1985 FORD SIERRA instrument panel

2.0 litre DOHC models
Inlet manifold nuts and bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 to 2415 to 18
Exhaust manifold nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21 to 2515 to 18
Carburettor bolts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 to 106 to 7
General information
The fuel system on carburettor models
may comprise a fuel tank, a fuel pump, a fuel
pressure regulator and/or vapour separator, a
downdraught carburettor and a
thermostatically-controlled air cleaner.
On Saloon, Hatchback and Estate models,
the fuel tank is mounted under the rear of the
vehicle, on the right-hand side. On P100
models, the fuel tank is mounted behind the
cab, between the chassis frame and the load
area. The tank is ventilated, and has a simple
filler pipe and a fuel gauge sender unit.
The mechanical fuel pump is a diaphragm
type, actuated by a pushrod bearing on an
eccentric cam on the auxiliary shaft on SOHC
models, or on the camshaft on CVH models.
DOHC models and models with air
conditioning have an electric fuel pump
mounted under the rear of the vehicle, next to
the fuel tank. DOHC models have a combined
pump and fuel level sender unit.
The fuel pressure regulator and/or vapour
separator is used to stabilise the fuel supply
to the carburettor. The pressure regulator
provides a constant fuel pressure, and hence
maintains a constant float level in the
carburettor which reduces exhaust emission
levels. The vapour separator purges vapour
from the carburettor fuel supply, thus
improving hot starting qualities. All models up
to 1985 are fitted with a fuel pressure
regulator. All models from 1985 except 2.0
litre SOHC models and CVH models are fitted
with a combined fuel pressure regu-
lator/vapour separator. 2.0 litre models from
1985 and CVH models are fitted with a vapour
separator only. DOHC models have no
pressure regulator or vapour separator fitted.
The carburettor may be either a Ford
variable venturi (VV) type, a Weber twin venturi
(2V or 2V TLD) type, or a Pierburg twin venturi
(2V) type, depending on model. Each type ofcarburettor is available in several versions to
suit particular engine and equipment
combinations.
The air cleaner has a vacuum or waxstat
controlled air inlet supplying a blend of hot
and cold air to suit the prevailing engine
operating conditions.
Precautions
Tamperproof adjustment screws -
caution
Certain adjustment points in the fuel system
(and elsewhere) are protected by
“tamperproof” caps, plugs or seals. The
purpose of such tamperproofing is to
discourage, and to detent, adjustment by
unqualified operators.
In some EEC countries (though not yet in the
UK) it is an offence to drive a vehicle with
missing or broken tamperproof seals. Before
disturbing a tamperproof seal, satisfy yourself
that you will not be breaking local or national
anti-pollution regulations by doing so. Fit a
new seal when adjustment is complete when
this is required by law.
Do not break tamperproof seals on a vehicle
which is still under warranty.
Work proceedures
When working on fuel system components,
scrupulous cleanliness must be observed,
and care must be taken not to introduce any
foreign matter into fuel lines or components.
Carburettors in particular are delicateinstruments, and care should be taken not to
disturb any components unnecessarily.
Before attempting work on a carburettor,
ensure that the relevant spares are available.
Full overhaul procedures for carburettors have
not been given in this Chapter, as complete
strip-down of a carburettor is unlikely to cure
a fault which is not immediately obvious,
without introducing new problems. If
persistent problems are encountered, it is
recommended that the advice of a Ford dealer
or carburettor specialist is sought. Most
dealers will be able to provide carburettor re-
jetting and servicing facilities, and if necessary
it should be possible to purchase a
reconditioned carburettor of the relevant type.
Refer to Chapter 1, Section 38.
Removal
1On CVH models, disconnect the battery
negative lead.
2Remove the screws from the top of the air
cleaner cover (see illustration).
3Disconnect the cold air inlet hose from the
air cleaner spout or the inlet on the front body
panel. The hose is secured by toggle clips
(see illustration).
4Disconnect the hot air inlet hose from the
air cleaner spout or the hot air shroud on the
exhaust manifold (see illustration).
5Disconnect the vacuum hose from the inlet
manifold (see illustration).
6On DOHC models, disconnect the
camshaft cover breather hose
7Where applicable, on OHC models remove
the screw securing the air cleaner body to the
camshaft cover.
8Withdraw the air cleaner, and on CVH
models, disconnect the wiring plug from the
3Air cleaner - removal and
refitting
2Air cleaner element - renewal
1General information and
precautions
4A•4Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor
3.4 Hot air intake hose on hot air shroud3.3 Disconnecting the cold air intake hose
from the air cleaner spout3.2 Air cleaner securing screws (arrowed)
Warning - Fuel - Many of the
procedures given in this
Chapter involve the
disconnection of fuel pipes and
system components which may result in
some fuel spillage. Before carrying out
any operation on the fuel system, refer to
the precautions given in the “Safety first”
Section at the beginning of this manual
and follow them implicitly. Petrol Is a
highly dangerous and volatile substance,
and the precautions necessary when
handling it cannot be over stressed.

Removal
1Disconnect the battery negative lead.
2Remove the lower facia panel from the
driver’s side.
3Prise off the securing clip and disconnect
the end of the throttle cable from the top of
the pedal (see illustration).
4Remove the two securing nuts, one
accessible from the driver’s footwell, the other
from the engine compartment, and withdraw
the pedal and bracket assembly (see
illustration).
Refitting
5Refitting is a reversal of removal, but on
completion check the throttle cable
adjustment.
Removal
1Disconnect the battery negative lead.
2Working inside the vehicle, remove the
lower facia panel from the driver’s side.
3Prise off the securing clip and disconnect
the end of the throttle cable from the top of
the pedal.
4Working in the engine compartment, free
the cable sheath from the bulkhead, and pull
the cable through into the engine
compartment. It will probably be necessary to
pull the cable grommet from the bulkhead in
order to free the cable sheath.
5For improved access, remove the air
cleaner.
6Disconnect the cable end from the throttle
linkage. The cable end may be attached to the
linkage with a balljoint and spring clip, a
spring clip only, or the cable end may simplylocate in a slot in the throttle lever (see
illustration).
7Prise off the spring clip securing the cable
sheath to the cable bracket at the carburettor
inlet manifold. Depress the four lugs on the
plastic cable retainer simultaneously so that
the retainer can be slid from the bracket, or
remove the retainer securing clip, as
applicable (see illustration). Take care not to
damage the cable sheath.
Refitting
8Refitting is a reversal of removal, but before
refitting the air cleaner, adjust the cable as
follows.
Adjustment
9Have an assistant fully depress the throttle
pedal and hold it in this position. On models
with automatic transmission, where
applicable ensure that the kickdown cable
does not restrict the pedal movement. Turn
the adjusting sleeve at the carburettor inlet
manifold cable bracket until the throttle is just
fully open. Have the assistant release and
then fully depress the throttle pedal, and
check that the throttle is again fully open.
Adjust if necessary, then refit the air cleaner.
On models with automatic transmission,
where applicable check the operation of the
kickdown cable, and adjust if necessary.1A complete strip-down of a carburettor is
unlikely to cure a fault which is not
immediately obvious without introducing new
problems. If persistent carburation problems
are encountered, it is recommended that the
advice of a Ford dealer or carburettor
specialist is sought.
2If it is decided to go ahead and service a
carburettor, check the cost and availability of
spare parts before commencement. Obtain a
carburettor repair kit, which will contain the
necessary gaskets, diaphragms and other
renewable items.
3When working on carburettors, scrupulous
cleanliness must be observed and care must
be taken not to introduce any foreign matter
into components. Carburettors are delicate
instruments and care should be taken not to
disturb any components unnecessarily.
4Referring to the relevent exploded view of
the carburettor(see illustrations),remove
each component part whilst making a note of
its fitted position. Make alignment marks on
linkages etc.
5Reassemble the carburettor in the reverse
order to dismantling, using new gaskets, O-
rings etc. Be careful not to kink any
diaphragms.
13Carburettors (all types) -
dismantling and reassembly
12Throttle cable - removal,
refitting and adjustment
11Throttle pedal - removal and
refitting
4A•8Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor
11.3 Throttle pedal assembly - cable
connection arrowed
12.6 Disconnecting the throttle cable end from the throttle lever -
Weber 2V carburettor12.7 Removing the throttle cable sheath retainer securing clip -
CVH model
11.4 Throttle pedal securing nut (arrowed)
in engine compartment