Page 1008 of 1399
PP3KK−01
−
PREPARATION BODY ELECTRICAL
PP−67
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
SSM (Special Service Materials)
08833−00070Adhesive 1324,
THREE BOND 1324 or equivalentPower seat housing set nut
Power seat slide and vertical motor set
screw
08833−00080Adhesive 1344
THREE BOND 1344
LOCTITE 242 or equivalentLow oil pressure warning switch
Engine coolant temperature sender
gauge
08888−88888DuPont Paste No. 4817 or
equivalentRear window defogger
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Page 1249 of 1399
SF1FA−01
FI6320
Ohmmeter
Oil
−
SFI EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION (EGR) GAS
TEMPERATURE SENSORSF−63
691
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION
(EGR) GAS TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
INSPECTION
1. REMOVE EGR GAS TEMPERATURE SENSOR
2. INSPECT EGR GAS TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the ter-
minals.
TemperatureResistance
50 °C (122° F)64 − 97 kΩ
100°C (212° F)11 − 16 kΩ
150 °C (302° F)2 − 4 kΩ
If the resistance is not as specified, replace the sensor.
3. REINSTALL EGR GAS TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Torque: 20 N·m (200 kgf·cm, 14 ft·lbf)
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Page 1257 of 1399

SR166−01
R07281
Normal Abnormal
SR−4
−
STEERING POWER STEERING FLUID
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
INSPECTION
1. CHECK FLUID LEVEL
(a) Keep the vehicle level.
(b) With the engine stopped, check the fluid level in the oil reservoir.
If necessary, add fluid.
Fluid: ATF DEXRON® II or III
HINT:
Check that the fluid level is within the HOT LEVEL range on the
reservoir cap dipstick. If the fluid is cold, check that it is within
the COLD LEVEL range.
(c) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(d) Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to
boost fluid temperature.
Fluid temperature: 80° C (176°F)
(e) Check for foaming or emulsification.
If there is foaming or emulsification, bleed power steering sys-
tem. (See page SR−3 ).
(f) With the engine idling, measure the fluid level in the oil reservoir.
(g) Stop the engine.
(h) Wait a few minutes and remeasure the fluid level in the oil reservoir.
Maximum fluid level rise: 5 mm (0.20 in.)
If a problem is found, bleed power steering system (See page
SR−3 ).
(i) Check the fluid level.
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Page 1258 of 1399
Z15498
PS GearClosed
SST PS Vane
Pump
Oil
Reservoir
−
STEERING POWER STEERING FLUID
SR−5
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
2. CHECK STEERING FLUID PRESSURE
(a) Disconnect the pressure feed tube from the PS vane
pump (See page SR−23).
(b) Connect SST over 2 new gaskets, as shown below. SST 09640 −10010 (09641 −01010, 09641 −01030,
09641 −01060)
NOTICE:
Check that the valve of the SST is in the open position.
(c) Bleed the power steering system (See page SR−3).
(d) Start the engine and run it at idle.
(e) Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to
boost fluid temperature.
Fluid temperature: 80° C (176°F)
(f) With the engine idling, close the valve of the SST and ob-
serve the reading on the SST.
Minimum fluid pressure:
9,316kPa (95 kgf/cm
2, 1,351 psi)
NOTICE:
Do not keep the valve closed for more than 10 se-
conds.
Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.
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Page 1259 of 1399
Z15499
PS GearSSTPS Vane
Pump
Oil
Reservoir
Open
Z15500
PS Gear
SSTPS Vane
Pump
Oil
Reservoir
Open
Lock Position
SR−6
−
STEERING POWER STEERING FLUID
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
(g) With the engine idling, open the valve fully.
(h) Measure the fluid pressure at engine speeds of 1,000 rpm
and 3,000 rpm.
Difference fluid pressure:
490 kPa (5 kgf/cm
2, 71 psi) or less
NOTICE:
Do not turn the steering wheel.
(i) With the engine idling and valve fully opened, turn the steering wheel to full lock.
Minimum fluid pressure:
9,316 kPa (95 kgf/cm
2, 1,351 psi)
NOTICE:
Do not maintain lock position for more than 10 se-
conds.
Do not let the fluid temperature become too high.
(j) Disconnect the SST.
(k) Connect the pressure feed tube (See page SR−32).
(l) Bleed the power steering system (See page SR−3).
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Page 1341 of 1399

SS1EJ−02
SS−40
−
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS BODY ELECTRICAL
163
Author: Date:
1996 LAND CRUISER (RM451U)
BODY ELECTRICAL
SERVICE DATA
TURN SIGNAL FLASHER
Flashes/Minute60 − 120
SPEEDOMETER (USING A SPEEDOMETER)
Standard indication (mph)Allowable range (mph)
2018 − 24
4038 − 44
6058 − 66
8078 − 88
10098 − 11 0
12011 8 − 132
TACHOMETER (ON− VEHICLE) DC 13.5 V 25°C (77° F)
Standard indication (RPM)Allowable range (RPM)
700630 − 770
1,000900 − 1,100
2,0001,875 − 2,125
3,0002,850 − 3,150
4,0003,850 − 4,150
5,0004,850 − 5,150
FUEL RECEIVER GAUGE
A − B85.5 − 105.5 Ω
A − C126 − 150 Ω
B − C90 − 110 Ω
FUEL SENDER GAUGE
Float position F: Approx. 15 mm ((0.59 in.)Approx. 3 Ω
Float position E: Approx. 200 (7.87 in.)Approx. 110 Ω
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE RECEIVER GAUGE
A − B71 − 79 Ω
A − C117 − 141 Ω
B − C185 − 215 Ω
OIL PRESSURE RECEIVER GAUGE
Resistance40 − 48 Ω
CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH
Switch position OFFNo continuity
Switch position RESUME/ACCELApprox. 68 Ω
Switch position SET/COASTApprox. 198 Ω
Switch position CANCELApprox. 418 Ω
CRUISE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1 − 3Approx. 2 kΩ
2 − 3Approx. 0.5 − 1.7 kΩ
Actuator control arm free play0 mm (0 in.)
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