130-18
FUEL
INJECTION
The
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
sends
con-
tinuous
engine
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
ECM
.
Fig
.
26
.
Mass
air
flow
sensor
terminalidentifcation
on
carswith
DME
As
temperature
increases
sensor
resistance
decreases
.
M3
.1
fuel
injection
.
Mass
air
flow
sensor
(hot
film),
testing
and
replacing
MOTE-
A
burn-off
cycle
is
not
used
on
hot
film
sensors
.
8
.
With
ignition
off,
disconnect
harness
connector
from
air
ECT
Sensor
Location
flow
sensor
.
Using
a
digital
multimeter,
check
resis-
"
M50/S50US
engine
............
left
side
of
cylinder
tance
at
terminals
listed
.
head
under
intake
manifold
Air
Flow
Sensor
Test
Values
(DMEM3
.1)
"
Terminals
5
and
6
.
.
.
.........
..
.
..
....
3-4
ohms
If
any
faults
are
found,
check
wiring
lo
and
from
the
ECM
.
Make
ECM
pinout
test
as
listed
in
See
Table
i
.
Main
power
to
air
flow
sensor
comes
from
DME
main
relay
.
On
cars
with
DME
M3
.3
.1
a
hot
film
mass
air
flow
sensor
is
used
.
When
the
engine
is
running,
a
current
is
used
lo
heat
a
thinfilm
in
the
center
of
the
sensor
.
This
current
is
electroni-
cally
converted
into
a
voltage
measurement
corresponding
to
the
mass
of
intake
air
.
If
thehot
film
breaks
or
if
there
is
no
output
from
the
air
flow
sensor,
the
ECM
automatically
switches
to
a
"limp-home"
mode
and
tucos
on
the
Check
Engine
light
.
The
engine
can
usually
be
started
and
driven
.
The
air
flow
sensor
has
no
inter-
nal
moving
parts
and
cannot
be
senricedor
adjusted
.
CA
UTION-
Use
only
a
digital
multimeter
when
checking
the
mass
air
flow
sensor
.
An
analogmetercan
dam-
age
the
air
flow
sensor
.
BOSCH
DME
M3
.
1
AND
M32
.1
COMPONENT
TESTS
AND
REPAIRS
1
.
Disconnect
harnessconnector
from
air
flow
sensor
.
2
.
Turn
ignition
on
and
check
for
voltage
and
ground
at
connector
.
There
should
beground
at
pin
1
.
There
should
be
positive
(+)
battery
voltage
at
pin
3
.
If
any
faults
are
found,
check
wiring
to
and
from
ECM
.
Make
ECM
pinout
test
.
See
Table
j
.
NOTE-
Positive
(+)
battery
voltage
to
air
flow
sensor
comes
from
DME
main
relay
when
the
ignition
is
switch
on
orengine
running
.
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor,
testing
and
replacing
0012704
Fig
.
27
.
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
(A)
is
located
be-
neath
top
engine
cover
(B)
and
crankcase
vent
hose
(C)
.
M52
engine
shown
.
M50
is
similar
.
1
.
Check
ECM
reference
voltage
to
sensor
:
"
Disconnect
harnessconnector
from
ECT
sensor
.
"
Turn
ignition
keyon
.
"
Check
for
5
volts
between
supply
voltage
wire
(brown/red)
wire
of
harness
connector
and
ground
.
"
Turn
ignition
key
off
.
"
If
voltage
is'
not
present
or
incorrect,
check
wiring
from
ECM
and
check
referencevoltage
output
at
ECM
(pin
78)
.
See
Table
i
(DM
E
3
.1)
or
Table
j
(DME
3
.3
.1)
2
.
Check
ECT
sensor
resistance
:
"
With
harnessconnector
disconnected,
check
resis-
tance
acrosssensor
terminals
.
"
Compare
tests
results
to
values
in
Table
f
.
Table
f
.
Engine
Coolant
TemperatureSensor
or
Intake
Air
TemperatureSensor
Test
Values
(DME
3
.113
.3
.1)
Test
temperatures
Resistance
(k
ohms)
14±
2°F
(-10
±
1'C)
7-11
.6
68±
2°F
(20
±
1'C)
2
.1
-2
.9
17612°F
(80
t
V
C)
0
.27-0
.40
NOTE
The
test
values
listed
represent
only
three
test
points
from
a
continuous
resistance
NTC
sensor
.
Check
the
full
linear
response
to
increasing
temperatures
as
the
engine
warms
up
.
3
.
If
ECT
sensor
fails
these
tests,
it
is
faulty
and
should
be
replaced
.
If
no
faults
are
found,
reconnect
electrical
harness
.
WARNING
-
Do
not
replace
the
ECT
sensor
unless
the
engine
is
cold
.
Hot
coolant
can
scald
.
NOTE-
Use
"
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
sensor
.
Replace
any
lost
coolant
.
Tightening
Torque
"
Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
to
cylinder
head
.........
..
.
..
...
13
Nm
(10
ft-lb)
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor,
testing
and
replacing
The
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor
signal
is
usedasa
correction
factor
for
fuel
injection
and
ignition
timing
.
Thissen-
sor
is
mounted
in
the
intake
manifold
behind
the
throttle
posi-
tion
switch
.
See
Fig
.
28
.
Check
TPS
function
by
disconnecting
theharnessconnec-
1
.
Check
that
ECM
reference
voltage
is
reaching
IAT
sen-
tor
and
testing
continuity
across
the
terminalswhile
changing
sor
:
the
throttle
position
.
Resistance
test
values
are
listed
below
.
If
"
Disconnect
IAT
sensor
harness
connector
.
the
resuits
are
incorrect,
replace
the
throttle
position
sensor
.
"
Turn
ignition
keyon
.
See
Fig
.
29
.
"
Check
for
5
volts
between
supply
voltage
wire
of
har-
ness
connector
and
ground
.
NOTE-
"
Turn
ignition
key
off
.
The
throttle
position
sensor
is
not
adjustable
.
If
test
re-
sults
are
incorrect,
the
sensor
should
be
replaced
.
IAT
Sensor
Supply
Voltage
"
M50/S50US
engines
.
........
grey
wire
and
ground
FUEL
INJECTION
130-19
Fig
.
28
.
Intake
air
temperature
sensor
location
on
M50/S50US
engine
(arrow)
.
If
voltage
is
not
present
or
incorrect,
check
wiring
from
ECM
and
check
reference
voltage
signal
at
ECM
(pin
77)
.
See
Ta-
ble
i
or
Table
j
.
2
.
Check
IAT
sensor
resistance
:
"
With
harness
connector
disconnected,
check
resis-
tance
acrosssensor
terminals
.
Compare
tests
resuits
to
values
in
Table
f
given
earlier
.
"
If
IAT
sensor
fafs
thistest
it
is
faulty
and
should
be
re-
placed
.
3
.
If
no
faults
are
found,
reconnect
electrical
harness
.
Throttle
position
sensor
(TPS),
testing
and
replacing
The
throttle
position
sensor
(TPS)
is
mounted
on
the
side
of
the
throttle
housing
and
is
directly
connected
to
the
throttle
valve
shaft
.
The
ECM
sends
a
voltage
signal
to
the
potentiom-
eter-type
sensor
and
monitors
the
voltage
that
comes
back
.
BOSCH
DME
M3
.
1
AND
M32
.1
COMPONENT
TESTS
AND
REPAIRS
NOTE-
NOTE-
"
The
Ole
speed
control
valve
signal
can
be
checked
The
intake
manifold
is
held
in
place
with
7
nuts
from
using
a
duty
cycle
meter
(or
dwellmeter)
.
Connect
the
above
and
2
support
bracket
bolts
from
undemeath
.
On
meter
to
the
valve
following
the
manufacturer's
in-
DME
3
.1
cars,
carefully
disconnect
the
idleair
hose
from
structions
.
Turn
on
the
WC
or
create
a
larga
air
leak
theintake
manifold
when
lifting
the
manifold
off
.
For
more
and
check
that
the
meter
reading
reacts
while
the
idle
information,
sea
113
Cylinder
HeadRemovaland
In-
speed
remainssteady
.
stallation
.
"
There
are
some
additional
inputs
to
the
control
mod-
ule
that
affect
idle
speed
(Le
.
throttle
position,
AIC-on
5
.
Disconnect
al¡
necessary
hoses
andremove
idle
speed
signals,
andAIT
Drive
position)
.
Check
these
signals
control
valve
.
if
idle
problems
persist
.
See
Tabla
i
orTable
j
.
Idle
speed
control
valva,
replacing
The
idle
speed
control
valve
is
mounted
beneath
the
intake
manifold
.
Accessing
the
valva
is
best
accomplishedby
first
re-
moving
the
intake
manifold
.
NOTE-
¡tis
recommended
that
the
intake
manifold
gaskets
be
replaced
whenever
the
intake
manifold
is
removed
.
1
.
Remove
top
enginecovers
from
engine
.
See
Fig
.
31
.
FUEL
INJECTION
130-21
6
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
Removal
.
Use
new
gaskets
when
installing
intake
manifold
.
NOTE-
Poor
driveability
may
be
noticed
afterinstalling
a
re-
placement
idle
speed
control
valve
.
After
about
10
min-
utes
of
driving,
the
system
will
adapt
the
base
setting
of
the
valva
and
the
idle
speed
should
retum
to
normal
.
Tightening
Torque
"
Intakemanifold
to
cylinder
head
(M7)
........
..
.
15±2
Nm
(11
ti
ft-Ib)
BOSCH
DME
M5
.2
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
On-Board
Diagnostics
11
(OBD
II)
is
incorporated
into
the
Bosch
DME
M5
.2
engine
management
systems
used
on
the
M44
engine
.
OBD
II
is
capable
of
detecting
a
full
range
of
faults
.
When
faults
are
detected,
a
Diagnostic
Trouble
Code
(DTC)
is
stored
in
the
system
ECM
.
The
Check
Engine
warn-
ing
light
will
also
come
on
if
an
emissions-relatad
fault
is
de-
tected
.
The
most
efficient
way
to
diagnose
the
Bosch
OBD
II
sys-
tem
is
by
using
a
specialized
scan
tool
.
The
OBD
II
system
is
capable
of
storing
hundreds
of
faults,
making
diagnostics
with
a
scan
tool
the
only
viable
method
.
Therefore,
system
diag-
nostics
is
not
covered
here
.
Fi
31
.
Remove
to
en
ine
covers
b
in
out
caPs
and
removin
NOTE-
nuts
(A)
9
.
P
g
y
Pry
g
g
"
The
OBD
11
fault
memory
(including
an
iiluminated
Note
14
L-te
at
cover
edge
(arrows)
.
Check
Engine
light)
can
only
be
reset
using
the
spe-
cial
scan
tool
.
Removing
the
connector
from
the
ECM
2
.
Remove
two
hold
down
nuts
from
fuel
injector
wiring
or
disconnecting
the
battery
will
not
arase
the
fault
duct
.
Pry
back
injector
connector
retainers
and
lift
off
memory
.
wiring
duct
.
"
The
16-pin
OBD
Il
diagnostic
connector
is
located
on
the
lower
left
dash
panel
.
Refer
to
Fig
.
1
.
3
.
Disconnect
intake
air
bootfrom
throttle
housing
.
Where
applicable
disconnect
accelerator
cable
and
cruise
"
BMW
special
scan
tool
ora
`generic"OBD
II
scan
tool
control
cable
from
their
brackets
.
must
be
used
to
access
DTCs
.
4
.
Unbolt
intake
manifold
and
move
it
out
of
way
enough
to
access
idle
speed
control
valva
.
"
Tablak
lists
engine
control
module
(ECM)
pinouts
for
the
DMEM5
.2
system
BOSCH
DME
M5
.
2
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
130-
2
2
FUEL
INJECTION
Mass
air
flow
sensor,
replacing
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
and
intake
air
bootfrom
air
flow
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
32
.
Fig
.
32
.
To
detach
air
flow
sensor,
disconnect
harness
connector
(A)
;
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
unclip
retainíng
clips
to
aír
filter
housing
(B)
;
andremove
large
hose
clamp
at
air
intake
bellows
(C)
.
M44
engine
with
traction
"
Use
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
sen-
control
shown
.
sor
.
"
Replace
any
lost
coolant
.
2
.
Detachtwo
large
clipsat
air
filter
housing
and
work
air
flow
sensor
out
of
rubber
seal
in
filter
housing
.
Tightening
Torque
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
Engine
coolant
temperature
"
For
ease
of
installation,
lubricate
large
rubber
seal
in
to
cylinder
head
.............
.
..
.
13
Nm
(10
ft-Ib)
air
filter
housing
with
silicone
lubricant
or
equivalent
.
"
No
adjustment
to
air
flow
sensor
is
possible
.
"
Carefully
check
that
all
hoses
and
seals
are
seated
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor,
properly
.
replacing
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor,
replacing
The
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)sensor
is
a
dual
temperature
sensor
.
One
circuít
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
ECM
while
the
other
circuít
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
instrument
cluster
.
WARNING
-
Do
not
replace
the
ECT
sensor
unless
the
engine
is
cold
.
Hot
coolant
can
scald
.
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
from
ECT
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
33
.
2
.
Unscrew
temperature
sensorfrom
cylinder
head
and
remove
BOSCH
DME
M5
.2
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
U1111
bis4a
Fig
.
33
.
M44
engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
located
above
oil
filter
(arrow)
.
The
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensoron
cars
with
M44
engine
is
mounted
in
thetop
section
of
the
intake
air
filter
housing
.
See
Fig
.
34
.
1
.
Remove
electrical
harness
connector
from
IAT
sensor
.
2
.
Unclip
temperature
sensor
and
remove
from
air
filter
housing
.
3
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Throttle
position
sensor
(TPS),
replacing
The
throttle
position
sensor
is
located
on
the
side
of
the
throttle
housing
.
See
Fig
.
35
.
1
.
Unplug
harness
connector
from
sensor
.
130-24
FUEL
INJECTION
Jo
'0
o_A
í1
RELAY
..
.
.
CAMSHAFT
POSITION
SENSOR
'
.
~'
~
:UhI~IIUH~W~`bY~7~d~t~II7
.
.
.
,
1111111
~ilf
ASC
TERMINAL
15
MEMORY
POWER
CRANKSHAFT
POSITION
qtcMSENSOR
THROTTLE
POSITION
ENGINE
COOLANT
TEMP
FUELTANK
PRESSURE
SENSOR
S-EML
S-MSR
S-ASC
VEHICLE
SPEED
LOW
FUEL
LEVEL
A/C
SWITCH
ON
(AC)
E36
IHKA
COMPRESSOR
"ON"
SIGNAL
(KO)
INDIVIDUAL
SERIAL
NUMBER
SIEMENS
MS
41
.
1
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
FUEL
PUMP
RELAY
CONTROL
AUX
GROUND
P
MAIN
GROUND
AC
COMPRESSOR
RELAY
CONTROL
~®
SECONDARY
AIR
INJECTION
AIR
PUMP
RELAY
CONTROL
-
M
PRE
CAT
POST
CAT
m
nXYGEN
SENSOR
ys
U
~
4
,
HEATING
FUELINJECTOR
CONTROL
(
MS
41
.1
(
MS
PURGE
CONTROL
VALVE
//
PURGE
'
CANISTERSHUT-OFF
VALVE
ECM
RELAY
CONTROL
IGNITION
COILS
CONTROL
1
ASC
o
ayi
THROTTLE
POTENTIOMETER
POWER
,
al
;
..
i
r71a
.
"a
fn7111,
/
r
Fig
.
36
.
Siemens
MS
41
.1
OBD
II
engine
management
system
usedon
M52
engine
.
Bosch
M5
.2
systemusedon
M44
engine
is
similar
.
Mass
air
flow
sensor,
replacing
1
.
Disconnect
harness
connector
and
intake
air
boots
from
air
flow
sensor
.
See
Fig
.
37
.
Fig
.
37
.
Mass
air
flow
sensor
(arrow)
on
M52
engine
.
2
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
No
adjustment
to
aír
flow
sensor
is
possible
.
"
Check
intake
hoses
for
cracks
and
vacuum
leaks
.
Engine
coolant
temperature(ECT)
sensor,
replacing
The
ECT
sensor
is
a
dual
temperature
sensor
.
One
circuit
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
ECM
while
the
other
circuit
provides
coolant
temperature
information
to
the
instrument
cluster
.
1
.
Remove
left-side
top
engine
cover
.
4
.
Remove
sensor
.
5
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
"
Replace
any
lost
coolant
.
0012703
"
Use
a
new
copper
sealing
washer
when
installing
new
Tightening
Torque
"
Engine
coolant
temperature
to
cylinder
head
.....
..
.
...
......
13
Nm
(10
ft-Ib)
FUEL
INJECTION
130-
25
0012704b
Fig
.
38
.
M52
engine
:
Engine
coolant
temperature
(ECT)
sensor
(A)
is
located
beneath
top
engine
cover
(8)
and
crankcase
vent
hose
(C)
.
Intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor,
replacing
The
intake
air
temperature
(IAT)
sensor
for
the
M52/S52US
engine
is
mounted
on
the
bottom
of
the
intake
manifold
.
See
Fig
.
39
.
2
.
Unclip
crankcase
venting
hose
from
cylinder
head
cov-
er
.
See
Fig
.
38
.
Fig
.
39
.
M52/S52US
engine
:
Intake
air
temperaturesensor
location
in
bottom
of
intake
manifold(arrow)
.
Throttle
housing
shown
re
3
.
Under
intake
manifold,
disconnect
harness
connector
moved
.
fromsensor
.
1
.
Disconnect
intake
air
bootfrom
throttle
housing
.
Unbolt
throttle
housing
and
¡ay
aside
.
(It
is
not
necessary
to
disconnect
throttle
cable
or
electrical
harnessconnec-
tors
from
throttle
housing
.)
sensor
.
2
.
Remove
electrical
harness
connector
from
IAT
sensor
.
3
.
Unclip
temperature
sensor
and
remove
from
intake
manifold
.
4
.
Installation
is
reverse
of
removal
.
Use
a
new
gasket
at
the
throttle
housing
.
SIEMENS
MS
41
.1
COMPONENT
REPLACEMENT
130-
2
8
FUEL
INJECTION
Tableh
.
ECM
Pin
Assignment-Bosch
DME
M1
.7
Pin
Signal
Componenttfunction
Signal
1
Output
Fuel
pump
relay
control
Fuel
pump
relay,
terminal
85
2
Not
used
3
Output
Cyl
.
2
and
cyl
.
4
fuel
injection
valve
control
Cyl
.
2
and
cyl
.
4
fuel
injection
valves
4
Not
used
5
Not
used
6
Ground
Ground,
fuel
injection
valveoutputstages
Ground
point
7
Not
used
8
Output
"Check
engine"
indicator
control
Instrument
cluster
9
Not
used
10
Not
used
11
Output
DKV
potentiometer
signal
Transmission
control
module
(EGS)
12
Input
Throttleposition
sensor
Throttleposition
Signal
13
Not
used
14
Input
Volume
air
flow
sensor
Volume
air
flow
sensor
(signal
ground)
15
Input
Cyl
.
1-2
knock
sensor
Cyl
.
1-2
knock
sensor
16
Input
Camshaft
position
sensor
(cylinder
identification)
Camshaft
position
sensor
(cylinder
identification)
17
Output
ti
measurement
signal
(fuel
consumption)
Instrument
cluster
18
Output
Intakeair
resonance
changeover
valve
(DISA)
Intake
air
resonance
changeover
valve
19
-
Not
used
20
Not
used
21
Not
used
22
Not
used
23
Not
used
24
Output
Cyl
.
3
ignition
coil
control
Cyl
.
3
ignition
coil
25
Output
Cyl
.
1
ignition
coil
control
Cyl
.
1
ignition
coil
26
Input
Battery
voltage
B
+junction
point
27
Output
Engine
control
module
relay
control
Engine
control
module
relay,
terminal
85
28
Ground
Ground
for
electronics
and
shielding
of
sensors
Ground
point
29
Output
Idle
speed
control
valve
control
Idle
speed
control
valve
30
Not
used
31
Not
used
32
Output
Cyl
.
1
and
cyl
.
3
fuel
injection
valve
control
Cyl
.
1
and
cyl
.
3
fuel
injection
valves
33
Not
used
34
Ground
Ground,
output
stages
(except
for
ignition
and
fuel
Ground
point
injection
valves)
35
Not
used
36
Output
Evaporative
emissionvalve
control
Evaporative
emission
valve
37
Output
Oxygen
sensor
heater
control
Oxygen
sensor
relay,
terminal
85
38
Not
used
39
Not
used
40
I
Not
used
41
I
Input
,
Volume
Air
Flow
sensor
Volume
air
flow
sensor
(voltage
varies
with
engine
load)
42
1
Input
1
Cyl
.
3-4
knock
sensor
1
Cyl
.
3-4
knock
sensor
43
Ground
Ground
for
sensors
Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor,
cyl
.
1-2
knock
sensor,
cyl
.
3-4
knock
sensor,
and
throttle
position
sensor
44
1
Input
1
Camshaft
position
sensor
(cylinder
identification)
1
Camshaft
position
sensor
(cylinder
identification)
ECM
PIN
ASSIGNMENTS
130-
3
0
FUEL
INJECTION
Pin
Signal
Component/function
Signal
ECM
PIN
ASSIGNMENTS
Table
1.
ECM
Pin
Assignment-Bosch
DME
M3
.1
1
output
Fuel
pump
relay
control
Fuel
pump
relay
switches
with
engine
runningor
cranking
(crankshaft
position
Signal
mustbe
present
for
relay
switchover)
2
1
output
1
Idle
speed
control
valve
1
Pulsad
ground-
close
signal
(seealsopin29)
3
output
Fuel
injectorcontrol,
cyl
.
1
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms)
with
engine
running
4
output
Fuel
injectorcontrol,
cyl
.
3
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms)
with
engine
running
5
output
Fuel
injector
control,
cyl
.
2
Pulsedground
(injection
pulse
width
in
ms)
with
enginerunning
6
ground
Ground
Ground
for
fuel
injector
output
stages
7
vacant
-
-
8
output
Check
Engine
Check
éngine
lamp
control
ground
9
vacant
-
-
10
vacant
-
-
11
output
Throttle
valve
position
Load
signal
to
transmission
control
module
12
input
Throttle
position
sensor
Voltage
varies
with
throttle
position
13
output
Mass
air
flow
sensor
Air
flow
sensor
hotwire
burn
off
(voltage
for
0
.5
seconds
after
shutdown)
14
ground
Mass
air
flow
sensor
Ground
for
air
flow
sensor
15
vacant
-
-
16
input
Cylinder
identification
sensor
A/C
voltage
pulse
per
camshaft
revolution
(between
pin
16
and
44)
17
output
Fuel
consumption
(ti)
Fuel
consumption
output
(KVA
Signal)
to
instrument
cluster
18
vacant
-
-
19
vacant
-
-
20
vacant
-
-
21vacant
-
-
22
vacant
-
-
23
output
Ignition
control
(terminal
1),
cyl
.
no
.
2
Primary
Signal,
ignition
coil
cyl
.
no
.
2
24
output
Ignition
control
(terminal
1),
cyl
.
n
o
.
3
Primary
signal,
ignition
coil
cyl
.
no
.
3
25
output
Ignition
control
(terminal
1),
cyl
.
n
o
.
1
Primary
signal,
ignitioh
coil
cyl
.
no
.
1
26
input
Power
supply
(terminal
30)
Battery
voltage
(B+)
at
al¡
times
(terminal
30)
27
output
Main
relay
control
Main
relay
activation
(to
relay
terminal
85)
28
ground
Ground
Ground
for
ECM
and
sensor
shielding
29
output
Idle
speed
control
valve
Pulsed
ground-
open
signal
(see
also
pin
2)
30
vacant
-
-
31
output
Fuel
injector,cyl
.
no
.
5
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms),
cyl
.
no
.
5
32
output
Fuel
injector,cyl
.
no
.
6
Pulsedground
(injection
pulse
width
in
ms),
cyl
.
no
.
6
33
output
Fuel
injector,cyl
.
no
.
4
Pulsedground
(injection
pulsewidth
in
ms),
cyl
.
no
.
4
34
ground
Ground
Ground
for
output
stages
35
vacant
36
output
Evaporative
purgevalve
control
Pulsed
ground
with
engine
at
normal
temperature
and
varying
engine
load
37
output
Oxygen
sensor
heater
relay
control
Oxygen
sensor
heater
relayactivation
(ground
at
terminal
85)
38
vacant
-
-
39
vacant
-
-
40
vacant
-
41
input
Mass
air
flow
sensor
Voltage
(+)
42
vacant
-
-
43
ground
Ground
Ground
for
temperatura
sensors
(ECT
sensor,
IAT
sensor,
TP
sensor)
44
input
Cylinder
identification
sensor
A/C
voltagepulseper
camshaft
revolution
(between
pin
16
and
44)