1991 LEXUS SC300 change time

DTC
31, 32,
33, 34,35, 36
Speed Sensor Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The speed sensor detects the wheel speed and sends the ap-
propriate signals to the ECU. These signals are used for control
of both the ABS and TRAC control systems. The front and rear
rotors each have 48 serrations. When the rotors rotate, the
magnetic field emitted by the permanent magnet in the speed
sensor generates an AC voltage. Since the frequency of this
AC voltage changes in proportion to the speed of the rotors
(wheels) the frequency is used by the ECU to detect the speed
of each wheel.
BR3583
BR3582
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
31, 32,
33, 34
Detection of any of conditions (1) through (3):
(1) At vehicle speed of 10 km/h (6 mph) or more,
pulses are not input for 5 sec.
(2) Momentary interruption of the vehicle speed sen-
sor signal occurs at least 7 times in the time between
switching the ignition switch ON and switching it OFF.
(3) Abnormal fluctuation of speed sensor signals with
the vehicle speed 20 km/h (12 mph) or more.

Right front, left front, right rear and left rear
speed sensor.

Open or short in each speed sensor circuit.

ECU
35
Vehicle speed sensor signal is not input for about 1 sec.
while the left front and right rear with the vehicle speed
sensor signals are being checked IG switch ON.
Open in left front, right rear speed sensor cir-
cuit.

ECU
36
Vehicle speed sensor signal is not input for about 1 sec.
while the right front and left rear vehicle speed sensor
signals are being checked with the IG switch ON.
Open in right front, left rear speed sensor cir-
cuit.

ECU
HINT: DTC No. 31 is for the right front wheel speed sensor.
DTC No. 32 is for the left front wheel speed sensor.
DTC No. 33 is for the right rear wheel speed sensor.
DTC No. 34 is for the left rear wheel speed sensor.
Fail safe function: If trouble occurs in the speed sensor circuit, the ECU cuts off current to the ABS
solenoid relay and prohibits ABS control.
BR±118
±
BRAKE SYSTEM ANTI±LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
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Manual NamePub. No.

SC400 Repair Manual

SC400 Electrical Wiring Diagrar's
Manual

Fundamental Painting Procedures

Fundamental Body Repair Procedures BRM019U
BRM020U
M/Y Version
M/Y Version
FOREWORD
This
repair manual has been prepared to provide information on
the repair methods (including cutting and welding operations,
but excluding painting) for collision- damaged body compo-
nents of the LEXUS SC400.
Applicable models: UZZ30 series
This manual consists of body repair methods, exploded dia-
grams and illustrations of the body components and other infor-
mation relating to body panel replacement such as handling
precautions, etc. However, it should be noted that the front fend-
ers of the LEXUS model is bolted on and require no welding.
For the repair procedures and specifications other than colli-
sion-damaged body components of the LEXUS SC400 refer to
the following repair manuals.
If you require the above manuals, please contact your LEXUS
Dealer.
All information contained in this manual is the most up-to-date
at the time of publication. However, specifications and proce-
dures are subject to change without prior notice.
TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
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(b) Check the brake drums for scoring or wear.
Maximum drum inside diameter:191 mm (7.520 in.)
(c) Clean the brake parts with a damp cloth.NOTICE: Do not use compressed air to clean the brake
parts.
(d) Seat the parking brake shoes during the road test (item 25) in do the following:
wDrive the vehicle at approx. 50 km/h (30 mph) on a safe,
level and dry road.
w With the parking brake release buttom pushed in, pull on
the lever with 88 N (9 kgf, 20 lbf) of force.
w Drive the vehicle for approx. 400 meters (1/4 mile) in this
condition.
w Repeat this procedure 2 or 3 times.
w Check parking pedal travel.
If necessary, adjust the parking brake.
16. INSPECT AND CHANGE BRAKE FLUID
(a) Visually inspect the master cylinder for leaks.
(b) Change brake fluid (See BR section)
Fluid: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT3
MA04F±01
CHASSIS
17. INSPECT STEERING LINKAGE
(a) Check the steering wheel freeplay.
Maximum freeplay:30 mm (1.18 in.)
With the vehicle stopped and pointed straight ahead, rock the
steering wheel gently back and forth with light finger pres-
sure.
(b) Check the steering linkage for looseness or damage. Check that:
wTie rod ends do not have excessive play.
w Dust seals and boots are not damaged.
w Boot clamps are not loose.
±
MAINTENANCE (1UZ ± FE)MA±13
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OPERATION
NEUTRAL (STRAIGHT±AHEAD) POSITION
SR0NU±01
Fluid from the pump is sent to the control valve. If the control valve is in \
the neutral position, all the fluid
will flow through the control valve into the relief port and back to the pu\
mp. At this time, hardly any pressure
is created and because the pressure on the cylinder piston is equal on bot\
h sides, the piston will not move
in either direction.
WHEN TURNING
When the steering main shaft is turned in either direction, the control valv\
e also moves, closing one of the
fluid passages. The other passage then opens wider, causing a change in fluid flow volume and, at the
same time, a differential pressure is created between both sides of the piston. Conseque\
ntly, the piston
moves in the direction of the lower pressure so that the fluid in the cylinder is forced back to the pump
through the control valve.
±
STEERING POWER STEERINGSR±103
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SERVICE HINT
Troubles with the power steering system are usually concerned with hard steering due to the fact that there
is no assistance. In such cases, before attempting to make repairs, it i\
s necessary to determine whether
the trouble lies with the pump or with the gear housing. To do this, an on±vehicle inspection, can be made
by using a pressure gauge.
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION Power steering is a hydraulic device and problems are normally due to insufficient fluid pressure acting on
the piston. This could be caused by either the pump not producing the speci\
fied fluid pressure or the control
valve in the gear housing not functioning properly so that the proper fluid p\
ressure can not be obtained.
If the fault lies with the pump, the same symptoms will generally occur wh\
ether the steering wheel is turned
fully to the right or left. On the other hand, if the fault lies with the con\
trol valve, there will generally be a
difference between the amount of assistance when the steering wheel is turned to th\
e left and right, causing
harder steering. However, if the piston seal of the power cylinder is worn, there will be a loss of f\
luid pressure
whether the steering wheel is turned to the right or left and the symptoms will\
be the same for both.
Before performing an on±vehicle inspection, a check must first be made to c\
onfirm that the power steering
system is completely free of any air. If there is any air in the system, the volume of this air will change \
when
the fluid pressure is raised, causing a fluctuation in the fluid pressure s\
o that the power steering will not
function properly. To determine if there is any air in the system, check to see if there is \
a change of fluid
level in the reservoir tank when the steering wheel is turned fully to t\
he right or left.
For example, if there is air in the system, it will be compressed to a smal\
ler volume when the steering wheel
is turned, causing a considerable drop in the fluid level. If the system is free of air, there will be very little
change in the level even when the fluid pressure is raised. This is beca\
use the fluid, being a liquid, does
not change volume when compressed. The little change in the fluid level is d\
ue to expansion of the hoses
between the pump and gear housing when pressure rises. Also, air in the system will sometimes result in
an abnormal noise occurring from the pump or gear housing when the steerin\
g wheel is fully turned in either
direction.
This on±vehicle inspection must be performed every time to ensure tha\
t the power steering system is work-
ing properly after overhauling or repairing the pump or gear housing.
SR±104±
STEERING POWER STEERING
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Diag. Code 21, 28Main Oxygen Sensor Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
To obtain a high purification rate for the CO, HC and NOx components of th\
e exhaust gas, a three±way catalyst
is used, but for most efficient use of the three±way catalyst, the air±fuel ratio must be \
precisely controlled so
that it is always close to the stoichiometric air±fuel ratio.
The oxygen sensor has the characteristic whereby its output voltage changes\
suddenly in the vicinity of the stoi-
chiometric air±fuel ratio. This characteristic is used to detect the oxygen con\
centration in the exhaust gas and
provide feedback to the computer for control of the air±fuel ratio.
When the air±fuel ratio becomes LEAN, the oxygen concentration in the exh\
aust increases and the oxygen sen-
sor informs the ECU of the LEAN condition (small electromotive force: 0 V)\
.
When the air±fuel ratio is RICHER than the stoichiometric air±fuel rat\
io the oxygen concentration in the exhaust
gas is reduced and the oxygen sensor informs the ECU of the RICH condition \
(large electromotive force: 1V).
The ECU judges by the electromotive force from the oxygen sensor whether th\
e air±fuel ratio is RICH or LEAN
and controls the injection time accordingly. However, if malfunction of the oxygen sensor causes output of ab-
normal electromotive force, the ECU is unable to perform accurate air±fuel \
ratio control.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
21.
28
(1) Main oxygen sensor signal voltage is reduced to tbetween 0.35 V and 0.70 V for 60 sec. under
conditions (a)
(d). (2 trip detection logic)*
(a) Coolant temp.: Between 805C (176 5F) and
95 5C (203 5F).
(b) Engine speed: 1,500 rpm or more
(c) Load driving (EX. ECT in 4th (5th for M/T) speed, A/C ON, Flat road, 50 mph
(80km/h)).
(d) Main oxygen sensor signal voltage: Alternating above and below 0.45 V.

Main oxygen sensor circuit

Main oxygen sensor
(2) Main oxygen sensor signal voltage exceeds
0.70 V for 3 sec. or more during fuel cut.
*: See page TR±25..
HINT: Diag. trouble code 21 is for the front side main oxygen sensor circuit.\
Diag. trouble code 28 is for the rear side main oxygen sensor circuit.
TR±60
±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit Inspection
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Diag. Code 21, 28Main Oxygen Sensor Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
To obtain a high purification rate for the CO, HC and NOx components of th\
e exhaust gas, a three±way catalyst
is used, but for most efficient use of the three±way catalyst, the air±fuel ratio must be \
precisely controlled so
that it is always close to the stoichiometric air±fuel ratio.
The oxygen sensor has the characteristic whereby its output voltage changes\
suddenly in the vicinity of the stoi-
chiometric air±fuel ratio. This characteristic is used to detect the oxygen con\
centration in the exhaust gas and
provide feedback to the computer for control of the air±fuel ratio.
When the air±fuel ratio becomes LEAN, the oxygen concentration in the exh\
aust increases and the oxygen sen-
sor informs the ECU of the LEAN condition (small electromotive force: 0 V)\
.
When the air±fuel ratio is RICHER than the stoichiometric air±fuel rat\
io the oxygen concentration in the exhaust
gas is reduced and the oxygen sensor informs the ECU of the RICH condition \
(large electromotive force: 1V).
The ECU judges by the electromotive force from the oxygen sensor whether th\
e air±fuel ratio is RICH or LEAN
and controls the injection time accordingly. However, if malfunction of the oxygen sensor causes output of ab-
normal electromotive force, the ECU is unable to perform accurate air±fuel \
ratio control.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
21.
28
(1) Main oxygen sensor signal voltage is reduced to tbetween 0.35 V and 0.70 V for 60 sec. under
conditions (a)
(d). (2 trip detection logic)*
(a) Coolant temp.: Between 805C (176 5F) and
95 5C (203 5F).
(b) Engine speed: 1,500 rpm or more
(c) Load driving (EX. ECT in 4th (5th for M/T) speed, A/C ON, Flat road, 50 mph
(80km/h)).
(d) Main oxygen sensor signal voltage: Alternating above and below 0.45 V.

Main oxygen sensor circuit

Main oxygen sensor
(2) Main oxygen sensor signal voltage exceeds
0.70 V for 3 sec. or more during fuel cut.
*: See page TR±25..
HINT: Diag. trouble code 21 is for the front side main oxygen sensor circuit.\
Diag. trouble code 28 is for the rear side main oxygen sensor circuit.
TR±60
±
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING Circuit Inspection
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120
WIRELESS DOOR LOCK REMOTE CONTROL
DOOR LOCK CONTROL (LOCK AND UNLOCK) IS PERFORMED BY REMOTE CONTROL, WI\
THOUT THE IGNITION KEY INSERTED IN
THE DOOR KEY CYLINDER, USING LOW±POWER RADIO WAVES EMITTED BY A TRANSMITTER BUILT INTO IGNITION KEY.
1. WIRELESS DOOR LOCK OR UNLOCK NORMAL OPERATION
WITH THE WIRELESS DOOR LOCK MAIN SW ON, THE IGNITION KEY NOT INSERTED INTO THE IGNITION KEY CYLINDER (UNLOCK
WARNING SW OFF) AND ALL THE DOORS COMPLETELY CLOSED, WHEN THE SWITCH (TRANSMITTER) ON THE IGNITION KEY IS
PUSHED, THE WIRELESS DOOR LOCK ECU RECEIVES THE ELECTRICAL WAVES FROM THE IGNITION KEY (TRANSMITTER),
CAUSING IT TO OPERATE.
AS A RESULT, THE ECU JUDGES WHETHER THE DOOR IS LOCKED OR UNLOCKED BASED ON THE SIGNAL FROM THE DOOR LOCK
MOTOR, AND SENDS A SIGNAL TO THE DOOR LOCK ECU TO SWITCH THE CONDITION FROM LOCK TO UNLOCK OR VICE VERSA,
CAUSING THE DOOR LOCK MOTOR TO OPERATE (FOR THE CURRENT FLOW DURING LOCK AND UNLOCK REFER TO THE DOOR
LOCK CONTROL SYSTEM.)
2. AUTO LOCK OPERATION
AFTER PUSHING THE IGNITION KEY SWITCH (TRANSMITTER) TO UNLOCK ALL THE DOORS, IF A DOOR IS NOT OPENED WITHIN 30
SECONDS, ALL OF THE DOORS ARE AUTOMATICALLY LOCKED AGAIN.
3. WIRELESS DOOR LOCK STOP FUNCTION
IF A DOOR IS OPEN (DOOR COURTESY SW ON), A SIGNAL IS INPUT FROM THE DOOR OPEN COURTESY SW TO THE WIRELESS
DOOR LOCK ECU, STOPPING WIRELESS DOOR LOCK OR UNLOCK.
IF THE IGNITION KEY IS IN THE IGNITION KEY CYLINDER (UNLOCK WARNING SW ON), THE UNLOCK WARNING SWITCH INPUT A
SIGNAL TO THE WIRELESS DOOR LOCK ECU, STOPPING WIRELESS DOOR LOCK OR UNLOCK.
4. DOOR LOCK MOTOR PROTECTIVE FUNCTION
IF THE DOOR LOCK OR UNLOCK CONDITION DOES NOT CHANGE AFTER WIRELESS DOOR L\
OCK OR UNLOCK OPERATION, THE
DOOR LOCK ECU SENDS CURRENT TEN TIMES TO THE DOOR LOCK MOTOR. IF THE DOOR LOCK CONDITION STILL HAS NOT
CHANGED AS A RESULT THE WIRELESS DOOR LOCK ECU STOPS RECEPTION AND STOPS DOOR LOCK AND UNLOCK FUNCTION.
BY MANUALLY OPERATION THE DOOR LOCK OR UNLOCK, THE STOP CONDITION OF THE WIRELESS DOOR LOCK FUNCTION IS
RELEASED.
D10, D11 DOOR OPEN DETECTION SW LH, RH
3±6 : CLOSED WITH DOOR OPENED
I15 UNLOCK WARNING SW [IGNITION SW]
10±9 : CLOSED WITH IGNITION KEY IN CYLINDER
W 8 WIRELESS DOOR LOCK ECU
1±GROUND: APPROX. 12 VOLTS WITH WIRELESS DOOR LOCK MAIN SW ON
7±GROUND: ALWAYS CONTINUITY
10±GROUND: CONTINUITY WITH EACH DOOR OPENED
6±GROUND: CONTINUITY WITH IGNITION KEY IN CYLINDER
: PARTS LOCATION
CODESEE PAGECODESEE PAGECODESEE PAGE
D1030I1529W 729
D1130T 929W 831
: RELAY BLOCKS
CODESEE PAGERELAY BLOCKS (RELAY BLOCK LOCATION)
219ENGINE COMPARTMENT LEFT
423LEFT KICK PANEL (J/B NO.1 LEFT)
: JUNCTION BLOCK AND WIRE HARNESS CONNECTOR
CODESEE PAGEJUNCTION BLOCK AND WIRE HARNESS (CONNECTOR LOCATION)
1B20ENGINE ROOM MAIN WIRE
1D20FRONT DOOR LH WIRE
1E20INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
1H
1I20COWL WIRE1J20COWL WIRE
1K
3A22INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE3E22INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE
SYSTEM OUTLINE
SERVICE HINTS
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