The
clutch moster
cylinder is port
of the
ossembly of the broke moster cylinder ond
pedols. For the odiustment of the pedol
free
trovel, etc. see Chopter 12.1.
Pipeline ond Hoses
The rigid port
of the pipeline
comprises
speciol steel pipes,
the some os those of the
broke system. However, they hove o diometer
of 6 mm os compored with the 5
mm diometer
pipes of the broke system. For
their servicing,
repoirs, ond replocement see Chopter 9.7.
The flexlble port
of the clutch hydroulic
line comprises o high-pressure broke hose.
No
speciol position
or fostening ore recommended.
I N
Il'
I
til
lt
h .t*
: i'*
;::
..:tn
., i oilfl
Fig.3.612
-
Clutch Moster Cylinder
1 Sectionol
View
72
DK
122ya ''E
47. E
52--- \
5l-' ;,/
50''1
2(. '' -'
I t
,tx
22--' .&
Fig.4/1-
Georbox, Finol Drive,
ond Clutch
Throwout Mechonism
74
Proceed
in the some woy with the
3rd- ond
4th-speed geors.
lf the morked position
of the neutrol is not
midwoy between the side morks (check
visu-
olly), remove the pinion,
mork the positions
of
the striking forks on
their rods (preferobly
on
either side), slocken the forks ond 'rnove
them
toword the required centre by
the distonce of
the deviotion of the neutrol morking. Then lock
the striking forks in position
with screws.
For the striking fork tightening torgue see
Chopter 1.8. 13. Adiust the reverse geor position
so thot
there is o gop
of obout 2
mm between its teeth
ond the odioining teeth, ond swing the striking
fork of the first ond second speed
to moke sure
thot it connot foul
the teeth.
14. Reinstoll the pinion
with its respective
woshers ond lock it in position.
Shift the strik-
ing fork rods to moke sure thot, for exomple,
o movement opposite to the required one of the
striking forks did not toke ploce,
i. e. thot the
neutrol is midwoy betvr'een the engogement
positions of the synchronizing clutches. Correct
ony error ond remove
ogoin the pinion.
Fitting Drive Geors ond Clutch Shqft
15. lnstoll the ossembled drive shoft into the
housing ond slip the splined bush on it.
Top home the seol ring with its seoling lip
pointing outwords into the guide
of the clutch
thrrowout sleeve, ond smeor it with oil. Then
threod the clutch shoft through the ring to
instoll it into the splined bush ond put
it into
the housing together with the guide provided
with o cooting of seoling compound on its cyl-
indricol bedding surfoce. Secure both the shoft
ond the sleeve with circlips.
lnstoll the sleeve guide
with its droin hole
level with the porting plone
of the housing ond
focing the pinion.
For the speciol seoling compound see the
note in Chopter 10.1.
16. Put the pinion
with geors
into the housing
ond oil oll synchronizing rings. Fit the MP 5-104
iig for
setting the crown wheel bocklosh into
the bore of the differentiol beoning ond the
fitted cover, fit the ossembled differentiol in it,
ond close the housing with the other housing
holf ofter hoving cooted the seoling surfoces
with o seoling compound.
Fit o rubber ring in the recess of the boss
beside the stud
bolt ond put
o spring wosher
under the nut. Tighten the remoining nuts
without ony woshers (the
stress of the bolts
ofter the tightening of the nuts provides
for'
their suff icient securing). Tighten the nuts
moderotely for the time being.
For the speciol seoling
compound refer to the
note in Chooter 10.'1. 17.
Proceeding through
the bore of the differ-
entiol beoring in the upper holf of the housing,
fit another
iig, the MP
5-104,
on to the differen-
tiol with flonges clomped so os to fit
into the
topered roller beoring cover, locote the cover
pocking, ond fosten
the cover by meons
of three
nuts. lf the clomping or drowing close of the
flonges of this jig
proves inodequote, it is
necessory to drow close the flonges olso of
the
first, previously
inserted
iig.
18. Drive the guide
of the clutch throwout
sleeve into the housing using the MP 3-103 drift,
top home the drive shoft, ond insert
two od-
iusting woshers under the collor of the
pinion
shoft boll beoring on both holves of the housing
ofter hoving determined their thickness by
meosuring. Using o wire needle
inserted into
the holes of
the tobs of the woshers orronge the woshers so
thot they do not overlop the porting plone
of
the housing,
then instoll the cover ond spring
woshers, ond tighten the nuts (seeChopter
1.8).
19. Fosten the housing by tightening the nuts
(see Chopter 1.8) ond lock in position
the guide
of the clutch throwout sleeve with the respect-
ive clip using the spring wosher under the
clip
nuts.
4.3 ASSEMBLING
FINAL DRIVE
Ref itting Differentiol 20. Turn the housing into the horizontol pos-
ition. Rotote the ends of the knurled hondles
of the inserted iigs MP 5-104
to move the re-
instolled differentiol (see previous porogrophs
16 ond 17) until the crown wheel withdrows
Fig. 4.311- Adiusting
1 -
MP 5-104 iig,
3 -
MP 5-106
iig,Bevel
Geor Bocklosh
2 -
MP 5-101
iig,
4 -
Screwdriver from
the
Determir
swivellin
To rotr
iig with
tiol stor
21. Ins
on the b,
rotote th
the diol
ible to th
Retoin
ogoinst 1
cover. Tl'
teeth chc
losh on t
of the ho
wheel sic
fied volut
the hond
fully its c
( preferob
wheel). I
opened f1
respectivr
of the
iigr
Now tl"
iusted on
flonges o'
topered r
This situc
trot i o n.
Fig. a3fi
for tc
1
22. Rem
side (turn
withdrow
dimension hos to be
roller beori
Measuring 23. Unscr
the toperer
locote it o
q,
ry
80
Remove the clip of
the
clutch throwout beor-
ing guide,
insert the MP 3-102
iig into
the guide,
open its iows, ond withdrow the
guide.
After
hcving renewed the seol ring, drive home the
guide using the MP 3-103 drift. The droin hole
in the guide
must foce
downword.
The lotest desing of the extrocting
iig hos
the type dcsiqnotion MP 3-112. Screw the
iig
bolt into
the
iig nut
inserted into the mech-
onism through the hole cleored by the removol
of the clutch releose cylinder. Jerk the
iig to
drive the guide
out of the housing.
Dismontling the Power Pock
For complete dismontling of the power pock,
remove it from the cor -
see Chopter 4.-1,
"Rernovol of Power Pock from the Cor". Then
proceed os follows:
1. Remove the front cover ond the cover of
the pinion boll beoring, the clutch releose
mechonism, ond the clip of the guide
of the
clutch throwout sleeve, i. e., oll component
ports ottoched
to both holves of the housing.
2. Remove the connecting bolts of the flon-
ges. Force oport the f longes using o screwdriverr
inserted into the chombers of the flonge feet
(lugs). Lifting owoy oll component ports
one
by one is the usuol procedure
of dismontling.
Toking oport of lorger units (pinion,
etc.) is
described individuolly
in the following
chopters.
3. Press out the beoring cups which hove
remoined in the housing ofter its holves hove
been seporoted.
Use the MP 5-107
iig supported
by the MP 5-108
iig.
Fig.4.al2 -
Pressing Out the Cup of the Topered
Roller Beoring
Using MP 5-107 ond MP 5-108
Jigs
4.5 FRONT COVER
The front cover ossembly forms
o self-con-
toined unit fitted to the georbox.
For both the
reossembly ond dismontling ploce
it on o work
bench. Assembling
Front Cover
1. Slip the rubber seol ring on the speedo-
meter beoring ossembly (beoring
with geors)
ond push
corefully the beoring, preferobly
by
o steody rotory motion, into the cover
iust for
enough to be oble to instoll the key
without
domoging the seol ring by the shorp edge of
the keywoy. For the some reoson, chomfer the edge of the
beoring bore before
instolling the beoring in
o new cover.
2. Lock the beoring in the oxiol direction by
instolling the key
ond spring woshers, ond by
screwing down the nut.
Slip the clip on
the
protruding pcrt of the beoring ond lock it olso
in the oxiol direction with o bolt, spring
wosher,
ond nut. Do not
tighten the nuts fully.
3. Instoll the oiled geor
chonge lever in the
cover while pushing
it only os for os the groove
for the seol
ring.With the lever in this position,
insent the seol ring
in its groove
ond push
forther the lever through the ring. Slip the
dust
boot on the lever ond ottoch it to the cover
with o length
of locking wire.
4. Attoch the fostening (mounting)
lugs using
copscrews ond spring woshers. There
is o right-
-hond ond o left-hond lug, ond their slots must
be turned owov from the cover.
FK 1t't4
Fig.4.5l1- Front
Cove'r Assembly
Dismontling Front Cover
Lift owoy the speedometer
beoring ofter
hoving removed the sleeve
clomping bolt ond
the key (held
down by the nut). Then
withdrow
the geor
chonge lever by simply pulling
it out.
4.6 PINION WITH GEARS The pinion
with geors
forms o self-contoined
unit to be instolled in the georbox.
Use o work
bench ond o press
fon both its ossembly onddismor
wheel sure t
Only c
wheel
m itted
drive.
4.8.
Whe
olso tl
o new
one is
Assem 1.P
the pi
the or" thrust
toworc
3-104 p
ground
the be, must t
meosul
2.S
collor I
ring ir
the grr
The rir
3.5 to I
th ickes
ond pu
speed
3.H
it the '
selecte
toword
dismor (by tol
itinp
free to
Clon
MP 3.1
Note
inner b
toining
either r
-speed
ports.
4. Tr
groovir
pinion.
friction
groover
groove!
5. On
ond fit
the nex sizes 3
84
1-
in the
other groove.
Chose the ring olso with
regord to toleronces cvoiloble
in one closs of
the rings os mentioned in the previous
Pqro-
groph. Check the cleoronce of the geor with
the oid of o diol indicotor.
Then remove the geor
including the friction
ring in the second groove
of the shoft.
7. Ploce the lock of the 1st' ond 2nd'speed
synchron izing clutch on the bench with
its
teeth downword. lnstoll
springs in the clutch
core securing them with greose
ogoinst folling
out ond insert the clutclr core with the shorter
side of the inner heod on
top in the respective
geor. Locote bclls (dio. 1ir
in.) on the springs, com-
p,ress the springs with
the fingers or using
o suitoble rod, cnd fit
the complete core
itrto
the geor.
8. Hoving thus osembled the synchronizing
clutch lock, instoll the synchronizing ring
fronr
the opposite side of the geor.
Now threod the
lock on the oiled shoft
with the geor focing
owoy from the shoft.
9. Instoll in position the
previously selected
friction ring with its groove
focing owoy from
the shoft (toword
the geor)
ond insert the
synchronizing ring into the fitted lock of the
synchronizing clutch. Slip the oiled geor ond Fig.4.6la
-
Assembling 1st' ond 2nd-speed
Synchronizing Clutch -
lnstolling the Core
ond Pnessing in the Bolls
the previously
selected friction ring on
the
oiled shoft. 10. Slip on the 3rd -
speed geor
ond secure it
with on
orbitrorily chosen ring from the ronge
of friction rings in complionce with the poro-
groph 2. Meosure the oxiol cleoronce ond odiust
it to 0.1*0.07 mm by o repeoted exchonge of
the friction ring. Now remove the geor,
lubricote it,
slip it on
the oiled shoft ond lock it in position with the
ring with the oil groove
focing the geor.
11. Proceeding occording to porogroph 2,
insert on orbitrory friction ring into the lost
groove, slip on the 4th-speed geor
ond tighten
the pinion
nut over o pilot
collor replocing the
beoring (for
exomple of dimensions dio.
25.5/38x26 with edges of the inner
bore chom-
fered to 1x45o). Mork the side of
the pilot
col-
lor which will be
turned toword the
nut so thot
the side focing the geor
connot be domoged by
impression. Adiust the cleoronce of the geor
to 0.1+0.07 mm by o repeoted trying
on (ex-
chonge) of the friction rings. Then remove the
geor ond the ring from the shoft.
12. Assemble the 3rd- ond 4th-speed synchon-
izing clutch using the some method os when
hoving ossembled thot of the 1st ond 2nd
speed. lnsert the synchronizing ring
into the
clutch ond slip the clutch on the oiled shoft
with the short side of the lock first.
13. Instoll the selected friction
ring in the
locking position
into the groove with its
oil
groove focing owoy from the shoft. Push or top
home the key into the spline of the shoft so
thot it posses
through oll friction rings ond its
end is ot leost flush with the splined shoft end.
Fig.
4.6/3 -
Locking 1st-speed Geor in Position
(turning the ring with o drift) with the Pinion
Clompecl in MP 3-105 or MP 3111 Jig
86 Fig.
4.(
4.8
B
Generr The
i. e., th
ferenti,
togethr
checke (meshi
on ther
Only
crown '
con be
Bevel (
Sporl
with n
trotion
The ;
( 175) vt
like the
first por
froction
the pini
crossing port of I
in hund
missing
Adjustir To od
set the ,
the oxis
the flonl
the MP I
1. Fos
the diol
length
ond depth ond strike
it off while still
hot from grinding.
Co u t io n ! The
iig used
for other types of
Skodo cors connot be
used for removing
this
roce!
Although the ports
ore identicol
ot f irst sight,
the teeth of the pinion
ore lorger ond they
would not poss without
o domoge
through the
iig. When dismontling
the synchronizing
locks,
support the clutch core
with on obiect obout
20 mm high, toke
the lock
between the polms
of both honds, ond pull
it off the core. The bolls
cnd springs
eiected from the co,re
will foll in
your polms.
4.7 DRIVE
SHAFT C/W GEARS
Like the driven shoft, i. e. the pinion
with
geors, the drive shoft with its geors
forms o
unit to be instolled
in the georboi.
For ossemb-
ling the drive
shoft, use
ogoin the work
bench
ond-o press.
When replocing
one of the drive
shoft geors
with o new
one, it is necessory
to
renew olso its meshing geor
on the driven shoft
(pinion).
Assembling Drive Shoft
1. Using o grindstone,
chomfer the shorp
ed-
ges of both geors
ot the point
of their inner
cylindricol bores ond the
loterol
chomfer of
these bores.
. 2.
H,ug-t up the 3rd-speed
geor
to o tempero_
ture of-80 up to 100oC,
insert it
with the longer
side of the inner heod f irst into
the Mp 3-106
support ond shrink-f
it the shoft.'Use
the other
port of the support,
the buttress plote,
slipped
over the sphericol
end of the diive shoit'os
o thrust pod
between the shrink-fitted
shoft
ond the press
spindle.
3. Heot up the 4th-speed
geor
like the previ-
9t1;. geor
ond shrink-fit it on the shoft _
see Fig.
4.7t2.
4. Press the boll beoring
with its outer thrust
ring owoy from the shoft
to the th-speed
geon,
ond onother
boll beoring
to the 1st-sireed
[eor.
Use the other
holf of the Mp 3-106
supporl
for
pressing-on the beorings.
.5. Clomp
the shoft in o vice (providing
the
v.ice iows with sheet
linings)
Uy'the floriks of
the 4th-speed geor
ond tighteh
the nut. Hommer
down the nut neck into
the shoft qroove.
Use o new nut if the neck
of thle
old one is
domoged.
Eliminote ony stress
resulting
from shrinking
on the geors
by topping
the geors
ond the shofl
willr o mollet. Dismontling
Drive Shoft
1. Clomp the shoft in o vice ocross
the foce
of the 4th-speed geor
ond screw off the nut.
Instoll the shoft in the Mp 3-106
support
by the
outer beoring roce ond press
off the beoring.
2. Press the shoft out of the beorings
by
plocing the support
successively
under the
in-
dividuol geors
ond the second beoring. protect
the shoft sphericol
end -
use the buttress plote
for pressing off- see porogroph
2 of the previ-
ous section.
Fig. 4.711 -
Shrink-fitting of Geo,rs on Drive
Shoft Using
MP 3.106 Support (two-port
iig
consisting of the support proper
ond the butt-
ress plote)
Fig.4.712 -
Drive Shoft c/w Geors
- 1st-speed geor,2-
reverse geor, 3 -
2nd-speed
geor, 4 -
3rd-speed geor, 5- 4th-speed geor
88 1-
MP
I
I
T
!
(
(
t I
t
t
t I
'l
(
r
o cc
fold
ot the moment of
the opplicotion of the
brokes, ond led
through o rubber hose (tube)
to
the booster.
Removol ond Refitting
The broke booster is held down on the pedol
brocket by nuts ond spring
woshers. The lug of
the control volve press
button connects it with
the broke pedol,
on which it is secured by o re-
toining ring. These
mounting ports
or the con-
nections of the vocuum supply
ore to be hondl-
ed only when removing
or refitting the broke
booster.
However, we odvise you
to hove this
iob done
in o speciolized
repoir shop properly
instructed
by the broke
monufocturer. All rubber ports (in
the terms of current mointenonce,
this is
procticolly the seol of the press
button control-
ling the moster cylinder)
must be protected
from the effects of the broke fluid or other
lubriconts. Use petrol
for cleoning the rubben
ports.
Adiustment 1. Adiust the cleononce
between the broke
booster press
button ond the cylinder piston
whenever the moster
cylinder or the'broke
booster ore reploced,
or whenever there is ony
doubt concerning
the correctness
of the os-
sembly of the moster cylinder
with the broke
booster. Meosure the distonce between the
cylinder bottom recess
ond the cylinder flonge
nroting surfoce os well os the length of the
press button protruding
over the moting surfoce
of the booster.
Compore the meosurings
ond
odiust the length of the press
button by rototing
its threoded
end to obtoin o cleoronce of 0.5 to
1 mm between the press
button ond the piston.
Still better, you
can use special
tools Mp6.
'14'lA.
Fit it on the
moster cylinder, push
its spindle into the cylinder till its rounded
end
rests ogoinst
the piston,
ond lock it in this po-
sitio-n with the respective
retoining screw.
Apply
the fixture to the booster
ond rotote the boostei press
button so thot it
iust touches the
lower
flot port
of the fixture spindle.
2. lf it is necessory
to level
the broke pedol
with the clutch pedol,
odiust the length
of the
contnol volve press
button lug.
Remove the broke
booster from the pedol
brocket, slip off the collor (cup),
connect the
booster with the pedol,
ond refit it tempororily
to the brocket.
Now rotote the hexogon on the
threods of the lug till both the clutch ond broke
pedol ore level. Remove once more the booster
from the pedol
ond pedol
brocket, neinstoll the
collor (cup),
ond complete the f inol reossembly.
9.7 BRAKE FLUID TANK, PIPING AND HOSES
Tonk ond Filling Hose
The broke fluid tonk is held in position
in its
brocket by o slip-over
clomp. Speciol rubber
hoses connect it with the broke ond clutch
moster cylinders.
Hose clips ore used to secure
the hoses on the tonk outlet sockets.
Both the
side ond centre outlet of the tonk ore con-
nected to the bnoke moster cylinder, the third
outlet being connected to the clutch moster
cylinder (see Fig. 12.111).
Pressure Piping ond Hoses
The rigid port
of the hydroulic line consists
of speciol steel pipes.
Their connections with
other ports of the line ore seoled off by clomp-
ing on the conicol surfoces-
lf these conicol surfoces
become domoged,
remove them ond form new ones by floring the
pipes. To do this, use the coulking holder,
type
MP 9-151. Clomp the pipe
in the holder so thot
it is level with its upper edge ond flore the pipe
with c coulking chisel. The holder is designed
to be clomped in o vice.
The holder
hos two drilled holes of 5 ond
6 mm in diometer so thot it con be used olso for
repoirs of pipes
of the clutch line. For dio.
5 mm holes, use the MP 9-152 ond for dio. 6 mm
holes, the MP 9-153 coulking chisel.
The flexiblepqrt
of the hydroulic line consists
of speciol hoses.
When fitting them to the reor
wheel cylinders, turn them in o position
which
will prevent
their contoct with ony ports
of the
cor in both extreme positions
of the cor sus-
pension. This is why the nipples ot the reor
wheels ore inclined
downword through on
ongle of 30 degrees from
the horizontol plone.
9.8 HAND BRAKE
The hond-broke
lever between the front seots
controls the tie-rod which octuotes the rocker
(see Fig.9.8/1). Cobles connected
to the rocker
Fig. 9.612
-
Broke Booster Press
Button
Adiusting Fixture
MP6 141A tx r5?2
140
r 2.1-t 2.3
I
I I
I
Dissssembly
ond
Reossembly of Pedols
This is usuolly not necessory. The pedols
con
be disossembled ofter removing the oxiol screw
in the pedol
pin
ond slipping off the return
spring. Do not remove the switches if it is not
obsolutely necessory -
see odiustment. On re-
ossembly, lubricote
the pedol
bush with lubri-
coting greose
of the some brond os used for the
steering linkoge -
see Chopter 7.5, por.3.
Pedol Free Trovel
Adiustment
Adjust the free
trovel of pedols
ossembled
with moster cylinders so thot the pedol piston
rod hos o
cleoronce of 0.5
to 1mm
when beoring
ogoinst the piston
heods of the
moster cylin-
ders. The free trovel of the pedol pod
should be
from 3 to 5 mm. lt
con be odiusted by rototing
the eccentric pin
on the pedol
brocket -
see
Fi9.12.111.
For the odjustment of the broke pedol
with
broke booster ond/or levelling of the broke
pedol with the
clutch pedol,
see Chopter 9.6 -
Ad justment.
Adiustment of Switches The switches con be
moved in
the ellipticol
holes of the brocket ofter loosening the fosten-
ing copscrews with ploin
woshers under their
heods. A pocking piece
should be slipped
under
the switch of the broke pedol
trovel worning
light ond the powl
of the switch pin
should be
held down under the fostening copscrew.
Ad just
the stop-light switch
so thot it
switches on the stop lights ot o pedol
trovel
of 10 to 15 mm meosured on the centre of the
pedol pod.
Adiust the pedol
trovel signolling switch so
thot the pushed-in
side push-button
pin
is
re,ecsed ot o pedol
trovel of 100 to 110 mm
mecsured on
the centre of the pedol
pod.
Press
the push
button into
the switch ofter hoving
completed the
odiustment.
12.2 ACCELERATOR PEDAL AND CABLE
The occelerotor pedol
forms o unit with its
self-lubricoting beoring ond the lever.
lt is
bolted to the f
loor tunnel. A coble possing
through the tunnel is ottoched to the pedol
lever ond the reloy
lever on the engine by
meons of clomps- The coble is protected
by
o Bowden tubing.
Pedol Removing ond Refitting
1. Loosen the clomp holding the coble on the
engine-mounted reloy lever. 2.
Remove the copscrews holding
down the
becrring with the pedol,
depress lightly the
pedol, ond lift it out of the f loor
tunnel together
with the beoring. 3. Disconnect the pedol
from the coble ofter
ioosening the clomp.
Removol ond Refitting of Bowden Tubing
ond Cqble
The Bowden tubing is
fostened to
the brocket
irr the floor tunnel by
meons of circlips. After
their removol, pull
the Bowden tubing inside
the cor. On ref
itting the tubing, lubricote it with
o low-viscosity oil (of
the SAE 20
closs). lt hos
been lubricoted with greose
in the foctory.
Fit
the clonrps so thot their longer ports (from
the
screw to their end) ore on the side of the
I evers.
Accelerotor Coble Adiustment
Adjust the coble so
thot it is not
excessively
tensioned or too slock. Loosen the clomps on
the engine side of the coble, move slightly
the
clomp toword the reloy lever,
ond tighten the
screws of the clomp.
12.3 GEAR SHIFT LEVER
AND LINKAGE
The geor shift mechonism consists of two
units: the geor
lever with its housing ond oc-
cessories, ond the geor
shifter rod
ond the
shifter lirrk with joint
(ot the georbox)
for
domping the vibrotion of the power
pock
tronsnritted to the geor
lever.
Removing Geor Lever
Housing ond Link
1. Lift owoy the mot from the floor tunnel in
the front ond reor comportment. lf seporote,
remove the individuol floor mots ofter hoving
prised out their clips with o screwdriver or
o similor tool. lf o one-piece floor
covering is
used, remove the door sill strips
on one side,
tip the seot, ond bend over the
floor covering.
2. Remove the geor
lever housing copscrews
ond prise
out the lid (next
to the clip) between
the seots. Proceed through the
operture to dls-
connect the bolted connection of the link with
the housing shifter rod.
3. Lift
owoy the housing with the lever
through the operture. Swivel the lever so thot
the shifter rod
does not protrude
over the
housing beoring thus obstructiong the removol.
4. Usuolly it is not necessory to remove the
geor shift link from
the cor. lf
obsolutely necess-
ory, the link con be
disconnected only ofter
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