Page 23 of 279

A SCHEDULED MAtNTENANCE SERVtCES (Europe)
Maintenance Number of months or km (miles), whichever comes first
Months” - 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
Kllometers 1,000 10,000 20,000 30,000 40,000 50,000 60,000 70,000 80,000
{Miles)
(600) (6,000) f[t2,000) (18,000) (24,000) (3U,OOO) (36,000) (42,000) {48,000), Engine
Intake and exhaust manrfold nuts (Bolts)
Drive belts”
i Engine trmlng beltW3
Engine oil (Turbo)‘4
01 filter
l *
Cool!ng system (Includtng
coolant level adlustment)
Engrne coolant T T T
A A A
A A
Replace every 100,000 km (60,000 miles)
Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 6 months
R R R R R 1 R R R
I I I I
I
Replace every 2 years Fuel system
Idle speed
Air cleaner element * 5
Fuel
falter
Fuel Ilnes and hoses Ignition system
A f 1
I R I R
R R
I I f t I ~
lnlttal rgnrtloh trmlng 1 I I I I I I I I
Spark plugs A
A. A A
Spark plugs (Only for Sweden) Adjust every 30.000 km (t8.000 mrls) Evaporative emission control system
Throttle sensor Throttle sensor (Only for Sweden)
Evaporative system
Evaporatrve system (Only for Sweden) 1 A 1 1 A 1 1 A 1 ) A
Adjust every 80,000 km (48,000 miles)
1 I 1 1 I’ 1 1 I 1 1 I
Inspect every 80,000 km (48,000 mites) Electrical system
Battery electrolyte level and specific gravity 1 I f I I I
All Electrical system
l ’ 1 I
I 1 I I I
1 . 1 I I
Headlight alrgnment 1 A A A . A. Chassis and body
t 3EOAX-303
A-4 Chas
SW31 Rear
Tires
Hing
Seat
Page 25 of 279
B2
ENGINE
(DOHC)
1 FEATURES j
OUTLINE ................................................
B2- 2
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION..
.............. B2- 2
SPEClFICATlONS
..................................
82- 2
INTERCHANGEABILITY ..........................
B2- 3
PISTON ...............................................
82- 4
CONNECTING ROD ...............................
82- 5
CRANKSHAFT PULLEY ..........................
B2- 6
EXHAUST VALVE ..................................
B2- 7
INSTRUCTION FOR HANDLING METALLIC
SODllJM~FlLLED EXHAUST VALVE .........
82- 8
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE INFORMATION 820 9
4
13E082-301
Page 26 of 279

B2 OUTLINE
OUTLINE
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION
l Theengine is the same as of the previous BP-DOHC Turbo engine. However, some of the components
are modified for greater reliability and performance.
l Metallic sodium-filled exhaust valves are adopted. 13E032-302
SPECtFlCATIONS
Item
TYPe
Cyhnder arrangement and number
Combustion chamber
Valve system
Displacement cm3 tcu in]
Bore and stroke mm {in)
Compressron ratio
Compressron pressure kPa [ kgf/cm2, psi 1
-rpm
Open
BTDC
IN
Close ABDC
Valve tlmlng
EX Open BBDC
Close ATDC
IN
Valve clearance mm (in]
EX
Idle speed *
rpm
Ignltlon trmrng’ BTDC
Fwng order
*.. TEN terminal of dragnosrs connector grounded. Gasoline, 4-cycle
tn-line, 4 cyljnders
Pentroof
DOHC, belt-driven
1,839 { 112.2)
83.0 x 85.0 13.27 x 3.35)
8.2
1,127 lt1.5, 164)-300
2O
510
590
8O
0. Maintenance-free
0: Maintenance-free
800 f 50
100 f 70
l-3-4-2
13EOB2-303
82-2
1NTERC
The f<
and 0
S ym&l
-
Cytinder
block
related
Crank&;
related
Timing b
related
Vatve
related
Lubricatrc
system related
Coohng
. . system
related
Page 27 of 279

The following chart shows interchangeability of the main parts of the previous BP DOHC Turbo engine
and the new BP DOHC Turbo engine for 4WD models.
S ymiols: 0 _. lnterc hangeable X . . . Not Interchangeable
Part name tnterchangeability
Remark
Cytlnder head 0
Camshaft 011 seal 0
Cvllnder head bolt 0
CB :
Cyh nder
blcck
related
Crankshaft
related
Timing belt
related
Valve
related
Lubrication
system
related Cylrnder head gasket 0
Wnder head cover 0
Cylinder head cover gasket
Cylinder block
MaEn bearina cao 0
0
0
Ma+n bearino suo~oFt elate I
0 I ” ,I I
Oil pan
Timrno belt cover I X
0 I
Turbocharger oil return pipe hole increased from
13mm IO.51 in) to 17mm IO.67 in)
Seal elate
Front orl seal I 0 I
I I 0
1
Rear 011 seal 0
Crankshaft 0
Marn bearina 0
Thrust bearing
Connectmg rod
Connecting rod beartng
Piston 0
;J
X
Shape different
Piston skirt shortened
I Piston pm cl
Tw
X Sectional shape different
Piston rrng Piston ring end gap increased from 0:?5--0.30mm
Second
X ~0.006-0.011 in ) to 0.35-0.50mm IO.01 4-0.019
in ] (Measured In cylinder)
Crankshaft pulley Shape different
Rear cover ;5
Flywheel
I 0
Flywheel bolt 0
Tbmlng belt 0
Timing belt crank pulley 0
Camshaft pulley 0
Timing belt tensioner and spring
0
Idler 0
Camshaft 0
AA
Valve Intake
Exhaust
cl
0
X Metallic sodium-filled valve
Valve spring Intake
I 0
and seat
Exhaust 0
Vatve wide I 0
Valve seal
Oil pump 0
Oil pump gasket 0
oil strainer 0
Oil strainer gasket 0
Oil cooler
X Heat dissi patlon capacity increased
Oil jet
Oil filter Shape different
1 Water pump 0
Coohng Thermostat 0
system
related Radiator 0
Cooling fan 0
I 3EO32.304
BZ-3.
Page 31 of 279
EXHAUST ViitVE
EXHAUST SIDE
VALVE GUIDE
METALLIC SODIUM
(ABOUT 30% VOLUME)
VALVE STEM
.‘.‘*
:::I
:::I
VALVE HEAD
CYttNDER HEAD
IDENTlFtCATION OF METALLIC SODIUM-FILLED EXHAUST VALVE
l Superior he& dissipating .metallic sodium-filled exhaust valves are adopted. During engine operation, the
metalic sodium inside the valve stem melts. As the valve moves up and down, the sodium splashes around
inside the valve and helps to absorb heat from the cylinder head and to transfer it back to the engine
coolant through the valve guide. In this way, the combustion chamber temperature is reduced, reducing
knocking and improving fuel efficeincy.
l Special handling of sodium filled valves is required for personal safety. (See next page.)
B2-7
Page 33 of 279
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE HWURMATION B2
SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE 1NFORMATION
The following points in this section are changed in comparison with 323 Workshop Manual [Europe, AUS- tfilia (I 229-I O-89L)j.
Engine
l Removal
. Installation
I
m I
l The intercooler installation position is changed because the intercooler is enlarged. With this change, the
engine can be removed and ‘installed without removing the intercooler. The engine removal I installation
procedure is the same as of the previous BP-DOHC Turbo engine.
13E082-313
82-9
Page 34 of 279

F3
c
FUEL AND EMISSION
CONTROL
SYSTEMS
i
INDEX . . . . . . . . l ..,.... *..,. . . . . . . m...*.*...*..... F3- 2
UUTLtNE
...................................... F3- 4
OUTLINE OF CONSTRUCTION.. ....
F3- 4
SYSTEM DIAGRAM ...................... F3- 5
VACUUM HOSE ROUTING
DIAGRAM
................................. F3- 6
WIRING DIAGRAM.. .....................
F3- 7
ECU RELATIONSHIP DIAGRAM ...... F3- 8
SPECIFICATIONS.. ....................... F3- 9
TURBOCHARGER CONTROL .......... F3-IO
OUTLINE
.................................... F3-10
SYSTEM DIAGRAM ...................... F3-10
WASTEGATE CONTROL ............... F3-11
FUEL SYSTEM
.............................. F3-12
OUTLINE ....................................
F3-12
CONTROL SYSTEM .......................
F3-13
STRUCTURAL VIEW .....................
F3-13
PRESSURE REGULATOR
CONTROL SYSTEM ....................
F3-14 SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICE
tNFOF?MATtON
............................. F3-I 5
SELF-DtAGNOStS FUNCTtON.. ........
F3-16
OUTLINE ....................................
F3-16
SERVICE CODE NUMBERS..
......... F3-16
TROU8LESHOOTtNG GUtDE
........... F3-19
RELATIONSHtP
CHART.. F3-19 ..............
DIAGNOSTIC JNDEX
.................... F3-20
PRECAUTIONS
............................
F3-21
SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING .... F3-22
TURBOCHARGERCONTROL
SYSTEM ......................................
F3-37
TURBOCHARGER F3-37 ........................
WASTEGATE SOLENOID VALVE.. .. F3-38
INTERCOOLER ............................
F3-39
FUELSYSTEM ..............................
F3-40
FUEL PUMP ................................
F3-40
FUEL PUMP RESISTOR/RELAY ......
F3-40
PRESSURE
REGULATOR .............. F3-41
INJECTOR ..................................
F3-42
INJECTOR RESISTOR
................... F3-42
PRESSUR REGULATOR CONTROL
SYSTEM ......................................
F3-43
SOLENOID VALVE (PRESSURE
REGULATOR CONTROL)
............. F3-43
CONTROL SYSTEM
....................... F3-44
PREPARATION ............................ F3-44
ENGINE CONTROL UNIT (ECU) ..... F3-45
7 3EOF3-301
Page 35 of 279
F3 INDEX
INDEX
I
J
D1AGNOSIS
CONNECTOR
SELF-DlAGNOSIS
1. Turbocharger
Removal I installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page F3-37
2. Wastegate solenoid valve
inspection . .__._. ._. . . . . . . . . . page W-38
3. Injector resistor
Inspection __ __,., __ . page F3-42 4, I ntercooler
Removal / Installation . . . . . . . .._...... page F3-39
5. Engine control unit (ECU)
lnspect~on . . . . . .._........... . . . . . . . . . . . page F3-45
F3-2
--
I. Inject
IfI;
Vr,
2. Press
In3
3. Sole-l
Ins