BMW
emblem,
removing
and
installing
The
procedure
given
below
applies
to
both
front
and
rear
emblems
.
1
.
Wrap
and
of
a
screwdriver
with
tape
.
CAUTION-
Protect
hood
paint
by
coveringarea
aroundem-
blem
with
tape
.
2
.
Carefully
pryout
emblem
.
See
Fig
.
15
.
UVI1'¿.
Fig
.
15
.
BMW
emblem
being
removed
.
Pry
up
emblem
carefully
on
ei-
ther
side
(arrows)
.
Note
tape
on
screwdriver
tips
.
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
Replace
plastic
inserts
in
body
if
damaged
.
"
If
emblem
fits
loosely
intoinserts,
use
a
small
amount
of
bodymoldingtape
or
adhesiva
on
rear
of
emblem
before
installing
.
Body
side
molding,
replacing
To
remove
body
side
moldings,
carefully
pry
the
moldings
straight
off
.
See
Fig
.
16
.
Installation
is
the
reverse
of
removal
.
Replace
any
clips
or
clip
covering
boots
damaged
during
removal
.
Radiator
grille,
removing
and
installing
1
.
Remove
plastic
front
radiator
shroud
or
air
duct,
as
needed
2
.
Lightly
tap
center
of
grilla
toward
radiator
andremove
from
panel
opening
.
Chrome
ring
pulís
out
from
front
.
See
Fig
.
17
.
3
.
To
replace,
snap
grille
andchrome
piece
together
.
Push
assembly
into
front
panel,
pressing
at
top
and
bottom
until
it
snaps
into
place
.
EXTERIOR
TRIM,
BUMPERS
510-7
Fig
.
16
.
Body
sida
molding
retainingclips
(arrows)
.
-
0013048
Fig
.
17
.
Radiator
grille
being
tapped
inward
.
Right
side
front
panel
top
retaining
screw
is
shown
at
A
.
Front
panel,
removing
and
installing
The
front
panel
is
shown
in
Fig
.
18
.
1
.
Remove
front
bumper
as
described
earlier
.
2
.
Remove
headlights
.
See
630
Exterior
Lighting
.
3
.
Remove
radiator
grille
as
described
earlier
.
4
.
With
engine
hood
open,
remove
front
panel
retaining
screws
at
left
and
right
sides
of
radiator
.
See
Fig
.
19
.
EXTERIOR
TRIM
002262
In
this
system,
three
microswitches
are
operated
via
the
door
lock
cylinder
at
each
front
door
.
Turning
the
key
approximately
Fig
.
17
.
Pufl
off
luggage
compartment
lock
actuating
rod
in
the
direc-
45°
(position
1)
operates
the
door
locking
microswitch
.
Tuming
tionof
arrow
.
the
key
approximately
90°
(position2)
actuates
the
double
locking
microswitch
.
Tuming
the
key
approximately
45°
in
the
opposite
di-
rection
through
position
0
actuates
the
unlocking
microswitch
and
deactivates
the
alarm
system
(position3)
.
See
Fig
.
19
.
Fig
.
18
.
Luggage
compartment
actuatorwire
connectors
and
attach-
ing
screws
(arrows)
.
LOCKING
SYSTEM
AND
ELECTRONIC
IMMOBILIZATION
The
central
locking
system
uses
electrical
lock
actuators
at
each
door
and
at
the
trunk
lid
.
The
locking
system
can
be
ac-
tuated
by
either
front
door
lock
or
by
the
luggage
compartment
lock
.
Onsome
1994
and
later
cars,
an
additional
remote
con-
trol
keypadcan
also
be
used
to
activate
the
lock
and
anti-theft
systems
.
When
the
key
is
tuned
to
the
lock
position,
a
micro-switch
signals
a
central
control
module
to
lock
all
doors,
luggage
compartment,
gas
tank
flap
and,
in
later
convertibles,
the
glove
box
lid
.
Where
applicable,
this
also
arms
the
anti-theft
system
.
CENTRAL
LOCKING
AND
ANTI-THEFT
515-7
NOTE-
The
central
locking
system
responds
to
accidents
vía
animpact
(inertia)
switch
.
When
this
function
ís
activat-
ed,
the
doors
are
automatically
unlocked
and
the
haz-
ard
warning
lights
and
interiorlights
are
turned
on
.
The
impact
switches
are
mounted
in
the
left
and
right
foot-
wells
behind
the
speaker
grilles
.
Central
Locking
System
(ZVM)
Different
versions
of
the
central
locking
control
havebeen
used
in
the
E36
cars
.
In
early
production
cars
(model
years
1992
and
1993),
the
locking
system
is
controlled
through
the
central
locking
module
.
This
system
is
referred
to
as
ZVM
.
Fig
.
19
.
ZVM
door
lock
cylinderpositíons
.
CAUTION-
Do
not
engage
double
locking
position
with
pas-
sengers
in
the
car
unless
the
master
key
isavail-
able
.
The
door
cannotbe
opened
from
outside
orinside
without
the
master
key
.
NOTE-
In
case
of
a
discharged
battery,
the
car
can
still
be
locked
orunlocked
using
the
key
.
0011762
LOCKING
SYSTEM
AND
ELECTRONIC
IMMOBILIZATION
Table
a
.
E36
Component
Locations
Component
Model
Year
Location
Refer
to
Anti-theft
Control
Module
1992-1998
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.
Fig
.
9
.
Anti-theft
Horn
1
1992-1998
1
Right
rear
engine
compartment
Anti-slip
(Traction)
Control
Module
1994-1998
Power
distribution
box
Fig
.
8
.
(AST/ASC+T)
Fig
.
9
.
Anti-slip
(Traction)
Control
Switch
1994-1998
In
center
console
Automatic
Climate
(A/C)
Control
1992-1998
Behind
center
console
Module
AutomaticTransmission
Range
1992-1998
~
Next
to
gear
shift
lever
in
center
console
Fig
.
29
.
Switch
(Gear
Position/Neutral
Safety
Switch)
Auxiliary
Cooling
Fan
Dual
Switch
1992-1998
Right
side
radiator
1
Fig
.
18
.
Auxiliary
Cooling
Fan
Motor
1992-1998
Behind
front
grill
Auxiliary
Fuse
Box
(Left
Splice
1992-1998
I
Behind
left
front
footwell
kick-panel
Panel)
Auxiliary
RelayPanel
1
1992-1998
1
Left
side
of
dash
under
steering
column
Auxiliary
Fuse
Box
In
Trunk
1
1997-1998
1
Right
sideof
trunk
behind
trim
panel
AuADSry
ThrottlePosition
Motor
11994-1998
Front
of
engine
compartment
B+
Jump
Start
Junction
Point
1992-1998
Right
rear
of
engine
compartment
Fig
.
7
.
Back-Up
Light
Switch
(Manual)
1992-1998
Right
or
left
side
top
of
transmission
Fig
.
30
.
Body
Electronics
Control
Module
1994-1998
Behindglove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.
(ZKE
IV)
Fig
.
9
.
Brake
Fluid
Level
Sensor
1992-1998
Top
of
brake
fluid
reservoir
at
master
cylinder
Fig
.
15
.
Brake
Light
Switch
1
1992-1998
1
On
brake
pedal
supportbracket
Brake
Pad
Sensor,
Left
Front
1
1992-1998
1
Left
front
brake
caliper
Brake
Pad
Sensor,
Right
Rear
1992-1998
Right
rear
brake
caliper
Camshaft
Actuator
(VANOS)
1993-1998
Front
of
cylinder
head
Camshaft
Position
Sensor
(Cylinder
1992-1998
Front
of
engine
Identification)
Carbon
Canister
Valve
(TLEV)
1
1997-1998
1
In
sparewheel
well
in
trunk
ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
610-11
Fig
.
5
.
Fig
.
4
.
Fig
.
24
.
Fig
.
7
.
Central
Locking
Module
(ZVM)
11992-1993
1
Behindglove
compartment
I
Fig
.
8
.
Fig
.
9
.
Check
Control
Module
(if
applicable)
1
1992
-
1998
1
Below
left
side
of
dash
Child
Protection
Window
Control
1992-1998
Center
console
(console)
Chime
Module
1992-1998
Below
left
side
of
dash
inleft
dash
trim
panel
Clock
(Multi-Function)
1993-1998
Center
console
Clutch
Pedal
Switch
1992-1998
On
clutch
pedal
support
bracket
Continued
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
610-12
ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
Table
a
.
E36
Component
Locations
Component
Model
Year
Location
Refer
to
Combination
(Stalk)
Switch
1993-1998
Left
sidesteering
column
(turn
signals/high-low
bean
switch)
Convertible
Top
ActuatingSwitch
1994-1998
Center
console
Convertible
Top
Control
Module
1994-1998
In
lower
left
C-pillar
behind
trim
panel
Convertible
TopEnd
Position
Switch
1994-1998
In
convertible
top
linkage
Convertible
Top
Motor
1994-1998
In
left
sideof
trunk
behind
trim
panel
Convertible
Top
Position
1994-1998
In
convertible
top
linkage
Microswitch
Convertible
Top
Storage
Lid
Lock
1994-1998
In
convertible
top
compartment
left
side
Motor
Convertible
Top
Storage
Lid
1994-1998
Inright
side
convertible
top
storage
lid
latch
Microswitch
Convertible
Top
Storage
Lid
Motor
1994-1998
In
left
side
of
trunk
behind
trim
panel
Coolant
Leve¡
Sensor
(if
applicable)
1992-1998
Bolted
on
radiator,
left
side
Coolant
Temperature
Sensor
1992-1998
Left
front
of
engine/cylinder
head
Fig
.
19
.
Fig
.
20
.
Cooling
Fan
Dual
Switch
1992-1998
Right
side
radiator
Fig
.
18
.
Cooling
Fan
Motor
1992-1998
Behind
front
grill
Crankshaft
Position/RPM
Sensor
1992-1995
At
front
crankshaft
pulley
Crankshaft
Position/RPM
Sensor
1996-1998
Left
rearof
crankcase
Crash
Sensor,
Airbag
1992-1993
On
right/left
frontstrut
tower
Crash
Control
Module
1992
Auxiliary
relay
panel
Crash
Control
Module
1993-1998
Driver's
side
footwell
Crash
Sensor,
Right/Left
Side
1997-1998
Right/left
door
sill
behind
front
seat
Impact
Airbag
Cruise
Control
Actuator
1992-1998
Left
front
of
engine
compartment
Fig
.
7
.
Cruise
Control
Module
1992-1998
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.
Fig
.
9
.
Data
Link
Connector
1992-1998
Right
sideof
engine
Fig
.
7
.
Digital
Motor
Electronics
(DME)
1992-1998
Right
rear
engine
compartment,
behind
bulkhead
panel
Fig
.
7
.
Control
Module
DoorLock
Heater
1993-1994
Left
front
doorhandle
DoorHandle
Switch
1994-1998
left
front
door
Drive-away
Protection
(EWS
II)
1/1995
-
1998
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.
Module
Fig
.
9
.
Dual
Coolant
Temperature
Sensor
1997-1998
Below
intake
manifold
Fig
.
19
.
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
Fig
.
20
.
Electronic
Immobilizer
Control
(
1/1995-1998
~
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.
Module
(EWS
II)
Fig
.
9
.
Continued
Tablea
.
E36
Component
Locations
Component
Model
Year
Location
Refer
to
Rollover
Sensor
1994-1998
In
lower
left
C-pillar
behind
trim
panel
(Convertible)
Seat
Belt
Switch
1992-1998
In
front
seat
belt
buckle
SeatCushion
Tilt
Motor
1992-1998
Under
front
seat
Seat
Heater
1993-1998
Under
front
seat
Seat
Height
Motor
Front
1992-1998
Under
front
seat
Seat
Movement
Motor
1992-1998
Under
front
seat
Seatback
Heater
1993-1998
In
upper
front
seatback
Seatback
Recliner
Motor
1993-1998
Under
front
seat
Seat
Occupancy
Detector
1994-1998
Under
rightfront
seat
Secondary
Air
Pump
(4-cyl
.)
1997
1
/2
-
1998
Left
engine
compartment,
belowpower
distribution
box
(M44
engine)
Secondary
Air
Pump
(6-cyl
.)
1996-1998
Front
of
engine
compartment
(M52/S52US
engine)
Secondary
Air
Pump
Relay
1996-1998
Power
distribution
box
Fig
.
2
.
Secondary
Air
Pump
Valve
1996-1998
Right
sideof
engine
Side
Impact
Air
Bag
Right/Left
1997-1998
Behind
right/left
door
trim
panel
Síde
Impact
Airbag
Crash
Sensor,
1997-1998
Right/left
door
si¡¡
behind
front
seat
Right/Left
Shift
Interlock
1992-1998
Center
console
beside
shift
selector
Slip
Control
Module
(ABS/AST)
1992-1998
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.
Fig
.
9
.
Splice
Panel,
Left
Side
1992-1998
Behind
footwell
speaker
grill
Fig
.
5
.
SplicePanel,
Right
Side
1992-1998
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
6
.
Starter
1992-1998
Leftrear
of
engine
Starter
Immobilization
Relay
1994-1998
In
left
splice
panelbehind
footwell
speaker
grill
Starter
Relay
1992-1993
Below
left
side
of
dash
Starter
Relay
1994-1998
Behind
left
footwell
speaker
grill
Sunroof
Control
Assembly
1992-1998
In
roof
center
panel
Supplemental
Restraint
System
11992-1993
I
Behind
glove
compartment
I
Fig
.
8
.
(Airbag)
Control
Module
Fig
.
9
.
Supplemental
Restraint
System
1994-1998
1
Under
center
of
rear
seat
(Airbag
ZAE)
Control
Module
Switch,
Power
Window
1
1992-1998
1
Center
console
Telephone
Eject
Box
1
1994-1996
1
Center
console
ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
610-17
Telephone
Transceiver
1992-1992
In
luggage
compartment
Throttle
Flap
Heater
1994-1996
Left
sideof
engine
Throttle
Position
Sensor
1992-1998
I
Left
sideof
engine
inthrottle
housing
I
Fig
.
7
.
Fig
.
15
.
Fig
.
21
.
Continued
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
610-18
ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
Tablea
.
E36
Component
Locations
Component
Model
Year
Location
Refer
to
Transmission
Control
Module
1992-1998
Right
rear
engine
compartment
behíndpanel
Fig
.
7
.
Transmission
Range
Switch
(Gear
1992-1998
Next
to
gear
shift
lever
in
center
console
Fig
.
29
.
Position/Neutra
l
Safety
Switch)
Transmission
Valve
Unít
1992-1993
In
transmission
oil
pan
Transmission
Valve
Unit
1994-1998
On
left
side
of
transmission
Trunk
Lid
Microswitch
1994-1998
In
trunk
lid
Trunk
Lid
Relay
1994-1998
Behind
glove
compartment
(convertible)
Fig
.
8
.
Fig
.
9
.
Trunk
Light
Switch
1992-1998
Left
underside
of
trunk
lid
TrunkLockMotor
1992-1998
Rear
of
luggage
compartment
UnloaderRelay
1992-1998
Inleft
splice
panel
behind
footwell
speaker
grille
Fig
.
5
.
Variable
Camshaft
Control
Module
1994-1996
I
Rear
right
side
of
engine
compartment
(VANOS)
Variable
Camshaft
Control
(VANOS)
1993-1998
Front
ofcylinder
head
Veh¡cle
Speed
Sensor
1992-1998
On
final
drive
Volume
Air
Flow
Sensor
(M42
1992-1995
Left
side
of
engine
compartment
Fig
.
7
.
Engine)
Washer
Fluid
Leve¡
Sensor
1992-1998
Right
frontof
engine
compartment
Washer
Pump
1992-1998
Right
side
of
engine
compartment
on
windshield
washer
reservoir
Fig
.
7
.
Wiper
Motor
1992-1998
Rear
engine
compartment
Wiper
Motor
Relay
1992-1998
Inleft
splice
panel
behind
footwell
speaker
grill
Fig
.
5
.
Wiper
Relay
1992-1998
(
Behind
glove
compartment
I
Fig
.
8
./
Fig
.
9
.
Wiper/Washer
Module
1992-1993
Left
side
of
footwell
under
foot
rest
(early)
Wiper/Washer
Module
1993
(late)-
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.
1998
1
Fig
.
9
.
ZAE
Airbag
Control
Module
1
1994-1998
1
On
center
tunnel
under
rear
seat
cushion
ZKE
IV
Control
Module
1994-1998
I
Behind
glove
compartment
Fig
.
8
.I
Fig
.
9
.
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
611-
4
WIPERS
AND
WASHERS
2
.
Remove
wiper
arms
as
described
earlier
.
3
.
Place
engine
hood
in
service
position
.
See
410
Fend-
ers,
Engine
Hood
.
4
.
Unclip
engine
bulkhead
plenum
grille
at
base
of
wind-
shield
and
pulí
it
away
from
rubbergasket
.
See
Fig
.
5
.
Fig
.
5
.
Detach
grill
clips
(arrows)
and
pull
upward
.
0012527
5
.
Remove
wiring
harness
retaining
clip
frombulkhead
in
rear
of
engine
bay
.
Remove
screws
retaining
wiring
harness
protective
cover
.
See
Fig
.
6
.
0012529
Fig
.
6
.
Engine
bulkhead
wiring
harness
cover
screws
(arrows)
.
WINDSHIELD
WIPER
ASSEMBLY
Fig
.
7
.
Right
side
plenum
retaining
screws
(arrows)
.
7
.
On
driver's
side
of
air
plenum,
push
aside
wiring
har-
ness
and
remove
screw
retaining
plenum
.
Pull
plenum
up
andremove
from
engine
compartment
.
See
Fig
.
8
.
001¿534
Fig
.
8
.
Remove
screw
at
A
and
pull
plenum
housing
upward
.
8
.
On
6-cylinder
models
:
Remove
plastic
top
engine
cov-
ers
.
See
110Engine
Removal
and
Installation
.
NOTE-
Cover
ínside
edges
of
cowlpanelsheet
metal
with
thick
tape
to
prevent
damage
during
wiper
assembly
remov-
al
.
9
.
Remove
large
nut
and
washer
at
base
of
wiper
arm
shafts
cowi
panel
.
See
Fig
.
9
.
10
.
Remove
wiper
assembly
support
.
See
Fig
.
10
.
6
.
On
passenger
side
of
air
plenum,
push
aside
wiring
11
.
Separateharness
at
bulkhead
connector
.
See
Fig
.
11
.
harness
and
remove
twoscrews
retaining
plenum
housing
.
See
Fig
.
7
.
12
.
Wrap
protective
tape
around
wiper
shaft
on
driver's
side
to
prevent
damaging
painted
metal
during
remov-
al
.
Fig
.
9
.
Wiper
shaft
nut
at
cowl
(arrow)
.
Fig
.
10
.
Wiper
assembly
support
bolts
(arrows)
.
0012533
0012535
Fig
.
11
.
Wiper
assembly
electrical
connector
(arrow)
.
0012536
13
.
Push
wiper
arm
shaft
down
into
cowl
area
and
maneu-
ver
wiper
assembly
out
of
cowl
.
WIPERS
AND
WASHERS
611-
5
14
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal,noting
the
following
:
"
Install
all
fasteners
finger-tight
first
.
"
Once
installed,
wiper
motor
should
first
be
run
to
parked
position
and
switched
off
.
"
Next,
instaf
wiper
arms
butnotblades
.
"
Close
hood
and
fit
wiper
blades
.
"
Check
all
electrical
harness
fittings
and
sealing
grom-
mets
for
correct
reinstallation
.
Replace
any
wire
ties
cut
off
during
removal
.
Tightening
Torques
"
Wiper
shaft
nut
at
cowl
.............
12
Nm
(9
ft-Ib)
"
Wiper
support
to
wiper
assembly
orto
body
..
..
..
.
...............
10
Nm
(89
in-lb)
"
Wiper
arm
to
wiper
shaft
..........
25
Nm
(18
ft-lb)
Windshieldwiper
assembly,
removing
and
installing
(2-door
modeis)
NOTE-
The
wiper
arms
should
be
in
the
parked
position
before
removing
the
wiper
assembly
.
To
avoid
damaging
the
wiper
arms
and
pivots,
donotmanually
sidde
or
force
the
wiper
arm
across
the
windshield
.
1
.
Disconnect
negative
(-)cablefrom
battery
.
CAUTION-
"
Prior
to
disconnectiog
the
battery,
read
the
bat-
tery
disconnection
cautionsgiven
at
the
front
of
this
manual
on
page
viii
.
"
Use
fendercover
to
protect
windshield
.
2
.
Remove
wiper
arms
as
described
earlier
.
3
.
Place
engine
hood
in
service
position
.
See410
Fend-
ers,
Engine
Hood
.
4
.
Remove
trim
retainers
at
left
and
right
side
and
remove
air
plenum
grill
.
See
Fig
.
12
.
5
.
Remove
screws
retaining
wiring
harness
protective
cover
.
See
Fig
.
13
.
6
.
On
passenger
side
of
air
plenum,push
aside
wiring
harness
and
remove
two
screws
retaining
plenum
housing
.
See
Fig
.
14
.
WINDSHIELD
WIPER
ASSEMBLY