Rear
shock
absorber,
removing
and
installing
1.
Raisecar
and
remove
rear
wheels
.
WARNING
-
Make
sure
that
thecar
is
firmly
supportedon
jack
stands
designed
for
the
purpose
.
Place
the
jack
stands
beneatha
structural
chassis
point
.
Do
not
place
jack
stands
undersuspension
parts
.
2
.
Remove
rear
speakers
.
See
650
Radio
.
3
.
Pryoutluggage
compartment
liner
retaining
clips
and
peel
back
liner
to
gain
access
to
upper
shock
absorber
mounting
nuts
.
See
Fig
.
3
.
Fig
.
3
.
Rear
shock
upper
mounting
nuts
(arrows)
in
luggage
com-
partment
.
Liner
hasbeen
peeled
back
.
NOTE-
On
convertible
models,
the
uppershock
absorber
mount
is
in
the
convertible
top
compartment
behind
the
rear
seat
.
4
.
Support
trailing
arm
from
below
using
a
transmission
jack
orequivalent
.
See
Fig
.
4
.
Remove
shock
absorber
uppermounting
nuts
.
CAUTION-
The
shock
absorber
prevenís
the
drive
axle
and
trailing
arm
from
drooping
too
far,
so
always
sup-port
the
trailing
arm
before
removing
the
shock
.
Damage
to
drive
axle
CV
joints
can
result
.
0013224
5
.
While
supporting
shock
absorber,
carefully
remove
lower
mounting
bolt
.
Lower
shock
absorber
out
of
wheel
well
.
Fig
.
4
.
Support
rear
trailing
arm
from
below
before
removing
upper
or
lower
(arrow)
shock
mounting
.
6
.
Transfer
shocktopmounting
plate,
dust
coverand
relat-
ed
components
to
new
shock
absorber
.
See
Fig
.
5
.
'
Protective
cap
Upper
mounting
nut
14
Nm
(10
ft-Ib)
1120
Shock
upper
mount
,~,--~to
body
nuts
(renew)
I
-
'
~
24
Nm
(17
ft-Ib)
I
1
-Gasket
(renew)
I
1
pper
mount
I
Rear
I
shock
I
absorber
I
I
---spacer
REAR
SUSPENSION
330-
3
Rubber
bumper
Dust
shield
Fig
.
5
.
Rear
shock
absorber
assembly
.
Lower
mounting
bolt
77
Nm
I
(57
ft-Ib)
i
I
I
1
I
0013220
0013236
SHOCKABSORBERS
AND
SPRINGS
Rear
speaker,
removing
and
installing
Door
panel
speaker,
removing
and
installing
NOTE
-
Rear
speakers
in
convertible
models
are
installed
un-
der
the
rear
side
panels
.
For
rearside
panelremoval
procedure,
see
411Doors
.
1
.
Working
at
rear
parcel
shelf,
pry
speakercoverby
inner
edge
and
remove
.
See
Fig
.
12
.
0011632
Fig
.
12
.
Pry
up
inner
edge
of
speaker
cover
off
rear
parcel
shelf
.
2
.
Remove
mountingscrews
and
depress
speaker
retain-
ing
clip
.
See
Fig
.
13
.
Lower
speaker
into
trunk
.
Fig
.
13
.
Remove
screws
(A)
and
depress
clip
(B)
.
4
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
0011633
3
.
Disconnect
speaker
connector
andremove
speaker
from
box
.
RAM
650-5
1.
On
carswith
side-impact
airbags,
disconnect
negative
(-)
cable
from
battery
.
CAUTION-
Prior
to
disconnecttog
the
battery,
read
the
battery
disconnection
cautions
given
at
the
front
of
this
manual
on
page
vi¡¡
.
2
.
Remove
inner
door
panel
.
See
411
Doors
.
WARNING
-
Some
1997
and
all
1998
model
year
cars
are
equipped
with
front
side-impact
airbags
in
the
front
doors
.
When
servicing
the
doors
with
front
side-im-
pact
airbags,
alwaysdisconnect
the
negative
()
battery
terminal
.
See
721Airbag
System
(SRS)
for
cautions
and
procedures
relating
to
theairbag
sys-
tem
.
3
.
On
back
of
door
panel,
remove
nut
on
top
of
speaker
retaining
bracket
and
remove
bracket
from
behind
speaker
.
See
Fig
.
14
.
Fig
.
14
.
Speaker
retaining
nut
(arrow)
.
4
.
Disconnect
speaker
connector
from
harness
connector
and
remove
loudspeaker
forwardthrough
door
panel
.
5
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Install
side-impact
airbag
using
new
screws
.
See
721
Airbag
System
(SRS)
.
RADIO
AND
SPEAKER
SERVICE
GENERAL
This
section
contains
wiring
diagrams
for
1992
through
1998
BMW
3
Series
models
.
WARNING
-
On
cars
equipped
with
airbags,
special
precautions
apply
to
any
electrical
testing
or
repair
.
The
airbag
unit
is
an
explosive
device
and
must
be
handled
with
exterme
care
.
Before
starting
any
work
onan
airbag
equipped
car,
refer
to
the
warnings
and
cau-
tions
in
720
Seatbelts
and
721
Airbag
Systems
(SRS)
.
NOTE-
The
"
gear
position/neutral
safetyswitch
is
also
some-
timesreferred
to
as
the
automatic
transmission
range
switch
.
"
The
EWS
11
system
is
also
sometimes
referred
to
as
the
Driveaway
Protection
System
or
the
electronic
im-
mobilization
system
.
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
ELE-1
Electrical
Wiring
Diagrams
GENERAL
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
................
.
.
.
ELE-1
Horns
.....
.
.....
.
.
.
....
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
.
ELE-153
Instrument
Panel
.
.
.
.
.
.
..............
ELE-165
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
...
.
.
.
ELE-2
Interior
Lights/Illumination
.............
ELE-211
ABS
..............
.
.
.
.....
.
.....
ELE-117
Lumbar
Control
.
....................
ELE-247
ABS/AST
.............
.
.
.
...
.
.
.
.....
ELE-120
On-Board
Computer
..................
ELE-173
Airbag
(Supplemental
Restraint
System)
..
ELE-140
Park
Ventilation
.
.
.
...........
.
...
.
..
ELE-139
Air
Conditioning
and
Heating
.
.
.
.
.
.
.....
ELE-129
Power
Distribution
......
.
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
ELE-2
Anti-Theft
(Alpine)
..........
.
.
.
...
.
...
ELE-144
Power
Door
Locks
.
.
......
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
ELE-226
Anti-Theft
(EWS
II)
.
........
.
.
.
...
.
...
ELE-150
Power
Mirrors
...
.
.
.
......
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
ELE-241
Body
Computer
Module
.....
.
.....
.
...
ELE-176
Power
Seats
......
.
......
.
.
.
...
.
.
.
..
ELE-243
Charging
System
.
.
................
.
.
.
ELE-67
Power
Sunroof
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...............
ELE-248
Convertible
Top
.
.
.
.
................
.
.
ELE-253
Power
Windows
.
.
.
.
.
.
.....
.
.........
ELE-231
Cruise
Control
..
.
.
.
...........
.
....
.
.
ELE-112
Radio/Cassette/CD/Speakers
..........
ELE-255
Data
Link
Connector
................
.
.
.
ELE-86
Rear
Window
Defogger
...............
ELE-160
Engine
Cooling
.......
.
.......
.
....
.
.
.
ELE-94
Shift
Interlock
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...............
ELE-110
Engine
Management
...
.
.......
.
....
.
.
.
ELE-70
Starting
....
.
.
.
.
.
...
.
................
ELE-63
Exterior
Lights
........
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
......
ELE-194
Transmission
Electronics
.
..............
ELE-96
Ground
Distribution
....
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.......
ELE-35
Warning
System
:
Chimes
.............
ELE-178
Headlights/Foglights
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
......
ELE-180
Wiper/Washer
.
.....
.
...............
ELE-155
Heated
Seats
........
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
......
ELE-245
ELECTRICAL
COMPONENT
LOCATIONS
Relayand
fuse
positions,
ground
locations
...........
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
................
seeRepair
Group
610
CAUTION-
Always
switchthe
ignition
off
and
disconnect
the
negative
(-)
battery
cablebefore
removing
any
electrical
components
.
"
Prior
to
disconnecting
the
battery,
read
the
bat-tery
disconnection
cautions
given
at
the
front
of
this
manual
on
page
viii
.
"
Connect
and
disconnect
ignition
system
wires,
multiple
connectors
and
ignition
test
equipment
leads
only
while
ignition
is
switched
off
.
-Always
switch
a
test
meter
to
the
appropiate
func-
tion
and
range
before
making
test
connections
.
"
All-Season
Traction
(AST)
is
also
referred
to
as
ASC
or
ASC+T
.
GENERAL
Radio/Cassette/CD/Speakers
RADIO
_I
ANTENNA
AMPLIFIER
AM/FM
1
YEL/RED
2
BLU/RED
3
YEL/VIO
4
WHT/BRN
5
VIO/WHT
6
BLU/VIO
I
VSSI
2
BLK/WHT
PUTPUTI
1
~
INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER
TELEPHONE
TRANSCEIVER
87730
RADIO
I
VSSI
2
BLKIWHT
I
pUTPuT
INSTRUMENTCLUSTER
WHT/
I
1
I
-
_
I
10
B
~
BE
R-N
TELEPHONETRANSCEIVERI
86095
TELEPHONEWHT/
CONNECTOR
6
BRN
X40
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
ELE-255
HOTAT
HOT
INACCY,
ALLTIMES
RUNANDSTART
1994
TO
1996
1997
I
II
(I
_1
ANTENNA
AMPLIFIER
1993
I
1992
78
YEL/BRN
9
RED/WHT
10
BLK/WHT
11
BLUIBRN
12
YEL/GRY
f3
GRY/RED
INTERIOR
LIGHTS
14
BLU/GRY
SYSTEM
15
BRN
G202
6
WHT
20A
(1997)
Ll------
J__J
J--
1
--
1,
10
BLK
WHT/BRN
1
I
BLU/VIO
4
HOT
INACCY,RUNANDSTART
HOTAT
ALLTIMESFUSE
FUS,
FRONTPOWER
'
I
F44
F9
I
DISTRIBUTION
BOX
I
15A
(OTHERS)
20A
I
YEL/RED
2
BLU/RED
(1994-1996)
BLU/BLK
(7997)3
YEL/VIO
4
WHT/BRN
5
VIO/WHT
6
BLU/VIO
7
YEL
(1997
8
YEL/BRN
9
RED/WHT
10
BLK/WHT
11BLU/BRN
_12
YEL/GRY
13
GRY/RED
14
BLU/GRY
f5
BAN
BRN
{
16
WHT
6202
`
I
BLU/BLK
(1994-1996)
BLU/BLK
(1997)
-li
YEL/VIO
4
LEFT
REAR
YELIGRY
I
.,
SPEAKEF
6LU/RED
RIGHT
FRONT
8LU/BRN
LOW
RANGE
SPEAKEF
BLU/RED
2
BLU/BRN
I
ID
II
REAR
S
EAKEF
RIGHT
BLU/GRY
I,
BLU/RED
BLU/BRN
BLUIVIO
BLU/GRY
CD
CHANGER
(1997)
LEFT
FRONTLO
W
RANGE
`V
SPEAKER
1
99497
-
LEFT
FRONT
Except
318ti
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
10
Speaker
RIGHT
FRNT"
BLU/BRN
`
1
y
I
ILO
RANGESPEAKER
RIGHT
FRONT
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKEF
LEFT
REARSPEAKER
1992-93
LEFT
6
Speaker
FRONT
HIGH
System
RANGESPEAKE
RIGHT
FRONT
HIGH
RANGESPEAKER
RIGHT
REAR
SPEAKER
System
ELE-256
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
RADIO
VSS
I
2
BLK/WHT
(OUTPUT(}
-
---
-
-
"
INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER
TELEPHONE
6
W
HT/BRN
CONNECTOR
X40
0
108825
Radio/Cassette/CD/Speakers
1998Except
318ti
6
Speaker
System
HOT
INACCY,RUNANDSTART
HOTATALLTIMES
I
T
------7F-----j
FRONTPOWER
FUSE
.
I
DISTRIBUTION
BOX
F9
20A
I
FUSE
F44
15A
28Y
18Y
VIO/
RED/
WHTWHT
1
YEL/RED
.
YEL/RED
FRONT
LEFT
2
BLU/BLK
LOW
3
YEL/VIO
YEL/BRN
RANGE
4
WHT/BRN
SPEAKER
5
VIO/WHT
,
6
BLU/VIO
YEL/RED
LEFT
FRONT
7
YEL
HIGH
8
YEL/BRN
-
YEL/
"
I
SPEAKER
9
RED/WHT
10
BLK/WHT
11
BLU/BRN
12
YEL/GRY
13
GRY/RED
14
BLU/GRY
15
BRN
"
-
_
BRN,
~I
I
16
WHT
G202
INTERIOR
LIGHTS
SYSTEM
F2
I
I
~
.I
ANTENNA
AMPLIFIER
-I
YEL/VIO
YEL/GRY
BLU/BLK
RIGHT
--(
FRONT
LOW
BLU/BRN
{
l
SPEA
ER
BLU/BLK
BLU/BRN
BLU/VIO
BLU/GRY
CDCHANGER
LEFT
REAR
SPEAKER
RIGHT
FRONT
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
RIGHT
REAR
SPEAKER
Radio/Cassette/CD/Speakers
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
ELE-257
fi
::;
.
..
.
._
.
.,
r
L
.....
rM~N
"
IIIINN
1998
Except
318ti
10
Speaker
w/CD
Changer
System
1998
Except
convertible
10
Speaker
w/CD
Changer
and
Top
HiFi
System
ELE-258
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
RADIO
108830
COCHANGER
10
BLK/WHT
11
BRN/ORG
12
BRN/ORG
13
GRY/RED
14
BRN/ORG
15
BRN
16
WHT
X18120
1
YEL
2
BLU
3
BRN
4
GRY
5
BLK
6
GRN
7VI.8
INCA
9
RED
10
WHT
X18520
1
GRN
2
SPIN
3
BLK
WHT
5
NCA
B
RED
7
GRY
B
VIO
9
YEL
10
BLU
(18520
Radio/Cassette/CD/Speakers
1998
Convertible
10
Speaker
w/CD
&
Top
HIF!
System
HOT
IN
AC
CY,
ROTAT
HOTAT
HOTINACCY,
RUNANDSTART
ALLTIMES
ALLTIMES
RUNAND
STARTFRONT
POWER
----
-----
----
RIBUTIONBOX
I
I
q
!3
YEL
NN~~
\42
RED/WHT
NC!-<
(
1
BRN
"BRN
JI,G312
FUSE
FUSEFUSEFUSE
I
?
F44
E33
F9
F43
I
15A
t
IDA
t
20A
}SA
I
28
SPIN
G312
1~
BEN
INTERIOR
GRYIRED
I
I
LIGHTS
III
G202
SYSTEM
"
RED/WHT
11
VEL/RED
WHT
22
BLU/RED
BR
N
33
YELIBLK
4
WHT/BRN
5
VIO/WHT
6
BLU/BLK
7
VEL
e
BRN/ORG
9
RED/WHT
WR7I
WH
Viol
T
I
YIELI
SPIN/
YEL
I
2
Q
CONTROLIMODUOLE
1
VEL
2
SRN
BLU/BRN
B
3
BLU
BLU/RED
9
BLU/BRN
104
BEN
BLU
11
SUBWOOFER
BEN
12
XB05
SENIOR
.
1
BLU/BLK
2
11111
Hi
NEM
I
Ills
"""
-_
_
_
OMENIENINE
181920
YE
L/RED
21,
VEL/
BRN
22
BLU/BLK
23
BL
U/BRN
24
1
-
M
YEL/W
H725
VEL/BRN
26X
806
VIO/VEL
2
BL
=
/y
"
y11T=~I
V55
I
I
OUTP
UT
_
I
INSTRUMENTCLUSTER
HT/
.R
.
6
TELEPHONE
SPATIAL
~BEARWINOOW
S
LAV
I
~
l
l
BLOWER
MICRO
SWITCH
0RN
8
BLU/WHT
7
GRNIB
K8
I
I
(--_
1
%102X
8
HI
IFIAMPLIFIER
IT
WHT
1
~I
I
i
ANTENNA
AMPLIFIER
LEFTFRONT
LEFTFRONT
LEFTREAR
LEFTREAR
RIGHTFRONT
RIGHTERONT
~~~
RIG
HT
REAR
RIG
HT
REAR
MIDRANGE
HIGH
RANGE
HIGH
RANGE
LOWRAN0E
MIDRANGE
HIGHRANGE
LOWRANGE
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
SPEAKER
LEFTFRONT
SPEAKERSPEAKER
SPEAKERSPEAKER
RIGHTFRONT
SPEAKERSPEAKER
LOW
RANGE
LOWRANGE
LEFT
MID-HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
SPEAKER
LEFTREARSPEAKER
RIGHT
MID
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
SPEAKER
RIGHT
REAR
SPEAKER
ELECTRICAL
WIRING
DIAGRAMS
ELE-259
Radio/Cassette/CD/Speakers
RADIO
I
VSSI
2
BLK/WHT
pUTPUTI~~
INSTRUMENT
CLUSTER
89253
RADIO
I
V
SS
I
r
2
-
B-K-W-7
~
1=UUTPU-I
INSTRUMENTCLUSTER
1-891
1
0
BLK/WHT
TELEPHONEWHT/
CONNECTOR
X13F
WHT/
TELEPHONE
6
BRN
CONNECTOR
X1
HOTINACCY
.RUNANDSTART
HOTATALLTIMES
r
1
FFUSE
FUSEI
FRONTPOWER
F44
F9
I
DISTRIBUTION
BOX
15A
20A
1
Lam__----
2
.
1
VIG/
WHT
I
YELIRED
2
BLU/RED
1995-1996
BLU/BLK
1997
3
YEL/VIO
4
WHTIBRN
5
VIO/WHT
6
BLUIVIO
7
YEL
1997
e
YEL/BRN
8
RED/WHT
INTERIOR
LIGHTS
SYSTEM
11
BLU/BRN
12
YEL/GRY
13
GRY/RED
14
BLU/GRY
15
BRN
"BRN
16
WHT
G202
vlol
WHT
I
II
-~
ANTENNA
AMPLIFIER
HO7INACCY,
HOTA7FUNANDSTART
ALLTIMES
I
YEL/RED
LU/BLK
EL/VIO
4
WHT/BRN
5
VIO/WHT
7
LU/VIO
YEL
8
EL/.RN
9
ED/WHTLK/WHT
11
BLUIBRN
12EL/GRY13
G
RY/RED
14
BLUIORY
15
WH
*
-
1
G202
I
AMPLIFER
YEY~"LEFT
I
System
YEL/GRY
,L
II
SPEAKER
I
BLU/BLK
(1995-1996)
BLU/8LK
(7997)
BLUNIG
BLU/GRY
FUSE
IDIS7RIBUTIONBOX
F9
I
20A
1
m
I(
.LL/
.
.Y
-_I
CD
CHANGER
(1997)
LEFT
FRONT
LO
W
RANGE
SPEAKER
11995-97
LEFT
FRONT
~1
8t'
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
16
Speaker
RIGHT
FRONT
LOW
RANGE
SPEAKER
RIGHT
FRONT
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
RIGHT
REAR
SPEAKER
YE
-
Y3,
1
!__J
CDCNAMOER
LEFT
FRONT
LOWRANGE
SPEAKER
FRDN7
1318ti
RANGE
SPEAKER
RIGHT
FRONT
LowRANGE
SPEAKER
RIGHT
FRONT
HIGH
RANGE
SPEAKER
RIGHT
SPEAKER
6
Speaker
LEFT
,
1998
LEFT
SPEAKER
I
System
11A
'