Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GM vehicles is between 9 and 14 mph. However, this velocity threshold
depends on the vehicle design and may be several miles-per-hour faster
or slower. In addition, this threshold velocity
will be considerably higher if
the vehicle strikes an object such as a parked car which will move and
deform
on impact. The air bag is also not designed to inflate in rollovers,
side impacts, or rear impacts where the inflation would provide
no
occupant protection benefit.
In any particular crash, the determination
of whether the air bag should
have inflated cannot be based solely on the level
of damage on the
vehicle(s). Inflation is determined by the angle
of the impact and the
vehicle’s deceleration,
of which vehicle damage is only one indication.
Repair cost is not a good indicator
of whether an air bag should have
deployed.
What makes an air bag inflate?
In a frontal or near-frontal impact of sufficient severity, sensors
strategically located
on the vehicle detect that the vehicle is suddenly
stopping as a result
of a crash. These sensors complete an electrical
circuit, triggering a chemical reaction
of the sodium azide sealed in the
inflator. The reaction produces nitrogen gas, which inflates a cloth bag.
The inflator, cloth bag, and related hardware are all part
of the air bag
inflator modules packed inside the steering wheel and in the instrument
panel in front of the passenger
if there is a passenger air bag.
How does an air bag restrain?
In moderate to severe frontal or near-frontal collisions, even belted
occupants can contact the steering wheel or the instrument pane\
l. The air
bag supplements the protection provided by safety belts. Air bags
distribute the force of the impact more evenly over the occupant’s upper
body, stopping the occupant more gradually. But air bags would not
provide protection
in many types of collisions, including rollovers and
rear and side impacts, primarily because an occupant’s motion is not
toward the air bag. Air bags should never be regarded as anything more
than a supplement to safety belt protection in moderate to severe frontal
and near-frontal collisions.
What will you see after an air bag inflation?
After the air bag has inflated, it will then quickly deflate. This occurs so
quickly that some people may not even realize that the air bag inflated.
The air bag
will not impede the driver’s vision or ability to steer the
30
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine GM PART
NUMBER
SIZE I DESCRIPTION USAGE
1051516 WINDSHIELD WASHING SYSTEM
AND GAS LINE 32 OZ. (0.946 L) WASHER SOLVENT AND GAS
105001 7 POWER STEERING
WEATHER STRIPS-STOPS SQUEAKS ON METAL-TO-METAL AND
METAL-TO-RUBBER CONTACT
1052277
I 1050172 I
16 OZ. (0.473 L) I TAR AND ROAD OIL REMOVER
I
REMOVES OLD WAXES, POLISHES,
TAR AND ROAD OIL
I
CHROME CLEANER AND
POLISH ' REMOVES RUST AND CORROSION
ON CHROME AND STAINLESS
STEEL
CLEANS WHITE AND BLACK TIRES
WHITE SIDEWALL TIRE
SPOT AND STAIN REMOVAL ON
LEATHER
OR VINYL
SPOT AND STAIN REMOVAL ON
CLOTH AND FABRIC
I 1050427 I I GLASS CLEANER I 23 OZ. (0.680 L) GLASS CLEANING AND SPOT
CLEANING ON VINYLS
I
1050429 6 LB. (2.72 KG)
I
MULTI-PURPOSE POWDERED
CLEANER CLEANS VINYL AND CLOTH
ON
DOOR TRIM, SEATS, AND
CARPET-ALSO. TIRES AND MATS
1052349 12 Of. (0.354 L) LUBRICATE (WHITE GREASE)
1050729 8 OZ. (0.237 L) VINYL TOP CLEANER
1052870
16 OZ. (0.473 L)
WASH-WAX (CONC.) GREASE FOR HOOD, TRUNK
AND
DOOR HINGES AND LATCHES
CLEANING
OF VINYL TOPS
EXTERIOR WASH
SPOT AND STAIN REMOVAL ON
CLOTH AND FABRIC
WINDSHIELD WASHER SOLVENT AND ANTI-FREEZE
1051 398 8 OZ. (0.237 L) SPOT LIFTER
1051515 32 OZ. (0.946 L) GM OPTIKLEEN
EXTERIOR CLEANER AND POLISH
16 OZ. (0.473 L) MAGIC MIRROR CLEANER
POLISH
32 OZ. (0.946 L) DEXRONQ IIE I 9985286 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
SEE YOUR DEALER
FOR SPECIFIC
USAGE 1 1052367 I SUPPLEMENT (E.0.S.I I 16 OZ. (0.473 L) GM
ENGINE OIL I
YEAR ROUND COOLANT AND
ANTI-FREEZE 1 GAL. (3.785 L) PERMANENT TYPE
ANTI-FREEZE COOLANT
16 OZ. (0.473 L) DELCO-SUPREME II BRAKE
1052753
REAR AXLE
REAR AXLE
BRAKE FLUID
I I I FLUID 1
324
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine License Plate Light ..................................... 194
Park and Turn Signal
................................ 2357 NA
Rear Fog/Back-Up Light (Export)
...................... P21/5W
Side Marker Lights
..................................... 194
Stop/Tail/Turn Signal
................................ 2057 NA
Stop/Tail/Turn Signal (Export)
......................... P21/5 W
Trunk Light ........................................... 1003
Vanity Mirror Illumination
............................... 124
Underhood
Light
....................................... 561
NOR2MAL MUNTENmCE REPLACEMENT
PMTS
(4.9 LITER ENGINE)
Air Cleaner Element ........................ AC Type A1096C2
................................................ 25096932
Battery
............................................. 78A-72
Fuel Filter Element
.......................... AC Type GF-581
................................................ 25121468
Engine Oil Filter
............................. AC Type PF-45
................................................ 25010324
PCV Valve
................................ AC Type CV-774C
................................................. 6487779
Spark Plugs
.................................. AC Type 41-902
................................................. 5614235
Serpentine Drive Belt
............................... 3528110
Radiator Cap
................................ AC Type RC 27
................................................. 6410427
Thermostat
........................................ 3528974
Upper Radiator Hose
............................... 1640746
Lower Radiator Hose
............................... 1641712
TransFilter
........................................ 865 1909
TransPanGasket
................................... 8668028
334
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine NORMAL 2MAINTENANCE REPLACEMENT
PARTS
(4.6 LITER NORTHSTAR)
Air Cleaner Element ......................... AC Type Sl096C
................................................ 25096932
Battery
............................................. 78A-72
................................................. 1981590
Fuel Filter Element .......................... AC Type GF-580
................................................ 25121468
Engine Oil Filter
............................. AC Type PF-58
................................................ 25014377
PCV Valve ................................. AC Type CV-774C
................................................ 06487779
Spark Plugs
.................................. AC Type 41-900
Serpentine Drive
Belt ............................... 3530814
Surge Tank Cap
.............................. AC Type RC 33
................................................. 6410665
Thermostat
.................................. AC Type 131-66
................................................. 3531407
Upper Radiator Hose
............................... 3521504
Lower Radiator
Hose ............................... 3521505
Trans Screen Rt
. Scavenger .......................... 8679416
Trans Screen Lt
. Scavenger ........................... 8680700
Trans
Pan Screws (16) ............................... 8682650
TransPanGasket
................................... 8681197
................................................. 5614236
335
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
Exhaust Gas Recirculation .................... Controlled Flow
Catalytic Converter ......................... Ceramic Monolith
Evaporative Emission Control
................ Charcoal Canister
Crankcase Emission Control
....................... PCV Valve
Electronic System
..................... Open and Closed Loop
-
L.
EmUST SYSTEM
Type ............................... Single with Crossover Pipe
Muffler
.................................. One-Reverse Flow
Resonator ............................................ None
Exhaust Pipe
.................................. Stainless Steel
Intermediate Pipe
............................. Stainless Steel
Tail Pipe
..................................... Stainless Steel
ELECTMCXL, SYSTEM
Voltage ................................................ 12
Ground
........................................... Negative
Generator (4.9
L) ................................... 140 Amp
Generator (4.6
L) ................................... 144 Amp
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
Refrigerant-12 (R-12) ...................... .2.375 lbs. (1.08 kg)
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the
same. If the air conditioning
system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is
used.
If you’re not sure ask your Cadillac Dealership.
c1
I.
348
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Exhaust. Caution ................................. 91. 209
Exhaust. Dangerous Gas In ........................ 91. 209
Expectant Mothers. Use Of Safety Belts By .............. 33
Explanation of Maint . Service ........ See Maint . Book. p.18
Express Down Window (Driver’s Side) .................. 93
Expressway Driving ................................. 197
Extender. Safety Belt ................................ 60
Exterior Appearance ................................ 314
Fabric. Foam-Type Cleaner On ....................... 316
Fabric. Solvent-Type Cleaner On ...................... 317
Features And Controls ............................... 62
Filling Your Fuel Tank .............................. 261
Filter. Oil ......................................... 335
Finish Damage ..................................... 322
First Gear. When To Use ............................. 84
Flash-To-Pass Feature ................................ 97
Flat Tire .......................................... 246
Flat Tire. Changing A ............................... 247
FloorMats ........................................ 119
Fluid
Brake
.......................................... 291
Headlight Washer ................................ 288
Power Steering .................................. 285
Transaxle ....................................... 276
Windshield Washer .............................. 287
Fluid Capacities .................................... 349
Fluids & Lubricants. Recommended ... See Maint . Book. p.38
Fluid Usage Label .................................. 265
FM Stereo Radio Reception ......................... 151
Foam-Type Cleaner On Fabric ........................ 316
Fog Lights (ETC) .................................. 108
Fog. Driving In ..................................... 194
Francais. Guide En ...................... See Introduction
Freeway Driving
................................... 197
French Language Manual ................. See Introduction
Front Seatbacks. Reclining
............................ 798
Fuel .............................................. 259
FuelDataPanel .................................... 131
Fasteners. Replacement ............................. 259
Fetus. Risk To .. From Safety Belt Use .................. 34
Flooded Engine. Starting A ........................... 77
Fog: Getting It Off the Windshield .................... 147
Freeing Car From Sand. Mud. Ice or Snow ............. 256
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