ft´lbf)
(d) Install the oil dipstick.
Page 623 of 1202
LU08D-05
P20907
EM9278
EM9755
P20160
- LUBRICATIONOIL PUMP
LU-7
1996 TERCEL (RM440U)
REMOVAL
HINT:
When repairing the oil pump, the oil pan and strainer should be
removed and cleaned.
1. REMOVE HOOD
2. REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK
3. DRAIN ENGINE OIL
4. REMOVE TIMING BELT (See page EM-12)
5. SUSPEND ENGINE WITH ENGINE SLING DEVICE
6. REMOVE CRANKSHAFT TIMING PULLEY(See page
EM-12)
7. w/ A/C:
REMOVE A/C COMPRESSOR AND MOUNTING
BRACKET
(a) Disconnect the compressor connector.
(b) Remove the 4 compressor mounting bolts.
HINT:
Put a side compressor, and suspend it.
(c) Remove the 4 bolts and compressor mounting
bracket.
8. DISCONNECT FRONT EXHAUST PIPE
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and the 2 compresson springs.
(b) Disconnect the exhaust pipe.