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GENERAL
MAINTENANCE
Moving
radiator
forwards
For certain operations in the engine
com
partment e.g. changing plugs or to reach the
V-belt it may be necessary to move the
radi
ator forwards.
To do this
first
remove the four securing
screws
(left
illustration).
Then
lift the radiator and move it forward.
When work in the engine compartment is
finished the radiator must be moved back to
the normal position and secured with the screws.
Brake
fluid
The brake fluid reservoir is in the engine compartment.
Note
On
vehicles with righthand drive the reser
voir is on the other side of the engine
com
partment.
104
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TECHNICAL
DESCRIPTION
Engine
• 4 stroke petrol/Diesel engine, trans
verse
installation
• 4/5 cylinders in-line
• Cast-iron cylinder block
• 5/6 bearing crankshaft
• Sheet metal sump
• Alloy cylinder head
• Valves operated via toothed belt and overhead camshaft
• Maintenance free valve gear
with
hy draulic tappets
• Cooling system filled for life of vehicle
• Radiator
with
separate expansion tank • Electric radiator fan controlled by ther-
moswitch
• Maintenance free electronic ignition
• Long-life spark plugs
• Optical and acoustic oil pressure warn ing
• Low maintenance battery
with
high starting capacity
• Long-life low maintenance V-belts
• Thermostatically controlled intake air preheating
• Dry air cleaner
with
paper element • Fuel
injection
engines
have fully
electronic engine management (combined
control of injection and ignition systems).
• Emission control system
with
Lambda probe on petrol engines (not in all Export
markets)
•
Diesel
engines
with
distributor injec
tion
pump
with
cold start aid,
filter
preheat
ing,
self-bleeding fuel system
• Long life exhaust system.
'36
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Spark
plugs
V-belts
The
spark plugs are renewed during the
Volkswagen
Inspection Service If the spark plugs have to be renewed be
tween the Inspection
Services,
the follow ing should be noted:
• Engine, spark plugs and ignition system are matched to one another. To avoid faulty
operation and even engine damage only the
Genuine
Volkswagen spark plugs for the en
gine concerned should be
used.
Important,
among other things, are the number of elec
trodes, the heat value and if necessary the radio suppression.
• The plugs may be, for technical reasons,
changed
at short notice during the current model year. It is therefore advisable to ob
tain plugs only from Volkswagen dealers -
they have the latest information
Engine
Genuine
Part
Number
62 kW 101 000 026AA/N 9 BMC
81 kW 101 000 001
AE/14-8
DTU
101 000 005
AE/W8
DTC
101 000 007AB/N7 BYC
101 000 027
AB/BP
5 ET • The V-belts are among the most severe
ly stressed parts of a vehicle. The belts
must therefore be subjected to very high
quality requirements.
• When renewing a belt it is not sufficient to use
just
any belt of the same
size.
For
safe
operation only the special Genuine
Volkswagen
belt for the vehicle concerned
should
be
used.
The correct belts can be ob
tained from Volkswagen dealers under the
Genuine
Part number given.
• The V-belts may be, for technical
rea
sons,
changed at short notice during the
current model year. It is therefore advisable
to obtain V-belts only from Volkswagen
dealers
- they have the latest information.
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TECHNICAL DATA
Vehicle
identification
data
The
type
plate
is
secured to the
front
passenger's door lock
pillar.
Vehicles
for
certain export countries have no Type plate. 2
3
FAHRZG.
IDENT -NR.
VEHICLE
IDENT NO.
MOTORKB.
/ GtTR
-KB.
[
[NC.COM/TRANS.C0M
I
LACXNR./INNENAUSST.
[
PAINT
NO./
INTERIOR i
M-AUSST./
OPTIONS
8 17
183
The
vehicle
data
sticker
is
stuck underneath
the
instrument panel
near
the central electrics.
The sticker contains the following data: 1- Production control number
2-
Vehicle identification number
3-
Model code number
4-
Model explanation/engine
output
5-
Engine and gearbox code letters
6- Paint number/interior
trim
code
7- Optional extra number
The vehicle data 2-7 is also given in the
Ser
vice
Schedule. The
vehicle
identification
number
(Chassis
number)
is
stamped on the outside on
right
below the
windscreen.
The
engine
number
is
stamped
in the
block below the cylinder
head
or is on a
sticker on
the
toothed belt
guard.
154
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ALPHABETICAL
INDEX
A
Acceleration
figures 142
Accessories
117 Activated charcoal
filter
138
Additional heater 62
Additional water heater 67
Adjusting brake pressure regulator . . 155
Adjusting headlights 128 Adjusting washer
jets
108
Air
cleaner 100
Air
conditioner 57
Air
distribution 55
Alloy
wheels 91
Analog
clock 46
Anti-dazzle
inside mirror 13
Anti-freeze 101 Anti-locking brake system (ABS) .... 30
Arduous operating conditions 115
Armrests 21
Ashtrays
73
ATF
99
Automatic gearbox 32
Automatic wash plants 88
Auxiliary heater 63
Axle
loads 148
B
Battery 106
Belt height adjustment 16
Blower
55
Bonnet 94
Brake
fluid
104
Brake
servo 30
Brake
system 104
Brake
warning lamp 48
Brakes
29, 139
c
Capacities
153
Capacity
141
Care
of body 88
Care
of car 88
Catalyst
137
Cavity
preservation 92
Central
locking system 8
Cetane
Number 87
Changing
bulbs 124
Changing
front
turn
signal bulb 125
Changing
wheels 120
Chassis
number 154
Checks
when
filling
the
tank
160
Child
safety 18
Child
seats 18
Child-proof catch 9 Cigarette lighter 73
Cleaning
and anti-corrosion
treatment
of engine compartment 91
Clock
46
Cold
starting aid 38
Combined
weight 151
Compression
ratio
141
Consumption figures 143
Coolant
additive 101
Coolant
level 47, 102
Coolant
temperature - Gauge 41
Cooling
system 101
Cruise
control system 53
D
Dash
panel 4
Dashboard
and controls 4
Defrosting windows 56, 58
Diesel
fuel 87
Dimensions
152
Dip lever 52
Dipstick - Automatic gearbox 99
- Engine 97
Direction indicators 48
Do-it-yourself 118
Door
locks 9
Doors
9 Drawbar weight 83
Driver's seat 20
Driving abroad 115
Driving on holiday 115
Driving safely 78 Driving tips 76
E
Electric
socket 73
Electric
window
lifters
12
Emergency
lights 51
Emergency
starting 130
Emission
control system 137
56
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ALPHABETICAL
INDEX
Engine
-Code
letters 154
-Data
141
- Intervals of oil change 93
-Number
154
-Oil
96 - Oil capacity
1
53
- Oil change intervals 98
- Oil consumption 97
- Oil level 97
- Oil pressure 47
- Starting/stopping 37
Engine
compartment 95
Engine
compartment
light
72
Engine
number 154 Environment
- Activated charcoal
filter
738
-Battery
707
- Brake
fluid
705 - Care of car 88
- Coolant 103
- Driving environment consciously 79 - Driving
with
low emissions/noise 79
- Emission
control
system 737
- Engine oil 98
- Filling the
tank
85
-Fuel 86 - Maintenance 93
-Old oil 98 - Old
tyres
712 - Petrol vapour accumulator .... 738
-
Tyre
pressure
7
70
- Tyres 7 72
- Unleaded
fuel
86
- Washing the vehicle 89
F
Fan
103
Filling
the tank 85
Filter
preheating 87
First
aid kit 118
Fog
lights 51, 125
Folding
seat 25
Foot
mats 29
Fresh
air ventilation 56
Front axle load 148 Front seats 20
Fuel
86
-Additives
86, 87
-Consumption
79,143
- Filter 116
- Filter preheating 87 - Gauge 46
- Saving 79
Fuses
122
G
Gear
change marks 40, 77
Gear
lever 31
Gearbox
oil 99
Glove
box 74
Glow
plugs 38
H
Handbrake
31
Head
restraints 19
Headlight
beam control 50
Headlight
flasher 52
Headlight
washer system 54
Heated
rear window 51
Heating
55, 57
High
beams 48
Horn
4
I
Identification data 154
Ignition
lock 36
Increased
payload 149
Inertia
reel belts 16 Inside mirror 13
Inspection intervals 98
Installing seat 22
Instrument
lighting 50
Instruments 40
Interior
lights 72, 126
Intervals of inspection 93
Intervals of oil change 93
J
Jack
120
Jacking
points 120
Jumper
cable 130
157
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ALPHABETICAL
INDEX
K
Keys
7
34
L
^ambda probe 86, 137
Lap
belt 17
Lashing
eyes 28 Lifting vehicle 134
Lighting 50
Lighting switch 50
Loading/sleeping surface 26
Lubricant additives 99
Lubricants 96 Luggage compartment 28
Luggage compartment cover 27
M
M
& S tyres 116 Maintenance 93
Make-up mirror 73
Manual gearbox 31
Masking
headlights 129
Maximum engine speed 77 Maximum speed 142
Mileage
recorder 40
Mirror heating 14
Mirrors 13 Mobile telephones 117
Modifications 117
Moving radiator forwards 104
Multi function indicator 42
N
Number plate lights 126
o Octane rating 86
Oil
capacity 153
Oil
change intervals 98
Oil
consumption 97
Oil
pressure 47
Oil
specifications 96
Oils
96
Output 141
Outside mirror 13
P
Paint care 89
Paint number 154
Parking 138 Parking lights 52 Parking lock 33
Payload
148
Pedal
29 Performance figures 142
Permissible
GVW 148 Petrol
-Additives 86
- Consumption 143
- Quality 86
Petrol vapour accumulator 138
Pivoting seats 21
Power
assisted steering 100
Power
flow
139
R
Radio
129
Rear
axle load 148
Rear
fog
light
51, 126
Rear
lights 125
Rear
seat bench 23
Rear
window wash/wipe 54
Recirculating air switch 61 Removing seat 22
Renewal
of parts 117
Restraint systems 18
Rev
counter 46
Reverse
gear 34
Reversing
lights 31
Roof
load 75, 148
Roof
load carrying system 75
Roof
rack 75 Running-in 76
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ALPHABETICAL
INDEX
S
Safety
for children 18
Seat
adjustment 20
Seat
belts 15
Seat
heating 51
Seat
stop 21
Seats
20
Selector
lever 33
Service
address list 2
Service
Schedule 2
Side
lights 50
Sleeping
surface 26
Sliding
door 9
Sliding
window 13
Sliding/tilting roof "71
Snow
chains 114
Spare
wheel 119
Spark
plugs 145
Speedometer
40
Starting the engine 37
Steering/starter lock 36
Stopping engine 39
Sun
roof 70
Sun
visors 73
Switches
50
T Tachograph 45 Tailgate 10
Tank capacity 153
Technical
Data 141
Technical
description 136 Telephone 117
Tilting roof 70, 71
Timer 65, 68
Tools
118 Tow starting 133
Tow-bar weight 151 Towing 133
Trailer socket 81
Trailer towing 81
Trailer weights 151
Tread depth 111 Trip recorder 40
Trolley jack 134 Turn signal lever 52
Turn signals 48, 125
Two way radios 117
Type plate 154 Tyre pressures 147
Tyres
110 - Condition 111
-
Inflation
pressure 110 - Pressures 147
u
Unbalanced
wheels 111
Undercoating 92
Unladen
weight 148
Unleaded
fuel 86
V
V-belts
145
Vehicle
data sticker 154
Vehicle
identification data 154
Vehicle
identification number 154
Vehicle
lift
134
Vehicle
literature
2
Vehicle
tools 118
Ventilation 55, 56, 57
w
Warning and control lights 6 Warning lamps 6, 47
Warning triangle 118
Warranty 2
Washing
88 Weights 148
Wheelbase
148
Wheels
110, 146
Windows 12
- De-icing 90
- Defrosting 56, 58
Windscreen
washer system 108
Windscreen
wiper 54
Windscreen
wiper blades 109
Wing doors 11 Winter driving 116
Winter tyres 114
Wipe/washer
system 54
159
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