Page 186 of 372

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine If you  drive  regularly in steep  country, or if you’re 
planning  to visit  there,  here  are  some  tips  that  can make 
your  trips  safer  and 
more enjoyable. 
0 Keep  your  vehicle in good  shape.  Check  all  fluid 
levels  and  also  the  brakes,  tires,  cooling  system  and 
transaxle.  These  parts can work  hard  on  mountain 
roads. 
0 Know  how to  go  down  hills.  The most  important 
thing  to know  is this:  let your  engine  do some 
of the 
slowing  down.  Shift  to a  lower  gear when  you  go 
down 
a steep or long  hill. 
If  you  don’t 
shift down,  your  brakes  could get so 
hot that they wouldn’t  work well.  You  would then 
have  poor  braking  or even  none  going down 
a hill. 
You could  crash.  Shift  down to let  your  engine 
assist  your  brakes 
on a steep downhill  slope. 
I 
Coasting  downhill  in NEUTRAL (N) or with the 
ignition off is dangerous.  Your brakes will have to 
do all  the  work of slowing  down.  They could  get so 
hot that they wouldn’t  work well.  You  would then 
have poor  braking or even  none  going  down 
a hill. 
You  could  crash.  Always  have  your engine  running 
and  your  vehicle  in  gear when 
you go  downhill. 
0 
0 
e 
e 
Know  how  to go uphill.  You may want  to shift down 
to  a  lower  gear.  The  lower  gears  help  cool  your  engine 
and  transaxle,  and  you  can  climb  the  hill  better. 
Stay  in  your  own  lane  when  driving  on two-lane 
roads  in  hills 
or mountains.  Don’t  swing  wide  or cut 
across  the  center 
of the  road.  Drive  at  speeds  that  let 
you  stay  in  your  own  lane. 
As you go over  the  top of a hill, be alert.  There  could be 
something in your lane, like  a  stalled  car  or an accident. 
You may  see  highway  signs  on  mountains  that  warn of 
special  problems.  Examples  are  long  grades,  passing or 
no-passing  zones,  a  falling  rocks  area  or  winding 
roads.  Be  alert  to  these  and  take  appropriate  action. 
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        Page 202 of 372

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine When You Are  Ready to Leave  After 
Parking  on 
a Hill 
1. Apply  your  regular brakes  and  hold  the  pedal  down 
while  you: 
Start  your engine; 
Shift into a gear;  and 
0 Release the parking  brake. 
2. Let  up on the  brake  pedal. 
3. Drive  slowly  until  the trailer is clear of the  chocks. 
4. Stop and have  someone  pick up and store  the  chocks. 
Maintenance  When  Trailer  Towing 
Your vehicle will need  service  more  often  when  you’re 
pulling  a trailer. 
See the  Maintenance  Schedule  for  more 
on 
this. Things  that  are  especially  important in trailer 
operation  are  automatic  transaxle  fluid  (don’t  overfill), 
engine 
oil, belt,  cooling  system  and  brake  adjustment. 
Each  of  these  is  covered 
in this manual,  and the Index will 
help  you  find  them  quickly. If you’re  trailering,  it’s  a good 
idea  to  review  these  sections  before  you 
start your  trip. 
Check  periodically to  see  that  all hitch nuts  and  bolts 
are  tight. 
Towing A Trailer  (Except  Models 
with  2.4L  Engine  and  4-Speed 
Automatic  Transaxle) 
Do not  tow  a trailer with a Cavalier if your  vehicle is: 
0 a convertible  model. 
equipped  with  a 2.2L (Code 4) engine. 
equipped  with  a manual  transaxle or a  three-speed 
Your  Cavalier  is  neither  designed  nor intended  to 
tow 
a trailer. 
automatic  transaxle. 
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        Page 244 of 372
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Checking Things Under the Hood Hood Release 
1 
An electric  fan  under  the  hood can  start  up  and 
injure 
you even  when  the  engine  is not  running. 
Keep  hands,  clothing  and  tools away  from 
any 
underhood  electric  fan. 
A CAUTION: 
- - 
Things that  burn  can  get  on  hot  engine parts  and 
start 
a fire.  These  include  liquids  like  gasoline, 
oil,  coolant,  brake fluid,  windshield  washer  and 
other  fluids,  and plastic  or  rubber.  You or  others 
could  be  burned.  Be careful  not  to  drop  or spill 
things  that will burn  onto 
a hot engine. 
The  following  sections tell 
you how to check fluids, 
lubricants 
and important parts underhood. 
1 
To open  the  hood,  first  pull 
the  handle  inside the 
vehicle. 
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        Page 246 of 372
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2.2L Engine (Code 4) 
When you open the  hood, you’ll see: 
A. Coolant  Surge  Tank E. Brake  Fluid  Reservoir 
B. Power  Steering  Fluid  Reservoir  F. 
Hydraulic  Clutch  Fluid  Reservoir  (if  equipped) 
C.  Automatic  Transaxle  Fluid  Dipstick  (if  equipped) 
G. Air  Cleaner 
D. Engine  Oil  Fill  CapDipstick H. Battery 
I. Windshield  Washer  Fluid  Reservoir   
     
        
        Page 247 of 372
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 2.4L Engine (Code T) 
When you open the hood, you’ll  see: 
I 
A. Coolant Surge Tank 
B. Engine Oil Fill  Cap 
C. Engine Oil Dipstick 
D. Power Steering  Fluid Reservoir 
E. Brake  Fluid  Reservoir 
E Hydraulic Clutch  Fluid Reservoir  (if equipped) 
G. Battery 
H. Air Cleaner 
I. Windshield  Washer  Fluid Reservoir 
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        Page 256 of 372
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Checking the Fluid Level 
0 Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the engine . 
With  the parking brake applied, place  the shift lever 
0 With  your foot  on  the brake pedal, move the shift 
lever through each gear range, pausing  for about 
three seconds  in each  range.  Then, position  the shift 
lever 
in PARK (P). 
running. 
in PARK (P). 
0 Let the engine run  at  idle  for three to  five  minutes. 
Then,  without  shutting 
off the  engine,  follow  these  steps: 
1. If  you  have a 
three-speed 
automatic 
transaxle, the 
handle  on the 
transaxle dipstic  .k 
is  a red  ring.  Pull 
out the dipstick  and 
wipe 
it with  a  clean 
rag  or paper towel. 
2. Push it  back  in  all the way,  wait  three seconds  and 
then pull  it back out again. 
3. Check  both sides  of 
the dipstick, and 
read the lower  level.  The fluid 
level must  be in the 
cross-hatched  area. 
4. If the fluid level is in the acceptable range, push the 
dipstick  back 
in all the way. 
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        Page 258 of 372

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine How to Check 
Because  this  operation can be a little  difficult, you may 
choose  to  have  this  done  at  your  Chevrolet  dealership Service  Department. 
If  you  do  it  yourself,  be  sure  to  follow  all  the  instructions  here,  or you  could  get 
a false  reading  on 
the  dipstick. 
NOTICE: 
Too much  or  too  little  fluid  can  damage  your 
transaxle. 
Too much  can  mean  that  some of the 
fluid  could  come 
out and  fall  on  hot  engine  parts 
or  exhaust  system  parts,  starting  a  fire.  Be  sure  to 
get  an  accurate  reading  if  you  check  your 
transaxle  fluid. 
Check  the  fluid  level  only  when  your  engine  is off,  the 
vehicle  is  parked  on  a  level  place  and  the  transaxle 
is 
cool  enough  for  you  to  rest  your  fingers  on  the 
transaxle  case.  Then,  follow  these  steps: 
1. The  manual  transaxle 
dipstick 
is located 
below  the  brake 
master  cylinder, 
near  the 
rear of the 
transaxle  case.  Flip  the 
handle 
up and  then 
pull 
out the  dipstick 
and  clean  it  with  a rag 
or  paper  towel. 
2. Push  it  back in all the way  and  remove  it. 
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        Page 266 of 372

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Brakes 
Brake Fluid 
Your brake master cylinder 
reservoir 
is here.  It is filled 
with 
DOT-3 brake fluid. 
So, it isn’t a good  idea to “top off’’ your  brake fluid. 
Adding brake fluid  won’t correct a leak. 
If you add fluid 
when  your  linings 
are worn, then you’ll have too  much 
fluid  when  you  get new  brake linings.  You should add 
(or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only  when  work 
is 
done on the brake hydraulic system. 
There  are only two reasons  why the brake fluid level  in 
the reservoir might  go down.  The first 
is that the brake 
fluid goes down to  an acceptable level during normal 
brake lining  wear. When new linings are  put in, the fluid 
level goes back  up. The  other reason  is that  fluid is 
leaking out  of the brake system. 
If it  is,  you should have 
your brake system fixed, since a leak means that sooner  or  later  your  brakes  won’t  work  well, or won’t  work 
at  all. 
If you  have  too  much  brake  fluid,  it  can  spill  on 
the  engine.  The  fluid  will  burn  if  the  engine  is  hot 
enough. 
You or  others  could  be  burned,  and  your 
vehicle  could  be  damaged.  Add  brake  fluid  only 
when  work  is  done  on  the  brake  hydraulic  system. 
When  your  brake fluid falls  to a low level, your brake 
warning light  will come  on. See  “Brake System  Warning 
Light” in  the Index. 
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