
BE−40
−
BODY ELECTRICAL COMBINATION METER
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
23. INSPECT SEAT BELT WARNING RELAY CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connector from the relay and inspect the con-
nector on the wire harness side, as shown in the chart.
Tester connectionConditionSpecified condition
1 − GroundConstantContinuity
4 − GroundDriver’s seat belt position UNFASTENContinuity
4 − GroundDriver’s seat belt position FASTENNo continuity
7 − GroundIgnition key SETContinuity
7 − GroundIgnition key RemoveNo continuity
8 − GroundDriver’s door position OPENContinuity
8 − GroundDriver’s door position CLOSENo continuity
5 − GroundIgnition switch position ONBattery positive voltage
5 − GroundIgnition switch position LOCK or ACCNo voltage
9 − GroundConstantBattery positive voltage
If circuit is as specified, try another relay.
If the circuit is not as specified, check the circuits connected to
other parts.
24. INSPECT ENGINE OIL LEVEL WARNING SWITCH
(a) Check that there is continuity between terminal with the
switch each position.
(b) Heat the switch to above 60° C (140°F) in an oil bath.
(c) Check that there is continuity between terminals with the switch ON (float up).
(d) Check that there is no continuity between terminals with
the switch OFF (float down).
If operation is not as specified, replace the switch.
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Z06300
BrightDark 2
3
Extinguished
1
−
BODY ELECTRICAL COMBINATION METER
BE−41
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
25. INSPECT ENGINE OIL LEVEL WARNING CIRCUIT
Disconnect the switch connector and inspect the connector on
wire harness side, as shown.
Tester connectionConditionSpecified condition
2 − GroundConstantContinuity
If continuity is not as specified, inspect the wire harness or
ground point.
26. INSPECT ENGINE OIL LEVEL WARNING LIGHT
(a) Disconnect the connector from the switch.
(b) Ground terminal 1 on the wire harness connector.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON, and check that the warning
light lights up approximately 40 seconds later.
If the warning light does not light up, inspect bulb or wire har-
ness.
27. INSPECT LIGHT CONTROL RHEOSTAT
(a) Connect terminals 1 and 3 through a 3.4 W test bulb.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
1 and the negative ( −) lead to terminal 2.
(c) Turn the rheostat knob to fully counterclockwise, and
check that the test bulb goes out.
(d) Gradually turn the rheostat knob to clockwise, and check
that the test bulb brightness changes from dark to bright.
If operation is not as specified, replace the rheostat.
HINT:
Adjust the brightness of illumination lights by rheostat.
A/C Control Assembly
Antenna Switch
Ash Receptacle
Audio
Center Diff. Lock Switch
Cigarette Lighter
Defogger Switch
Hazard Warning Switch
Shift Lever
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BE1MF−01
BE4029
Tester PlobeTin FoilHeat Wire
BE0123
At Center
BE0124
0 V
Several
Broken
Wire
−
BODY ELECTRICAL DEFOGGER SYSTEM
BE−43
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION
1. INSPECT DEFOGGER SWITCH CONTINUITY
ConditionTester connectionSpecified condition
Switch OFF−No continuity
Switch ON2 − 3 − 6Continuity
Illumination circuit1 − 4Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, check the bulb or replace the
switch.
2. INSPECT DEFOGGER RELAY CONTINUITY (See page
BE−46 .)
3. INSPECT DEFOGGER WIRES
NOTICE:
When cleaning the glass, use a soft, dry cloth and wipe the
glass in the direction of the wire. Take care not to damage
the wires.Do not use detergents or glass cleaners with
abrasive ingredients.When measuring voltage, wind a
piece of tin foil around the top of the negative ( −) probe and
press the foil against the wire with your finger, as shown.
(a) Turn the ignition switch ON.
(b) Turn the defogger switch ON.
(c) Inspect the voltage at the center of each heat wire, as shown.
VoltageCriteria
Approx. 5VOkay (No break in wire)
Approx.10V or 0VBroken wire
HINT:
If there is 10 V, the wire is broken between the center of the wire
and positive (+) end. If there is no voltage, the wire is broken
between the center of the wire and ground.
(d) Place the voltmeter positive (+) lead against the defogger
positive (+) terminal.
(e) Place the voltmeter negative ( −) lead with the foil strip
against the heat wire at the positive (+) terminal end and
slide it toward the negative ( −) terminal end.
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Z06303
Z06304
BE−48
−
BODY ELECTRICAL POWER WINDOW CONTROL SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
4. Using an ammeter with a current − measuring probe:
INSPECT ONE TOUCH POWER WINDOW SYSTEM
(a) Remove the master switch with connector connected.
(b) Attach a current−measuring probe to terminal 6 of the
wire harness.
(c) Turn the ignition switch ON, and set the power window switch in the down position.
(d) As the window goes down, check that the current flow is up to approximately 7 A.
(e) Check that the current increases approximately 14.5 A or more when the window stops going down.
HINT:
The circuit breaker opens some 4 − 40 seconds after the win-
dow stops going down, so check must be made before the cir-
cuit breaker operates.
If operation is as specified, replace the master switch.
5. INSPECT POWER WINDOW SWITCH CONTINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
UP1 − 5, 3 − 4Continuity
OFF1 − 2, 3 − 4Continuity
DOWN1 − 2, 4 − 5Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the switch.
6. Front Door:
INSPECT LEFT SIDE DOOR POWER WINDOW MO-
TOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal
3 and the negative ( −) lead to terminal 1, and check that
the motor turns clockwise.
(b) Reverse the polarity, and check that the motor turns coun-
terclockwise.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
7. Rear Door: INSPECT LEFT SIDE DOOR POWER WINDOW MO-
TOR OPERATION
(a) Connect the positive (+) lead from the battery to terminal 1 and the negative ( −) lead to terminal 2, and check that
the motor turns counterclockwise.
(b) Reverse the polarity, and check that the motor turns
clockwise.
If operation is not as specified, replace the motor.
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BE−54
−
BODY ELECTRICAL POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
8. INSPECT DOOR UNLOCK DETECTION SWITCH CON-
TINUITY
Switch positionTester connectionSpecified condition
OFF (Door Lock set to
LOCK)−No continuity
ON (Door Lock set toUNLOCK)1 − 3Continuity
If continuity is not as specified, replace the door lock assembly.
9. INSPECT POWER MAIN RELAY CONTINUITY (See
page BE−46 )
10. INSPECT DOOR LOCK CONTROL RELAY CIRCUIT
Disconnect the connector from the relay and inspect the con-
nector on the wire harness side, as shown in the chart.
Tester connectionConditionSpecified condition
2 − GroundDriver’s door courtesy switch position OFF (Door
closed)No continuity
2 − GroundDriver’s door courtesy switch position ON (Door
opened)Continuity
5 − GroundPassenger’s door lock switch position OFF (Door
locked)No continuity
5 − GroundPassenger’s door lock switch position ON (Door
unlocked)Continuity
6 − GroundDriver’s door lock switch position OFF (Door
locked)No continuity
6 − GroundDriver’s door lock switch position ON (Door
unlocked)Continuity
7 − GroundKey unlock warning switch position OFF (Ignition
Key Removed)No continuity
7 − GroundKey unlock warning switch position ON (Ignition
Key Set)Continuity
9 − GroundDriver’s door key lock and unlock switch position
OFF or LOCK (Door key free of turned to lock)No continuity
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−
BODY ELECTRICAL POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM
BE−55
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)9 −
Ground
Driver’s door key lock and unlock switch position
UNLOCK (Door key turned to unlock)Continuity
10 − GroundDoor lock manual switch position OFF or
UNLOCKNo continuity
10 − GroundDoor lock manual switch position LOCKContinuity
11 − Ground
Door lock manual switch and passenger’s door
key lock and unlock switch position OFF or
UNLOCK
No continuity
11 − GroundDoor lock manual switch and passenger’s door
key lock and unlock switch position UNLOCKContinuity
12 − Ground
Driver’s and passenger’s door key lock and
unlock switch position OFF or UNLOCK (Door
key free or turned to unlock)
No continuity
12 − GroundDriver’s or passenger’s door key lock and unlock
switch position LOCK (Door key turned to lock)Continuity
14 − GroundPassenger’s door courtesy switch position OFF
(Door closed)No continuity
14 − GroundPassenger’s door courtesy switch position ON
(Door opened)Continuity
16 − GroundConstantContinuity
1 − GroundIgnition switch position LOCK or ACCNo voltage
1 − GroundIgnition switch position ONBattery positive voltage
8 − GroundConstantBattery positive voltage
If circuit is as specified, inspect the door lock signal.
If the circuit is not as specified, inspect the circuits connected
to other parts.
11. INSPECT DOOR LOCK SIGNAL
HINT:
When the relay circuit is as specified, inspect the door lock sig-
nal.
(a) Connect the connector to the relay.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi-
nal 3 and the negative ( −) lead to terminal 4.
(c) Set the door lock manual switch to UNLOCK, and check
that the voltage rises from 0 V to battery positive voltage
for approximately 0.2 seconds.
(d) Reverse the polarity of the voltmeter leads.
(e) Set the door lock manual switch to LOCK, and check that the voltage rises from 0 V to battery positive voltage for
approximately 0.2 seconds.
If operation is not as specified, replace the relay.
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BE−56
−
BODY ELECTRICAL POWER DOOR LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
12. NSPECT KEY−OFF POWER WINDOW SIGNAL
HINT:
When the relay circuit is as specified, inspect the key −off power
window signal.
(a) Connect the connector to the relay.
(b) Connect the positive (+) lead from the voltmeter to termi- nal 15 and the negative ( −) lead to terminal 16.
(c) Close the door with ignition switch truned to LOCK or ACC, check that the meter needle indicates battery posi-
tive voltage.
(d) Open the door, check that the meter needle indicates 0 V.
(e) Turn the ignition switch ON, check that the meter needle
indicate battery positive voltage again.
If operation is not as specified, replace the relay.
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BE−60
−
BODY ELECTRICAL SLIDING ROOF SYSTEM
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U) 3 −
Ground
Sliding roof control switch position (TILT) OFF or
DOWNNo continuity
3 − GroundSliding roof control switch position (TILT) UPContinuity
4 − GroundConstantNo continuity
4 − 5Constant*1Continuity
5 − GroundConstantNo continuity
7 − GroundSliding roof control switch position (TILT) OFF or
UPNo continuity
7 − GroundSliding roof control switch position (TILT) DOWNContinuity
8 − GroundNo.1 limit switch position OFF (Sliding roof tilted
up or open approx. 200 mm (7.87 in.))No continuity
8 − GroundNo.1 limit switch position ON (Except for
conditions mentioned above)Continuity
9 − GroundNo.2 limit switch position OFF (Sliding roof
closed)No continuity
9 − GroundNo.2 limit switch position ON (Sliding roof open)Continuity
11 − GroundConstantContinuity
6 − GroundIgnition switch position LOCK or ACC*2No voltage
6 − GroundIgnition switch position ONBattery positive voltage
12 − GroundConstantBattery positive voltage
*1: There is resistance because this circuit is include motor.
*
2: Exceptions: During 60 second period after ignition switch
ON → OFF (ACC) or until driver or passenger door is opened
after ignition switch ON → OFF (ACC).
If circuit is as specified, replace the relay.
If circuit is not as specified, inspect the circuits connected to oth-
er parts.
7. INSPECT POWER MAIN RELAY CONTINUITY (See page BE−46 )
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