WHEELS AND TIRES
WHEELS AND TIRES
SPECIAL NOTES ABOUT WHEELS AND TIRES
1. Do not use wheels or tires other than the specified types.
2. Aluminum wheels are easily scratched. When washing them, use a soft cloth, never a wire brush. If the
vehicle is steam cleaned, do not allow boiling water to contact the wheels.
3. If alkaline compounds (such as saltwater or road salts) get on aluminum wheels, wash them as soon as
possible to prevent damage. Use only a neutral detergent.
9MUOQX-004
NOTES REGARDING TIRE REPLACEMENT
Note the following points when tires are to be removed from or mounted onto the wheels.
1. Be careful not to damage the tire bead, the rim bead, or the edge of the rim.
2. Use a wire brush, sandpaper, or cloth to clean and remove all rust and dirt from the rim edge and the
rim bead.
3. When cleaning aluminum wheels, use a soft cloth, never a wire brush or sandpaper.
4. Remove any pebbles, glass, nails, and other foreign items embedded in the tire tread.
5. Be sure the air valve is installed correctly.
6. Apply a soapy solution to the tire bead and the edge of the rim.
7. After mounting a tire onto a wheel, inflate the tire to 250-300 kPa (2.55-3.06 kg/cm2, 35.55-42.66
psi). Check to be sure that the bead is seated correctly onto the rim and that there are no air leaks. Then
reduce the pressure to the specified level.
8. If a tire iron is used to change a tire on an aluminum wheel, be sure to use a piece of rubber between
the iron lever and the wheel to avoid damage to the wheel. Work should be done on a rubber mat, not
on a hard or rough surface.
03UOQX-004
23UOOX-003
TIRE
I
AIR VALVE
INSPECTION / ADJUSTMENT
Air Pressure
Air pressure
Check the air pressure of all tires, including the spare tire, with
an air pressure gauge. If necessary, adjust the air pressure.
Tire Size Air Pressure kPa (kgf/cm2, psi)
Front Tires Rear Tires
P155180R13 79s
PI 75/70R13 82s 216 (2.2, 32) 216 (2.2, 32)
P185/60R14 82H
1115/70D14 415 (4.2, 60)
Air Leakage
Verify that there is no air leakage from the air valve.
I I 13UOOX-008
Q-3
WHEELS AND TIRES
Irregular Tire Wear
Abnormal tire wear patterns, such as shown in the illustration, may occur. Refer to the chart for the possible
causes and remedies.
Wear condition
SHOULDER WEAR Possible cause l Underinflation (both sides worn) l Hard cornering l Lack of rotation Remedy
l Measure and adjust pressure l Reduce speed l Rotate tires
CENTER WEAR
l Overinflation l Lack of rotation *Measure and adjust pressure l Rotate tires
FEATHERED EDGE
l Incorrect toe adjustment l Adjust toe-in
UNEVEN WEAR
l Incorrect camber or caster l Malfunctioning suspension l Unbalanced wheel
*Out-of-round brake drum or disc
l Lack of rotation *Repair or replace axle or suspension parts
l Repair or replace suspension l Balance or replace
*Correct or replace
l Rotate tires
03UOQX-01
Q-5
WHEELS AND TIRES
L 13UOQX-005
FRONT
13UOQX-006
G=a I) OUTSIDE
BALANC
WEIGHT
REMOVAL / INSTALLATION
1. The wheel-to-hub contact surfaces must be clean.
2. Tighten the lug nuts to the specified torque.
Tightening torque:
88-l 18 N-m (9-12 m-kg, 85-87 ft-lb)
Caution
l When reinstalling a wheel, retighten the lug nuts to
the specified torque after about 1,000 km (820 miles)
driving.
TIRE ROTATION
To prolong tire life and assure uniform tire wear, rotate the tires
from every 3,000 km (1,860 miles) to every 6,000 km (3,720
miles).
Caution
l Do not include “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” spare tire
in rotation.
l Use the best tires on the front axle.
l After rotating the tires, adjust each tire to the speci-
fied air pressure. (Refer to page Q-3.)
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT
If a wheel becomes unbalanced or if a tire is replaced or
repaired, the wheel must be rebalanced to within specification.
Maximum unbalance (at rim edge)
13 inch wheel: 11 g (0.39 oz)
14 inch wheel: 10 g (0.35 or)
Caution
l Do not use more than two balance weights on the
inner or outer side of the wheel.
l If the total weight exceeds 1OOg (3.5 oz) perslde,
rebalance after moving the tire around on the rim.
l Attach the balance weights tightly on the wheel.
l Select suitable balance weights for steel or alumi-
num alloy wheels.
l Do not use an on-car balancer on automatic trans-
axle models; it may cause transaxle damage.
.__’
Q-6
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
PRE-INSPECTION
1. Check the tire inflations and set to the recommended pressure, if necessary.
2. Inspect the front wheel bearing play; replace the bearing if necessary.
3. inspect the wheel and tire runout.
4. Inspect the ball joints and steering linkage for any excessive looseness.
5. The vehicle must be on level ground and have no luggage or passenger load.
6. The difference in height between the left and right sides from the center of the wheel to the fender brim
must not exceed
10mm (0.39 in).
7. Shake the vehicle to check operation of the shock absorbers.
03UORX.007
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
Specifications
item
Specifications
Maximum Inner 4o” f: 2O
steering angle Outer
33O f 2O
Total mm (in) 2 f 3 (0.08 f 0.12)
toe-in dearee 0.20 f 0.30 Wheel alignment
(*‘Unladen) Front
*I Fuel tank full; radiator coolant and Camber angle -0005 * 45’
Caster angle 1°55’ f 55’
Kingpin angle 12O25’
engine oil at specified level; and spare tire, jack, and tools in designated positions.
23UORX-008
I
I 23UORX-023
Adjustments
Maximum steering angle
1. Loosen the left and right tie rod locknuts, then turn the tie
rods equally.
Maximum left/right difference: 3mm (0.12 in)
2. Tighten the tie rod locknuts.
Tightening torque:
34-50 N-m (3.5-5.1 m-kg, 25-37 ft-lb)
3. Adjust the toe-in after adjusting the steering angle.
4. Inspect and adjust the toe-in after adjusting the turning angle.
I 23UORX-024
R-7
WINDSHIELD S
PROTECTOR
I SEALANT
mm (in)
.
03uosx-09
GLASS /
SPACER
mm (in
03uosx-1c
PROTEG6
MOLDING MOLDING
SEALANT SEALANT
CROSS-SECTION
mm (in)
03uosx-1c
7. Align the protector on the body, and attach it securely as
shown.
8. Prepare the nozzle of the sealant gun so that it has a flange
that can run along the edge of the glass and a V from which
the sealant can flow. Once the primer is dry, apply the seal-
ant around the entire circumference of the glass to fill the
gap between the dam and the edge of the glass with a ridge
of sealant
12mm (0.47 in) high.
Keep the bead of sealant smooth and even, reshaping it
where necessary with a spatula.
9. Lift the glass into place. Push it in lightly toward the vehicle
to compress the sealant.
Caution
l Open the windows to prevent the glass from being
pushed out by air pressure if a door is closed.
Hardening time of repair seal
I Temperature Surface hardening Time required until car
time can be put into service
I
5% (41 OF) Approx. 1.5 hrs 12 hrs
2ooc (68OF) Approx. 1 hr
4 hrs
35OC (95OF)
Approx. 10 min 2 hrs
10. Align the upper windshield molding on the body as shown,
and push the molding into place along the top.
Note
l Install the molding before the sealant has hardened.
11. Check for water leaks. If a leak is found, wipe the water off
well and add
sealant (BOO1 77 739) where needed.
S-61
S REAR WINDOW GLASS
03uosx-11
WOTEGk GLASS
SPACER
-lATCHBACk
GLASS
SPACER
mm (in
03uosx-11
6. Prepare the nozzle of the sealant gun so that it has a flange
that can run along the edge of the glass and a V from which
the sealant can flow. Once the primer is dry, apply the seal-
ant around the entire circumference of the glass to fill the
gap between the dam and the edge of the glass with a ridge
of sealant
12mm (0.47 in) high.
Keep the bead of sealant smooth and even, reshaping it
where necessary with a spatula.
7. Lift the glass into place. Push it in lightly toward the vehicle
to compress the sealant.
Caution
l Open the windows to prevent the glass from being
pushed out by air pressure if a door is closed.
Hardening time of repair seal
Temperature Surface hardening Time required until car
time can be put into service
5T (41 OF) Approx. 1.5 hrs 12 hrs
2o”c (6WF) Approx. 1 hr 4 hrs
35% (95OF) Approx. 10 min 2 hrs
8. Use a scraper to smooth away any sealant that oozes out.
Add more sealant to any points of poor contact.
9. Check for water leaks. If a leak is found, wipe the water off
well and add
sealant (BOO1 77 739) where needed.
S-66
T
Specifications
Item
Headlight
Front turn signal/Parking light
Stop/Taillight
High mount stoplight
Rear turn signal light
Back-up light
License plate light
Rear side marker light
EXTERIOR LIGHTING SYSTEM
* PROTEGi Number Specification (W) (Bulb trade number)
2 65/45 (9004)
2 27/8 (1157)
2*, 4 (3HB) 27/8 (1157)
1 18.4 (1141)
2 27 (1156)
2 27 (1156)
2 7.5 (89)*, 5 (168) [3HB]
2 3.8 (194)
13lJOTX.022
AIMING
1. Adjust the tire air pressure to specification.
2. Position the unloaded vehicle on a flat, level surface. /----------
03UOTX-046 1 3. Adiust the headlights to meet local regulations. To adjust,
Note
l Adjust, using specification numbers 9H-15V (found
on headlight lens) with a “HOPPY” brand aimer or
equivalent.
I
9MUOTX-148
turk the two adjusting screws.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Headlight
Circuit diagram
T-30
OSUOTX-184
TECHNICAL DATA
Q. WHEELS AND TIRES
Item Specifications
Wheel
Size
Off set Standard: 13x5-J, 14x5 l/2-JJ
Temporary
mm (in) 1 _ spare: 14x4-T
45 (1.77)
I Diameter of oitch circle
mm (in) I 100 (3.94)
r I Pl
-
Inflation pressure kPa (kg/cm*, psi) Front 1 8
I 9
Runout limit
Unbalance limit mm (in) ;lii.raltLa’
a (02) ’
13 inch wheel: 11 (0.
R. SUSPENSION Item Specifications
Suspension type Strut
)e Double-acting, oil-filled
I Shock absorber tyf
Coil spring
Type
Dimension
Type Front Taper wound
Rear Straight wound
See next page
Torsion bar
I
I C.rrn,
19.1 (0.75)
20.0 (0.79)
22.0 (0.87)
21 .O f0.83)
Wheel alignment
(“‘Unladened) BP SOHC ;;a;
Diameter
mm (in) BP DOHC - ;la;t
Front -
B6 SOHC
Rear 20.0 (0.79)
Maximum Inner 4o” f 2O
steering angle Outer
Total mm (in) 2 f 3 (0.08 j
Front toe-in
dearee
.-.._
Rear
.--. I --- ~~
Camber angle
Caster angle
Kingpin angle
I Total
I mm OnI I I toe-in
1 dearee I , --U’-- 1
Camber angle
I 33O * 2O
: 0.12)
0.2O f 0.3O
-0OO5’ * 45’
1055’ * 55’
12O25’
2 f 3 (0.08 f 0.12)
0.2O f 0.3O
-0°20’ f 45’
l ’ Fuel tank full; radiator coolant and engine ail at specified level; and spare tire, jack, and tools in designated posmons.
TD-19