1996 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER parking

MA02R−04
MA−4
−
MAINTENANCE UNDER HOOD
44
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
UNDER HOOD
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
1. GENERAL NOTICE
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner’s manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performe\
d.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in\
the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time inter\
val (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval \
as before unless
otherwise noted.
Failure to do even one item can cause the engine to run poorly and incre\
ase exhaust emissions.
2. WINDSHIELD WASHER FLUID
Check that there is sufficient fluid in the tank.
3. ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL Check that the coolant level is between the FULL and LOW lines on the se\
e −through reservoir.
4. RADIATOR AND HOSES
(a) Check that the front of the radiator is clean and not blocked with leave\
s, dirt or bugs.
(b) Check the hoses for cracks, kinks, rot or loose connections.
5. BATTERY ELECTROLYTE LEVEL
Check that the electrolyte level of all battery cells is between the upp\
er and lower level lines on the case.
If level is low, add distilled water only.
6. BRAKE FLUID LEVELS
Check that the brake fluid level is near the upper level line on the see\
−through reservoir.
7. ENGINE DRIVE BELTS
Check drive belt for fraying, cracks, wear or oiliness.
8. ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off.
9. POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
(a) Check the level on the dipstick.
(b) The level should be in the HOT or COLD range depending on the fluid temp\
erature.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL
(a) Park the vehicle on a level surface.
(b) With the engine idling and the parking and foot brake applied, shift the sel\
ector into all positions from the P to L, and then shift into the P.
(c) Pull out the dipstick and wipe off the fluid with a clean rag. Re −insert the dipstick fully and check that
the fluid level is in the HOT range.
(d) Do this check with the fluid at normal driving temperature (70 − 80°C (158 − 176° F)).
HINT:
Wait about 30 minutes before checking the fluid level after extended driving\
at high speeds in hot weather,
driving in heavy traffic or with a trailer.
11. EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually inspect for cracks, holes or loose supports.
If any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell of the exhaust fumes is\
noticed, have the cause located
and corrected.
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MA0055
MA02T−03
MA−6
−
MAINTENANCE BRAKE
46
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
BRAKE
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT BRAKE LINE PIPES AND HOSES
HINT:
Check in a well lighted area. Check the entire circumference
and length of the brake hoses using a mirror as required. Turn
the front wheels fully right or left before checking the front brake.
(a) Check all brake lines and hoses.
Check for damage.
Check for wear.
Check for deformation.
Check for cracks.
Check for corrosion.
Check for leaks.
Check for bends.
Check for twists.
(b) Check all clamps for tightness and connections for leak- age.
(c) Check that the hoses and lines are clear of sharp edges, moving parts and the exhaust system.
(d) Check that the lines installed in grommets pass through the center of the grommets.
2. INSPECT FRONT BRAKE P ADS AND DISCS (See page
BR−27 )
3. INSPECT REAR BRAKE PADS AND DISCS (See page
BR−36 )
4. INSPECT PARKING BRAKE LININGS AND DRUMS
(See page BR−42 )
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SA1VB−01
R08001
Lock Nut Mark
Axle Housing
Mark
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE REAR AXLE HUB
SA−69
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSTALLATION
1. INSTALL REAR AXLE HUB
(a) Clean the hub installation position of the axle housing and
apply MP grease thinly.
(b) Place the axle hub to the axle housing.
NOTICE:
Be careful not to damage the oil seal.
(c) Install the outer bearing.
2. INSTALL LOCK NUT PLATE AND REAR AXLE BEAR- ING LOCK NUT
(a) Place the lock nut plate on the axle housing, making sure
the tongue lines up with the key groove.
(b) Temporarily install the lock nut.
3. INSTALL DISC
Install the disc to the rear axle hub and temporarily install the
2 hub nuts.
4. ADJUST PRELOAD
(a) Using SST, torque the bearing lock nut.SST 09509−25011
Torque: 59 N·m (600 kgf·cm, 43 ft·lbf)
(b) Make the bearing smooth by turning the hub several
times.
(c) Using the SST, retighten the bearing lock nut. Torque: 59 N·m (600 kgf·cm, 43 ft·lbf)
(d) Using the SST, loosen the nut until it can be turned by
hand.
(e) Using a spring tension gauge, check the preload and tighten the nut until the preload is within the specification.
Preload (at starting):
26−57 N (2.6−5.8 kgf, 5.7−12.8 lbf)
NOTICE:
Make sure that there is no contact with the parking brake
shoe.
(f) Align the mark on the bearing lock nut and tip of axle housing under the above preload range.
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SA1VP−01
R08418
−
SUSPENSION AND AXLE COIL SPRING AND REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
SA−11 3
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
REMOVAL
1. REMOVE REAR WHEEL
Torque:
Steel wheel: 147 N·m (1,500 kgf·cm, 109 ft·lbf)
Aluminum wheel: 103 N·m (1,050 kgf·cm, 76 ft·lbf)
2. REMOVE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
(a) Remove the lower bolt holding the shock absorber from the rear axle housing.
Torque: 64 N·m (650 kgf·cm, 47 ft·lbf)
(b) Remove the retainer and 2 cushions, disconnect the shock absorber.
(c) Remove the 2 upper bolts and shock absorber. Torque: 50 N·m (510 kgf·cm, 37 ft·lbf)
(d) Remove these parts from the shock absorber:
Nut
3 Retainers
2 Cushions
Bracket
Torque: 69 N·m (700 kgf·cm, 51 ft·lbf)
3. DISCONNECT STABILIZER BAR BRACKETS FROM
REAR AXLE HOUSING (See page SA−124 )
4. DISCONNECT LATERAL CONTROL ROD FROM REAR AXLE HOUSING (See page SA−11 8 )
5. REMOVE COIL SPRING
(a) Begin to lower the axle housing.
HINT:
Be careful not to snap the brake line and parking brake cable.
(b) With lowering the rear axle housing, remove the coil spring and insulator.
HINT:
Check that the coil spring end is installed correctly.
If the coil spring end is not in the correct position, reinstall the
coil spring.
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SS1E7−01
SS−24
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
Valve body x Transmission case101007
Oil stainer x Valve body101007
Oil pan7.47565 in.·lbf
Drain plug x Oil pan2020515
Parking lock pawl bracket x Transmission case7.47565 in.·lbf
Front propeller shaft x Front dif ferential7475054
Front propeller shaft x Transfer7475054
Rear propeller shaft x Transfer8890065
Rear propeller shaft x Rear dif ferential8890065
Drive plate x Crankshaft981,00072
Torque converter clutch x Drive plate5555040
Front exhaust pipe x Exhaust manifold6263046
Front exhaust pipe x TWC3940029
Oil cooler pipe3435025
Transmission x Engine7173053
Exhaust pipe clamp1919514
Park/neutral position switch Nut
Bolt6.9 1370
13061 in.·lbf 9
No. 2 vehicle speed sensor5.45548 in.·lbf
Speedometer driven gear sleeve x Locking plate1616012
Starter mounting bolt3940029
Transfer shift lever1818513
Stabilizer bar bracket mounting bolt1818513
Engine under cover mounting bolt2829021
Exhaust pipe No. 1 support bracket x Torque converter clutch housing2424017
Crossmember x Frame6162045
Engine rear mounting x Crossmember7475054
Transmission shift lever assembly x Body5.45548 in.·lbf
Oil cooler mounting bolt1111 58
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SS1EE−02
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS BRAKE
SS−35
158
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
BRAKE
SERVICE DATA
Brake pedal height from asphalt sheet167.5 − 177.5 mm (6.59 − 6.99 in.)
Brake pedal freeplay3 − 6 mm (0.12 − 0.24 in.)
Brake pedal reserve distance at 490 N (50 kgf, 110.2 lbf)More than 68 mm (2.68 in.)
Brake booster push rod to piston clearance w/ SST0 mm (0 in.)
Front brake pad thickness STD
Minimum9.5 mm (0.374 in.)
1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Front brake disc thickness STD
Minimum32.0 mm (1.260 in.)
30.0 mm (1.181 in.)
Front brake disc runout Maximum0.15 mm (0.0059 in.)
Rear brake pad thickness STD
Minimum10.0 mm (0.394 in.)
1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Rear brake disc thickness STD
Minimum18.0 mm (0.709 in.)
16.0 mm (0.630 in.)
Rear brake disc runout Maximum0.15 mm (0.0059 in.)
Rear brake disc inside diameter STD
Maximum230 mm (9.06 in.)
231 mm (9.09 in.)
Parking brake shoe lining thickness STD
Minimum4.0 mm (0.157 in.)
1.0 mm (0.039 in.)
Parking brake lever travel at 196 N (20 kgf, 44.1 lbf)7 − 9 clicks
Parking brake clearance between rear shoe and leverLess than 0.35 mm (0.0138 in.)
Parking brake shoe and lever clearance adjusting shim thickness0.3 mm (0.012 in.)
0.6 mm (0.024 in.)
0.9 mm (0.035 in.)
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SS1EF−02
SS−36
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS BRAKE
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
Part tightenedN·mkgf·cmft·lbf
Master cylinder x Piston stopper bolt101007
Master cylinder x Reservoir1.717.515.2 in.·lbf
Master cylinder x Brake booster131309
Brake line union nut1515511
Brake booster clevis lock nut2526019
Brake booster x Pedal bracket131309
Bleeder plug1111 08
Front disc brake caliper installation bolt1231,25090
Front disc brake caliper x Flexible hose3031022
Parking brake bellcrank x Backing plate131309
Rear disc brake cliper x Spindle pin8890065
Rear disc brake caliper x Flexible hose3031022
Rear disc brake torque plate x Knuckle1031,05076
LSP & BV bracket x Frame2526019
LSP & BV x LSP & BV bracket131309
LSP & BV spring x LSP & BV bracket1818513
LSP & BV spring x Shackle No. 11818513
LSP & BV shackle lock nut2525018
LSP & BV shackle x Shackle bracket131309
LSP & BV shackle bracket x Rear axle housing1919514
ABS actuator assembly x Body1919514
ABS actuator x Actuator bracket5.45548 in.·lbf
ABS control relay x Actuator bracket131309
Front speed sensor installation bolt1818513
Rear speed sensor installation bolt1818513
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