1995 JEEP CHEROKEE remote control

IGNITION SWITCHÐYJ MODELS
GENERAL INFORMATION
This section will cover the electrical portion
of the ignition switch. To service the mechani-
cal ignition key switch, refer to Group 19,
Steering.
Refer to Group 8W, Wiring for ignition switch wir-
ing circuits.
The ignition switch is mounted under the instru-
ment panel on the lower section of the steering col-
umn. The headlamp dimmer switch is mounted
beside the ignition switch (Fig. 11). Both of these
switches (ignition and dimmer) share the same
mounting screws.
The switch is connected to the ignition key lock as-
sembly by a remote actuator rod. This remote actua-
tor rod fits into an access hole on the bottom of the
ignition switch (Fig. 12).
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the negative battery cable at the
battery.
(2) Remove the windshield wiper intermittent con-
trol module and its bracket (if equipped).
(3) Place the ignition key lock in ACCESSORY po-
sition.
(4) Remove the two headlamp dimmer switch at-
taching nuts. Lift the switch from steering column
while disengaging actuator rod.
Before removing dimmer switch, tape the two
remote control actuator rods (ignition switchand dimmer) to the steering column. This will
prevent accidental disengagement from the up-
per part of the steering column.
(5) Remove the ignition switch-to-steering column
attaching screws.
(6) Disengage the ignition switch from the remote
actuator rod by lifting straight up. Remove switch
from steering column.
(7) Remove wiring from switch as follows:
Two electrical connectors are used to connect all
wiring to the ignition switch. One of the connectors is
installed (interlocked) over the top of the other con-
nector. Remove wiring from switch by disconnecting
the (black) harness connector first and then the other
connector. Remove the switch from the vehicle.
SWITCH TESTING
To test the ignition switch circuity and continuity,
proceed as follows. Place the slide bar (on the igni-
tion switch) (Fig. 12) into the detent position to be
tested. An ohmmeter or continuity light may be used
to check switch continuity. Refer to the Ignition
Switch Continuity Tests chart for continuity tests.
Refer to (Fig. 13) for the lettered/numbered terminal
positions.All wiring must be disconnected from
the ignition switch before performing any con-
tinuity testing.
There are five positions on the ignition switch. The
switch positions (in order) are: ACCESSORY, OFF-
LOCK, OFF, ON AND START (Figs. 14 or 15). Each
position has a detent stop (except START), which isFig. 11 Ignition Switch/Headlamp Dimmer SwitchÐ
Typical
Fig. 12 Ignition Switch/Remote Actuator RodÐ
Typical
JIGNITION SYSTEMS 8D - 29

POWER LOCKS
CONTENTS
page page
DIAGNOSIS............................. 2
GENERAL INFORMATION.................. 1SERVICE PROCEDURES................... 8
GENERAL INFORMATION
Power locks are optional equipment on XJ (Chero-
kee) models. Power windows and the keyless entry
system are included on vehicles equipped with the
power lock option. All doors and the liftgate can be
locked and unlocked electrically by operating the
switch on either front door panel, or by operating the
lock and unlock buttons of the remote keyless entry
transmitter. The power lock and keyless entry sys-
tems operate with battery power supplied indepen-
dent of the ignition switch.
Following are general descriptions of the major
components in the power lock system. Refer to Group
8W - Wiring Diagrams for complete circuit descrip-
tions and diagrams. Refer to the owner's manual for
more information on the features and use of these
systems.
POWER LOCK SWITCH
The power locks are controlled by a two-way switch
mounted on the trim panel of each front door. The
switch controls battery feed to the lock and unlock
relays. The door lock switches can not be repaired. If
faulty, the entire switch must be replaced.
POWER LOCK/UNLOCK RELAYS
The power lock and unlock relays are located in the
relay center. The relay center is located on the lower
instrument panel reinforcement behind the lower in-
strument panel and just right of the steering column.
The relays respond to inputs from the power lock
switches and the keyless entry module by sending
the correct battery and ground feeds to the lock mo-
tors. The lock and unlock relays can not be repaired.
If faulty, they must be replaced.
POWER LOCK MOTOR
The locks are actuated by a reversible motor
mounted within each door. The motor direction iscontrolled by the battery and ground feeds from the
power lock/unlock relays. The motor can not be re-
paired. If faulty, the entire motor must be replaced.
KEYLESS ENTRY TRANSMITTER
The keyless entry transmitter is equipped with two
buttons labeled Lock and Unlock. It is also designed
to serve as a key fob and is equipped with a key ring.
Each transmitter has a different vehicle access code,
which must be programmed into the memory of the
keyless entry module in the vehicle in order to oper-
ate the locks. The operating range of the infrared
transmitter signal is up to 4.75 meters (15 feet) from
the receiver.
The transmitter operates on two CR1616 3-volt (or
equivalent) batteries. Typical battery life is from one
to two years.
KEYLESS ENTRY MODULE
The keyless entry module is mounted in a housing
on the headliner near the windshield between the
sunvisors, or inside and towards the rear of the over-
head console (if equipped). This module contains the
keyless entry receiver and program logic for the key-
less entry system.
The keyless entry module has a memory function
to retain the vehicle access code of at least one, and
up to four transmitters. The module receives input
from the remote keyless entry transmitter. In re-
sponse to that input, it is programmed to control out-
puts to the lock and unlock relays. The module can
not be repaired and, if faulty, must be replaced.
JPOWER LOCKS 8P - 1

(4) Remove armrest lower retaining screws.
(5) Swing armrest downward to a vertical position.
This is necessary to disconnect armrest from upper
retainer clip (Fig. 6).
(6) Pull armrest straight out from trim panel.
(7) Remove trim panel with a wide flat-bladed tool
(Fig. 7).
To aid in removal of trim panel, start at bot-
tom of panel.
(8) Remove plastic water dam sheet.
(9) Remove latch retaining screws (Fig. 8).
(10) Grind out or drill out the lock motor rivetsand remove motor with latch assembly and remote
control rods (Fig. 9).
(11) Reverse removal procedures to install. Use
new rivets or nuts and screws to install motor.
Tighten latch screws to 9 Nzm (7 ft. lbs.). Use an ad-
hesive/sealant to re-install water dam sheet.
LIFTGATE
(1) Remove 2 screws at the top outside edges of the
liftgate trim panel.
(2) Remove trim panel with a wide flat-bladed tool
(Fig. 10).
To aid in removal of trim panel, start at bot-
tom of panel.
(3) Disconnect lock actuator linkage clip (Fig. 11).
(4) Remove 3 latch retaining screws (Fig. 12).
(5) Remove latch.
Fig. 5 Power Lock Switch Remove
Fig. 6 Armrest Retainer Clip
Fig. 7 Trim Panel Remove
Fig. 8 Latch Remove/Install
JPOWER LOCKS 8P - 9

FUSE/FUSE BLOCK
GENERAL INFORMATION
This section covers the Fuse Block and all circuits
involved with it. For additional information on sys-
tem operation, refer to the appropriate section of the
wiring diagrams.
DIAGRAM INDEX
Component Page
ABS Control Module......................8W-10-4
ABS Warning Lamp Relay...................8W-10-2
Chime/Buzzer Module.................8W-10-2, 9, 10
Circuit Breaker Cavity 16...................8W-10-12
In-Line Circuit Breaker (Wipers)...............8W-10-5
In-Line Circuit Breaker (Stop Lamp Relay)........8W-10-12
Daytime Running Lamps Module..............8W-10-8
Fuse 1 (Fuse Block).......................8W-10-4
Fuse 2 (Fuse Block).......................8W-10-5
Fuse 3 (Fuse Block).....................8W-10-4, 8
Fuse 3 (PDC)........................8W-10-6, 12
Fuse 4 (Fuse Block).......................8W-10-7
Fuse 5 (Fuse Block).......................8W-10-5
Fuse 5 (PDC)........................8W-10-7, 10
Fuse 6 (Fuse Block).......................8W-10-4
Fuse 6 (PDC).........................8W-10-4, 8
Fuse 7 (Fuse Block)....................8W-10-4, 10
Fuse 8 (Fuse Block).......................8W-10-5
Fuse 9 (Fuse Block).......................8W-10-6
Fuse 10 (Fuse Block)......................8W-10-4
Fuse 11 (Fuse Block)......................8W-10-9
Fuse 11 (PDC)..........................8W-10-8
Fuse 12 (PDC)..........................8W-10-8
Fuse 13 (Fuse Block)......................8W-10-9
Fuse 14 (Fuse Block)......................8W-10-9
Fuse 15 (Fuse Block)......................8W-10-7
Fuse 15 (PDC)..........................8W-10-6
Fuse 17 (Fuse Block)......................8W-10-9
Fuse Block.............................8W-10-2
Headlamp Delay Module....................8W-10-9
Headlamp Switch......................8W-10-7, 10
Heated Rear Window Relay.................8W-10-10
Ignition Switch........................8W-10-4, 8
Instrument Cluster.......................8W-10-11
Overhead Console.....................8W-10-9, 11
Powertrain Control Module..................8W-10-8
Remote Keyless Entry Module................8W-10-9
J8W-10 FUSE/FUSE BLOCKÐXJ VEHICLES 8W - 10 - 1

POWER DISTRIBUTION
GENERAL INFORMATION
This section covers the Power Distribution Center
(PDC) and all circuits involved with it. For additional
information on system operation, refer to the appro-
priate section of the wiring diagrams.
DIAGRAM INDEX
Component Page
A/C Compressor Clutch Relay..............8W-11-3, 11
ABS Control Module.....................8W-11-6, 7
ABS Power Relay......................8W-11-3, 6
ABS Pump Motor Relay..................8W-11-3, 7
Automatic Shut Down Relay................8W-11-3, 9
Chime/Buzzer Module..................8W-11-10, 14
Circuit Breaker Cavity 16 (Fuse Block)..........8W-11-13
Combination Flasher......................8W-11-17
Daytime Running Lamp Module.............8W-11-5, 10
Diode D101............................8W-11-6
Engine Starter Motor Relay................8W-11-3, 4
Fuel Pump Relay.......................8W-11-3, 8
Fuse 1 (PDC)..........................8W-11-13
Fuse 3 (PDC)..........................8W-11-12
Fuse 4 (Fuse Block)......................8W-11-14
Fuse 4 (PDC)..........................8W-11-15
Fuse 5 (PDC)..........................8W-11-14
Fuse 6 (PDC)....................8W-11-4, 7, 10, 15
Fuse 7 (Fuse Block).......................8W-11-7
Fuse 7 (PDC)...........................8W-11-4
Fuse 8 (PDC)...........................8W-11-7
Fuse 9 (Fuse Block)......................8W-11-12
Fuse 9 (PDC)..........................8W-11-13
Fuse 10 (PDC)........................8W-11-6, 8
Fuse 11 (Fuse Block).....................8W-11-13
Fuse 11 (PDC).........................8W-11-10
Fuse 12 (PDC).........................8W-11-15Component Page
Fuse 13 (PDC)..........................8W-11-4
Fuse 14 (PDC)..........................8W-11-8
Fuse 15 (Fuse Block).....................8W-11-14
Fuse 15 (PDC)..........................8W-11-8
Fuse 16 (PDC).........................8W-11-12
Fuse 17 (Fuse Block).....................8W-11-10
Headlamp Delay Module.................8W-11-10, 14
Headlamp Switch........................8W-11-14
Headlamp Dimmer Switch..................8W-11-14
Horn Rear Window Relay..................8W-11-17
Horn Relay............................8W-11-17
Ignition Switch...................8W-11-4, 7, 10, 15
In-Line Circuit Breaker (Stop Lamp Relay)........8W-11-13
LCD Illumination Relay....................8W-11-17
Overhead Console.....................8W-11-10, 14
Powertrain Control Module..........8W-11-4, 5, 8, 9, 11
Power Distribution Center...................8W-11-2
Power Door Lock Relay...................8W-11-16
Power Door Unlock Relay..................8W-11-16
Radiator Fan Control Relay................8W-11-3, 11
Remote Keyless Entry Module.............8W-11-10, 12
Relay Center...........................8W-11-16
Telltale Connector (I.P. Cluster)..........8W-11-6, 10, 12
Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Relay...........8W-11-15
Transmission Control Module...............8W-11-5, 8
J8W-11 POWER DISTRIBUTIONÐXJ VEHICLES 8W - 11 - 1

CHARGING SYSTEM INDICATOR LAMP
The Powertrain Control Module (PCM) illuminates
the charging system indicator lamp by providing
ground for the lamp on circuit G12. Circuit G12 con-
nects to cavity 36 of the PCM. Circuit F87 supplies
battery voltage to the lamp.
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE (4WD) SWITCH
When the 4WD switch closes, circuit Z1 provides
ground for the 4WD indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster. Circuit F87 connects to the instrument clus-
ter and supplies battery voltage to the 4WD indicator
lamp. Circuit 107 connects the indicator lamp to the
4WD switch. Circuit 106 connects the lamp to the in-
strument cluster and circuit F87.
CLUSTER GROUND
Circuit Z1 from the instrument cluster left connec-
tor provides ground for the illumination lamps and
indicator lamps.
HELPFUL INFORMATION
²If the warning lamps don't operate, check fuse 14
in the fuse block.
²If the indicator lamps and illumination lamps
don't operate, check fuse 13 in the fuse block.
²Inspect the ground at the instrument panel lower
right reinforcement support.
DIAGRAM INDEX
Component Page
4WD Switch............................8W-40-9
4WD Indicator Lamp......................8W-40-9
ABS Control Module......................8W-40-9
Brake Warning Switch.....................8W-40-10
Chime/Buzzer Module......................8W-40-8
Daytime Running Lamps Module.............8W-40-5, 6
Engine Coolant Temperature Sending Unit.........8W-40-6
Engine Oil Pressure Sending Unit..............8W-40-6
Fuse 3 (PDC)...........................8W-40-8
Fuse 5 (PDC)...........................8W-40-4
Fuse 6 (PDC).........................8W-40-4, 8
Fuse 11 (PDC)..........................8W-40-8
Fuse 16 (PDC)..........................8W-40-8
Fuse 9 (Fuse Block).......................8W-40-8
Fuse 15 (Fuse Block)......................8W-40-4
Fuse 17 (Fuse Block)....................8W-40-4, 8
Fuse 19 (Fuse Block)......................8W-40-4
Headlamp Switch.......................8W-40-4, 5
Headlamp Delay Module....................8W-40-8
Headlamp Dimmer Switch...................8W-40-5
Ignition Switch......................8W-40-4, 8, 10
Instrument Cluster......................8W-40-4, 5
Low Washer Fluid Lamp Switch...............8W-40-8
Park Brake Switch.......................8W-40-10
Powertrain Control Module..................8W-40-6
Remote Keyless Entry Module................8W-40-8
Telltale Connector (Instrument Cluster).....8W-40-7 thru 10
J8W-40 INSTRUMENT CLUSTERÐXJ VEHICLES 8W - 40 - 3

READING LAMPS
Circuit M1 from the IOD fuse (fuse F9) in the fuse
block supplies power to the reading lamps. Circuit
M1 is HOT at all times. When the operator depresses
the reading lamp, the reading lamp switch closes and
supplies ground on circuit Z1.
VISOR VANITY MIRROR LAMPS
Circuit M1 from the IOD fuse (fuse F9) in the fuse
block supplies power to the vanity lamps. Circuit M1
is HOT at all times. When the vanity lamps switch
closes, voltage flows to vanity mirror lamps. The van-
ity mirror is case grounded.
UNDERHOOD LAMP
Circuit A6 from fuse 16 in the Power Distribution
Center (PDC) supplies battery voltage for the under-
hood lamp. A mercury switch, in series after the
lamp, connects the lamp to ground on circuit Z1.
When the hood is raised, mercury inside the switch
moves to a position where it connects circuit M1 to
ground circuit Z1, illuminating the lamp.
CHIME/BUZZER MODULE
The buzzer or optional chime module sounds an au-
dible warning tone. The tone sounds for seat belt
warning and when the ignition key is in the ignition
switch while the drivers door is open. The tone also
sounds when the ignition key is in the ON position
while the drivers side seat belt is not buckled. Lastly,
the tone sounds when the headlamps are ON when
the ignition is OFF. Refer to Group 8U for system op-
eration.
When the ignition switch is in the RUN or START
position, circuit F87 from fuse 17 in the fuse block
supplies power to the chime/buzzer module. Circuit
A21 from the ignition switch supplies power to fuse
17.
Circuit L7 from fuse 15 in the fuse block also sup-
plies power to the chime/buzzer module. Circuit A3
from fuse 5 in the Power Distribution Center (PDC)
powers fuse 15.
When the parking lamps or headlamps are ON, the
headlamp switch connects circuit G26 with the driv-
ers side door jamb switch. Circuit G26 also connects
to the key-in switch. Circuit M11 connects the key-in
switch to the chime/buzzer module and the headlamp
switch.
If the headlamps are ON, and the drivers door
opens, ground for the chime/buzzer is on circuit C26
from the headlamp switch through the door jamb
switch to circuit Z1.
If the headlamps are OFF with the key in the ig-
nition while the drivers side door is open, ground forthe chime/buzzer is supplied through the key-in
switch. The ground path is over circuit M11, through
the closed key-in switch to circuit C26. From circuit
C26, the ground path continues through the drivers
door jamb switch to circuit Z1.
Circuit G11 from the buzzer powers the seat belt
warning lamp in the instrument cluster. Circuit Z1
at the instrument cluster provides ground for the
lamp.
Circuit G10 from the buzzer connects to the seat
belt switch. When the seat belt switch closes a path
to ground is completed on circuit Z1 and the tone
sounds momentarily.
Circuit Z1 also grounds the chime\buzzer module.
HELPFUL INFORMATION
Circuit F87 also powers the instrument cluster and
the headlamp delay module.
DIAGRAM INDEX
Component Page
Cargo Lamp............................8W-44-6
Chime/Buzzer Module......................8W-44-3
Courtesy Lamps.........................8W-44-5
Dome Lamp............................8W-44-7
Door Jamb Switches.....................8W-44-10
Fuse 3 (PDC).........................8W-44-4, 6
Fuse 5 (PDC).........................8W-44-3, 8
Fuse 6 (PDC)...........................8W-44-3
Fuse 9 (Fuse Block).....................8W-44-4, 6
Fuse 15 (Fuse Block)....................8W-44-3, 8
Fuse 16 (PDC)........................8W-44-4, 6
Fuse 17 (Fuse Block)......................8W-44-3
Fuse 19 (Fuse Block)......................8W-44-8
Glove Box Lamp and Switch.................8W-44-5
Headlamp Switch...................8W-44-3, 4, 5, 8
Headlamp Delay Module....................8W-44-4
Headlamp Delay Relay.....................8W-44-3
Ignition Switch..........................8W-44-3
Instrument Cluster........................8W-44-3
Instrument Panel Illumination Lamps..........8W-44-8, 9
Intermittent Wiper Control Module.............8W-44-4
Key-In Switch...........................8W-44-4
Liftgate Switch..........................8W-44-6
Reading Lamps..........................8W-44-7
Remote Keyless Entry Module................8W-44-7
Seat Belt Switch.........................8W-44-3
Telltale Connector (Instrument Cluster)...........8W-44-3
Time Delay Relay........................8W-44-4
Underhood Lamp.........................8W-44-4
Vanity Lamps...........................8W-44-7
8W - 44 - 2 8W-44 INTERIOR LIGHTINGÐXJ VEHICLESJ

STEERING
CONTENTS
page page
GENERAL INFORMATION.................. 1
GENERAL INFORMATION................. 48
MANUAL STEERING GEAR................ 37
POWER STEERING PUMP................. 11
POWER STEERING SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS...... 3
RECIRCULATING BALL POWER STEERING
GEAR............................... 21STEERING COLUMN GENERAL SERVICEÐXJ . 47
STEERING COLUMNÐYJ................. 58
STEERING LINKAGEÐXJ................. 16
STEERING LINKAGEÐYJ................. 19
STEERING RHD......................... 74
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS................ 78
GENERAL INFORMATION
STEERING SYSTEM COMPONENTS
Jeep vehicles can have either a manual or power
steering system (Fig. 1). A recirculating-ball type
steering gear is used for both systems.
Power steering systems use;
²Steering gear
²Pressure and return fluid hoses and fittings
²Belt driven steering pump
²Integral or remote body mounted pump reservoir
POWER STEERING GEAR
The steering gear is mounted on the left frame rail.
The gear is joined to the intermediate shaft by a uni-
versal joint coupling. The coupling helps isolate noise
and road shock from the interior.
The major internal components of the gear are the:
²Rotary valve assembly
²Steering worm shaft
²Rack piston assembly
²Pitman shaftThe movement of these parts, while turning or
parking, is aided by hydraulic pressure and flow sup-
plied by the pump. Manual steering is always avail-
able at times when the engine is not running or in
the event of pump or belt failure. Steering effort is
higher under such conditions.
The steering stub shaft, rotary valve, worm shaft,
and rack piston assembly are all in line. The oil pas-
sages are internal within the gear housing except for
pressure and return hoses between the gear and
pump.
The power steering gear has a recirculating ball
system. This acts as a rolling thread between the
worm shaft and rack piston. The worm shaft is sup-
ported by a thrust bearing at the lower end and a
bearing assembly at the upper end. When the worm
shaft is turned right, the rack piston moves up in
gear. Turning the worm shaft left moves the rack pis-
ton down in gear. The rack piston teeth mesh with
the sector, which is part of the pitman shaft. Turning
the worm shaft turns the pitman shaft, which turns
the wheels through the steering linkage.
The control valve in the steering gear directs the
power steering fluid to either side of the rack piston.
The rack piston is assisted by hydraulic pressure. If
the steering system loses hydraulic pressure, the ve-
hicle can be controlled manually, but with higher
steering effort.
An identification code located on the side cover des-
ignates the gear ratio (Fig. 2).
²Code BH designates 14:1 ratio used in XJ vehicles
²Code BF designates 13-16:1 ratio used in YJ vehi-
cles
A recirculating-ball steering gear is used with the
power (assisted) steering system (Fig. 1). The power
steering gear can be adjusted and internally serviced.
Fig. 1 Steering Gears
JSTEERING 19 - 1