primory
feed to the distributor coincides with
the connecting line of the
distributor centre
line ond the first cylinder
heod
bolt os
per
Fig.2.3l10. Secure the distributor in this pos-
ition by lightly tightenning the tie-bolt ond
remove the timing geor
cover from the cylinder
block. The used type of distributor is described
in Chopter 13.5.
Fig.2.3l10 -
Position of Distributor on Engine
-l - screw of primory power
feed
2 -
cylinder heod bolt
3 -
index line rnorking the position
of the
distributor ornr when cvlinder No. 1 f ires
24. Coot with oil the moting
surfoces of the
timing geor cover ond the cylinder
block, locote
the cover gosket
on the block,
oil the timing
choin ond the comshott worm geor.
Remove the
f lywheel powl
ond rotote the
cronkshoft through
360o so
os to bring tlre pistons
of the cylinders
No. 1 ond 4 to their TDC position
ogoin. This
position corresponds opproximotely
to the volve
geor position
when the cylinder No. 1 f ires (the
tips of the coms of
cylinder No. 1 ore turned
downword, owoy from
the engine). Lock the
cronkshoft in position by refitting ond tight-
ening the flywheel powl.
25. Turn
the distributor orm in the direction
of the
screw (1) in occordonce with Fig. 2.3110,
hold it down with the
finger in this position,
ond ref it the timing geor
cover on the cylinder
block. By sliding the worm geor
of the distribu-
tor drive into the comshoft worm geor,
the orm
is turned to coincide with the timing
mork for
cylinder No. 1
on the distributor housing. lf
there is no coincidence of the orm ond timing
mork, od just
the position
of the orm by
slightly
rototing the distributor.
lf the
misolignment of the distributor
ornr
ond the timinq
mork of the
cvlinder
No'1 is so greot
thot it connot be corrected
by rototing
the distributor, remove
the timing geor
cover,
rotote the distributor slightly ond repeot
the
entire procedure
of refitting the timing geor
cover. 26. Smeor the protruding
end of the cronk-
shoft ond the outer shoft end (stem)
of the
belt
pulley with oil, f
it the belt pulley,
the nespective
wosher, ond tighten the bolt. Bolt the
PumP
suction stroiner tothe cronkshoft centre beoring
ond use o spring
wosher under the bolt heod.
27. Bolt down the timing geor
cover using
spring woshers ond
cheese-heod bolts
(exclus-
ively) cnd f inolly fosten the timing geor
cover
in such o position
thot the contoct breoker
points open before the crronkshoft with
the con-
necting rod ond piston
hos ottoined the top
deod centre (TDC)
position (see
the lgnition
Timing Toble in Chopter 15.3).
For checking the ignition odvonce, on electric
power supply is required with o bulb connected
in o circuit with the distributor. this
circuit
being interrupted by the oction of the contoct
breoker. An odopted conventionol torch with o
metol
iocket con be
used with odvontoge for this
purpose. Remove the flywheel powl ond
set the re-
quired ignition odvonce by turning the cronk-
shoft with o screw'driver inserted into
the geor
ring ond propped ogoinst the cylinder block
f longe. Rotote the shof t onticlockwise o bit
more thon necessory ond
bock it off so os to
odiust the bocklosh of the timing geors
ond the
distributor drive geors.
oK 6ls
Fi9.2.3111- Lomp for Checking the Opening
of Contoct Breoker Points
-1 - torch complete with dry cell ond bulb
2 -
leod with olligotor clomp
3 -
botterv cell
4 -
torch coo
5 -
contoct spring
6 -
insuloting plote
7 -
electricol-contoct connection of the leod
with the
drv cell Con
using
torch.
the br
slowly
indico
A corr
is not
timing 28.L
beorin
Then f
while
oil sun
the thr
the tyl
see Cl.
shri n ks
of the
woter
move i
ively.
To Fit
Toppetr
25. r
remove
positior
sure thr
cylinder
cylinder nuts. F<
first bo
woteir p
oir clec
finol ti1
2.16.
Ploin
heod bo
which t
woshers
no wosl
heod bo
cy I i nder
the outs
hove to
of the rc
Tighte
broce or,
30. Sc
thermom
into the
cosing o
ofter ho
Use spri
thermost
cooted g
with the
with the
The th
should br
34
ilil
ll
I
Z,l
spring woshers under the pump
fostening nuts.
36. lnstoll the oil filter -
see Oil Filter in
Chopter 15.3.
37. Bolt the brocket ond the reloy lever
of the
occelerotor linkoge to the intoke monifold, Use
spring woshers to lock the bolts in position.
38. Locote the corburettor gosket, sheet
guord, onother gosket,
the insuloting wosher,
ond o third gosket (oltogether
three goskets
of
the some type) on the intoke monifold inlet
socket, instoll the corburettor,
ond tighten
it
down with nuts.
On 105 ond 120 l- engines, the sheet guord
must be fitted to the intoke monifold inlet
socket with o throttling spider, while 120 LS
engines must hove the possoge
unobstructed.
39. Smeor the boll pins
of the linkoge
ond
corburettor lever with greose
contoining molyb-
denum disulphide
ond mount on them the oc-
celerotor link (tie-rod).
Hold the link in pliers
ond slip securing clips over the heods.
Hook o spring on the shonk of the reloy
link-
oge boll pin
ond on the rib of the forehousing
on the corburettor.
40. Screw down the vocuum
control pipe
on
the corburettor (using
double-sided seoling
rings) ond slip on the rubber
hose connecting
the pipe
with the distributor vocuum control
unit. Secure the pipe
by bending the clip under
the nut of the intoke ond exhoust monifold.
To Refit Alternotor
41. Attoch the olternotor
brocket to the side
of the cylinder block while putting
ploin
woshers under
the nuts. Mount the olternotor
holder together with the engine mounting lug
on the bolt of the timing geor
cover ond the
front lug of the cylinder block.
Use self-locking
nuts for the bolts f ostening the olternotor
holder. Lock
the lower bolt of the lug by meons
of o spring wosher
ond nut. Using onother bolt,
bolt together the lug ond the brocket. lnsert
the tie-bolt from
the side
of the lug, slip on
o ploin
wosher ond tighten the nut. Fit the
short-circuit strip on the bolt ond lock it in
o position
porollel
with the olternotor brocket
by screwing
down the respective nut with
o ploin
wosher.
42. Put the olternotor into the holder,
ttrreod
in the bolt, ond screw down the nut with o ploin
wosher without tightening. Without tightening
the self-locking
nut, bolt the strut into the
brocket on the cylinder heod. Swing the olter-
notor toword the engine, fit
the V-belt ond,
while tensioning it, connect the olternotor with
the strut using o bolt, spring wosher ond nut.
At the some time, tighten the nut of the bolt
holding down the olternotor
in the
holder ond
the nut of the bolt connecting the strut with
the holder. For the belt slock odiustment see
Chopter 15.3. 43.
Fosten the second
engine mounting lug
using nuts with spring woshers.
To Fit Cylinder Heod, Air
Cleoner,
ond Sporking Plugs
44. Fit the cylinder heod
with cemented.on
gosket on the cylinder block ofter hoving slip-
ped o seoling ring ond o wosher on eoch bolt,
the some os in the cose of the push-rod
cover.
In oddition, fit the fuel pipe
holder on the reor
bolt ond hold it down by slightly tightening the
nut.
45. Fit the oir cleoner in position
ond fosten
it to the corburettor with o bolt using o seoling
ring ond wosher. Put o spring wosher
under the
nut on the brocket
ond screw down the nut on
the bolt of the cover without ony wosher.
46. Threod the fuel hose through its holder
on the cylinder heod ond use clips to fosten it
to the corburettor ond pump.
Adiust the most
suitoble position of the hose by rototing
the
holder ond then tighten the nut.
47. Attoch hoses connecting the oir cleoner
with the corburettor ond the oil filler neck.
When preporing
the cc for driving in winter,
instoll the winter
oir-intoke tube (hose) -
for
detoiled instructions see Chopter 15.3 "Air
Cleoner -
Winter Operotion".
48. Screw in the sporking plugs
with seoling
iings ond fit the ignition cobles. For the re-
commended types of sporking plugs
see Chopter
13.7.
The outlet on the distributor cop morked with
o notch is intended for
the coble
to cylinder
No. 1. The
remoining outlets ore.to be counted
clockwise ond in direct
order from 1
to 4 ond
the cobles will be connected to sporking plugs
in the order of numbers cost on the cylinder
heod beside the recesses for sporking plugs.
Plug Screws ond Lubricotion
System
Accessories
49. Plug the oil sump with the conicol screw
plug with its
seoling ring. In the cose of on
engine without the oil cooler, plug
the oilwoy
on the timing geor
cover with o screw plug
with o seoling
ring, ond the oilwoy ot the reor
end of the cylinder block with o pressure
switch. lf the socket for screwing down the
pressure switch is missing, instoll o new socket
together with its respective seoling ring.
lf on oil cooler is provided,
hoses ond o press-
ure switch should be
connected to the oilwoys
occording to Chopter 11.9.
Put the oil dipstick
with the f itted rubber ring
in its ploce.
For the type of the dipstick see
Chopter 2.17.
50. Using spring
woshers with the bolts,
screw down the flywheel
guorcl
ofter removing
36
Alternoting
cylinder No. 1
cylinder No.3
cylinder No.4
cylinder No. 2 Adjust cleoronce
on
cylinder No.4
cylinder No.2
cylinder No. 1
cylinder No.3
Fi1.2.1312
-
Volve Cleoronce Adjustment link from the choin
front side ond fit the clip
from the reor with its open end pointing in
the
direction opposite to the choin movement.
Before storting work on the volve geor,
re-
move the oil sump (engine
bottom cover to
which the timing geor
cover is bolted, the suc-
tion stroiner being ottoched to the cronkshoft
centre beoring cover) ond lock
the cronkshoft
in position
in the oxiol direction by depressing
the clutch pedol,
if removol of the entire engine
is not intended for onother purpose.
For speciol
points of the removol refer to
Chopter 2.4.
2.14 WATER PUMP
Disossembly 1. Unlock the wosher of the belt pulley
nut,
remove the nut ond pull
off the belt pulley
using
the MP 1-120 puller (o
fixturre for
Skodo MB 1000
cors) or o universol puller,
for the bolts of which
it is necessory to
cut threods M 8 in the belt
pulley holes.
By pulling
off the belt pulley,
occess will be
goined to the nuts fostening the pump
to the
engine. The some procedure
holds good
when
dismontling the pump
ofter it hos been removed
from the engine.
2. Withdrow the keyfrom
the shoft ond, using
the drift MP 1-121, drive
or press
out the shoft.
Then lift owoy the
housing plote
from the
seoting foce of the pump.
3. Remove the circlip locking the outer boll
beoring in position.
Proceeding from the reor
side of the pump
housing, drive out the boll
beorings with their spocer tube, ond remove
the
rubber seoling rring
from the housing.
Reossembly 1. Smeor the rubber seoling ring with greose
ond insert it into the pump
housing.
Use the
MP 1-123 drift to drive home the inner boll
beoring (without
sheet guord) pocked
with
greose. When opplying the drift,
fit its guide
ring into the bore for the
oute,r boll beoring.
2. Fit the gosket
on the pump
seoting foce
ond ploce
the pump plote
with its cemented-on
gosket (focing outwords from the pump)
over it.
Fosten the plote
to the pump provisionolly
with
one bolt to prevent
the gosket
from being dom-
oged during the following ossembly
iobs.
Insert the rubber seol,
wosher, ond conicol
spring into the speciol (bokelite)
seoling ring
of the pocking glond.
Instoll the spring
with
its nose
into the hole in
the bokelite pocking.
Slip the ossembled pocking glond
on the shoft
with the spring toword the shoft geor,
ond drive
the shoft home into the pump
beoring, while
supporting the beoring with the MP 1-123 drift. Fig.2
4. Fit t
shoft ond
stolling th
in positior
it with gre
sheet guor
5. Top
t
lieve the r
@@@@
DK 1240
Fig.2.1313 -
Volve Arrongement in Cylinderr Heod
Block disks -
exhoust volves
White disks -
intoke volves
Timing Choin ond Timing
Geors
Modified chain and gears
fitted since October
1979 recognised by
squared gearteeth
and chain
with split rollers.
The timing choin hos no slock odiuster (ten-
sioner). A slock choin does not substontiolly
offect the volve geor
occurocy but its operotion
is noisy. Therefore
its correct length should
be
ensured either
o) by selecting o suitoble choin from o number
of choins ovoiloble -
try it on the timing
geors, o1r
b) by replocing the stondord comshoft geor
with on oversize geor
(with greoter
toler-
onces). The comshoft geors
ore groded
in
keeping with their progressive
size (tol-
eronces) into closses A, B ond C. With the
exception of
closs A, the closs morking
letters ore stomped next
to the punch
mork.
For trying, the choin con be disconnected
to ovoid removing ond refitting of the timing
geors. To recouple the choin, insert the coupling Fig.2.1t
52