Page 268 of 372

A CAUTION:
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which
it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose
after
a time. The wheel could come off and cause
an accident. When you change
a wheel, remove
any rust or dirt from places where the wheel
attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you can
use
a cloth or a paper towel to do this; but be
sure to use
a scraper or wire brush later, if you
need
to, to get all the rust or dirt off. (See
“Changing a Flat Tire” in the Index.) When
It’s Time for New Tires
One way
to tell when it’s
time for new tires
is to
check the treadwear
indicators, which will
appear when your tires have
only 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) or
less of tread remaining.
Some commercial truck
tires may
not have
treadwear indicators.
You need a new tire if any of the following statements
are true:
0 You can see the indicators at three or more places
0 You can see cord or fabric showing through the
tire’s rubber.
0 The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut or snagged deep
enough to
show cord or fdbric.
0 The tire has a bump, bulge or split.
The tire has a puncture, cut or other damage that
around the
tire.
can’t
be repaired well because of the size or location
of the damage.
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Page 269 of 372

Dual Tire Operation
When the vehicle is new, or whenever a wheel, wheel
bolt or wheel
nut is replaced, check the wheel nut torque
after
100, 1,000 and 6,000 miles ( 160, 1 600 and
10 000 km) of driving. For proper torque, see “Wheel
Nut Torque”
in the Index.
The outer tire
on a dual wheel setup generally wears
faster than
the inner tire. Your tires will wear more
evenly and last longer if
you rotate the tires periodically.
If you’re going to be doing a lot of driving on
high-crown roads, you can reduce tire wear by adding
5 psi (35 kPa) to the tire pressure in the outer tires. Be
sure to return
to the recommended pressures when no
longer driving under those conditions. See “Changing a
Flat Tire” in the Index for more information.
A CAUTION:
If you operate your vehicle with a tire that is
badly underinflated, the tire can overheat. An
overheated tire can lose air suddenly
or catch
fire. You or others could be injured. Be sure all
tires (including the spare) are properly inflated.
Buying New Tires
To find out what kind and size of tires you need, look at
the Certification/Tire label.
The tires installed on your vehicle when
it was new had
a Tire Performance Criteria Specification (TPC Spec)
number
on each tire’s sidewall. When you get new tires,
get ones
with that same TPC Spec number. That way
your vehicle will continue to have tires that are designed
to give proper endurance, handling, speed rating,
traction, ride and other things during normal service
on
your vehicle. If your tires have an all-season tread
design, the TPC number will be followed by an
“MS”
(for mud and snow).
If you ever replace your tires with those not having a
TPC Spec number, make sure they are the same size,
load range, speed rating and construction type (bias,
bias-belted or radial) as your original tires.
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Page 270 of 372

A CAUTION:
Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while
driving.
If you mix tires of different sizes or types
(radial and bias-belted tires), the vehicle may not
handle properly, and
you could have a crash.
Using tires of different sizes may also cause
damage to your vehicle. Be sure to use the same
size and type tires
on all wheels.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
The following information relates to the system
developed by the United States National Highway
Traffic Safety Administration, which grades tires
by
treadwear, traction and temperature performance. (This
applies only to vehicles sold
in the United States.) The
grades are molded
on the sidewalls of most passenger
car tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading system does
not apply
to deep tread, winter-type snow tires,
space-saver or temporary use spare tires, tires with
nominal
rim diameters of 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm),
or to some limited-production tires.
While the tires available on General Motors passenger
cars and light trucks may vary with respect
to these
grades, they must
also conform to Federal safety
requirements and additional General Motors Tire
Performance Criteria
(TYC) standards.
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Page 274 of 372

Tire Chains
NOTICE:
Use tire chains only where legal and only when you
must. Use chains that are the proper size for your
tires. Install them on the tires of the rear axle.
Tighten them
as tightly as possible with the ends
securely fastened. Drive slowly and follow the chain
manufacturer's instructions. If you can hear the
chains contacting your vehicle, stop and retighten
~ them. If the contact continues, slow down until it
stops. Driving too fast or spinning the wheels with
I chains on will damage your vehicle.
Appearance Care
Remember, cleaning products can be hazardous. Some
are toxic. Others can burst into flame
if you strike a
match or get them on a hot part of the vehicle. Some are
dangerous
if you breathe their fumes in a closed space.
When you use anything from
a container to clean your
vehicle, be sure to follow the n1anufacturer's warnings
and instructions. And always open your doors or
windows when you're cleaning the inside.
0 Gasoline
0 Benzene
Naphtha
0 Carbon Tetrachloride
0 Acetone
0 Paint Thinner
0 Turpentine
0 Lacquer Thinner
0 Nail Polish Remover
They
can all be hazardous -- some Inore than
others
-- and they can all damage your vehicle, too.
Don't use any of these unless this manual says you can.
In many uses, these will darnage your vehicle:
0 Alcohol
0 Laundry Soap
0 Bleach
0 Reducing Agents
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Page 283 of 372

Appearance Care Materials Chart
I I I I I
I PARTNUMBER I SIZE DESCRIPTION USAGE
I050004
Removes soil and black marks
White Sidewall Tire Cleaner
16
oz. (0.473 L) 1050 I 74 Removes rust and
corrosion
Chrome
Cleaner and Polish
16 oz. (0.473 L) 1050 173 Also removes
old waxes and polishes
Tar and Road Oil Remover
16
oz. (0.473
Lj
IO501 72 Shines vehicle without scratching Chamois
2.75
sq. ft.
I05020
I
6 Ibs. (2.72 kg)
1050429 23
oz. (0.680 L) 1 OS0427 32
02. (0.946
Lj
10502 14
16 oz,. (0.473 L)
I 1051515 I 32 oz. (0.946 L)
I052870
8
oz. (0.237 L) 105291 8**
I6 oz. (0.473 L)
Magic Mirror Cleaner Polish
Spot and stain removal
Vinyl and
Leather Cleaner Exterior cleaner
and polish I
Glass Cleaner Cleans grease, grime and smoke film
Multi-Purpose Powdered Cleaner
Spot Lifter Cleans
vinyl, cloth, tires
and mats
Windshield washer solvent and antifreeze
Optikleen For cloth
Wash and Wax Concentrate
1~
-~ ~~ ~ ~~
Exterior wash I
Armor All Protector I I I
1052929 I 16 oz. (0.473 L) I Wheel Cleaner I Spray on wheel cleaner
I052930
Cleans
vinyl, leather and rubber
Armor All Cleaner 16 oz. (0.473 L) 12345002**’ Attracts and absorbs soils
Capture
Dry Spot Remover
8
0%. (0.237 L)
I 12345725 I 12 oz. (0.354 L) I Silicone Tire Shine .. . Shines tires - ., - -~ <- - - - ._
I
See your General Motors Parts Department for these products.
See “Fluids and Lubricants’’
in the Index.
* Not recomrr.,..ded for pigskin suede leather.
**Not recommended for use on instrument panel vinyl. I
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