
Reossemble the 
pressure-relief
following order:  dust cup, spring,
ond seol. Nicks ond burrs 
ore opt  to  domoge 
the  dust
boot ond  prevent 
its perfect 
odhesion  to the
cylinder. Every  boot must be odequotely  pre-
stressed  (topered) 
so thot  its seoling edge con
be in  permonent 
contoct with  the cylinder sur-
foce.  A decreosed  prestress 
signols excessive
weor  of  the  dust boot  or its  fotigue.  For the
cleoning ond  lubricotion of working  ports, 
see
the instructions  in 
Chopter  9.3.
9.5  FRONT  BRAKE WHEEL CYLINDERS
Wheel  cylinders ore  ossemblies formed 
by
one cylinderwith the  yoke 
ond onother cylinder
with  the  f longe ond  occessories.  Fig. 9.5/1
shows  the loyout.  For cieoning  ond lubricotion
of  the  working  surfoces, see the  informotion
in  Chopter 9.3.
Dismontling
1.  After  hoving  removed  the  broke pods,
disconnect  ond lift owoy the  interconnecting
piping,  cnd  then  remove f our  copscrews to
seporote  the cylinder with  the  yoke 
from the
flonged  cylinder.
2.  Pull off  the retoining 
ring of the dust  boot
ond lift  owoy the  dust boot. 
Connect  o com-
pressed  oir supply  (or 
the broke  moster cylinder)
ond  use it  to  force the  piston 
out  of  the
Fig.  9.5/1  - 
Front  Broke Wheel Cylinder c/w
Broke Pods
volve  in  the
spring  plote,
Fig.  9.312  - 
Secondory Piston Cup Mounting
Fixture  for dio.  12 mm 
Moster  Cylinder
(1  - 
guide  bush,  2 - 
clomping  ring)
Fig. 9.3/3  - 
Secondory  Piston Cup  Mounting
Fixture for dio.  22 
mm  Moster Cylinder
(1-  guide 
bush,  2 - 
clomping  ring)
9.4  REAR BRAKE WHEEL 
CYLINDER
'l-he  wheel  cylinder  requires procticolly 
no
servicing.  Whenever  removing 
the broke  drums,
exomine the rubber dust boots.They  hove 
to be
perfectly  tight, flexible, 
ond undomoged. When
replocing  them, exomine  the inner surfoce of
the  wheel cylinder  ond the surfoce 
of the  piston.
Fig. 9.4/1  - 
Sectionol  View  of Wheel 
Cylinder
138 

1 t.1 
-1 
4.3
surfoces  ore 
sproyed  with o 
Protective  com'
pound.  The floor  boords including the  floor of
the boot  ore covered  with textile  corpets  while
rubber mots  ore used in  Skodo 105 S. 
The in-
terior  luggoge  comportment  is 
lined with  insu-
loting  felt 
sheet.
fne  body finish  consists of severol  loyers of
speciol  onti-corrosive  cootings, o primer 
coot,
ond  o synthetic  boking enomel  top 
coot  in
colours  complying  with 
o speciol  specificotion.
14.1  BUMPERS
To Remove  Front BumPer
Disconnect  the 
leods  of the  horn ond  front
direction  indicotors.  Remove bolts connecting
the  side sections  of 
the bumper  with the wings
ond  bolts  of the  bumper  brockets, connecting
them  to  the  wheel splosh  guords. Now 
the
entire  bumper  is free ond it con  be removed.
Te Remove  Reor BumPer
Proceed  in the  some  woy with  the exception
thot  there  ore no  leods to be  disconnected.
To Remove  Overriders
Screw off  the  nut M 10 ond lift  owoy  the
overri der.
14.2  WTNGS
To Remove Front  Wing
First  remove  the front bumper  (see 
Chop-
ter 14.1),  the front  door (see 
Chopter  14.5), ond,
in the cose of  the left-hond wing, the boot lid
Fig.  14.211- Removing  Front Wing - 
orrows
indicote  fostening  points (see 
Chopter  14.3). lf  the  door  sill  is covered
with  o  trim  moulding,  loosen this moulding
portiolly. Now  remove the  bolts fostening the  wing to
the bodywork under  the sill (from 
underneoth),
on  the side edge  of the body post, 
in the chon'
nel next to the boot,  ond in the forebody  under
the  heodlomp.
To  Reinstqll Front  Wing
lf the seol  strip in the  front 
Port of the wing
is  domoged,  reploce it with  o  new one,  ond
stick  it on if  it  hos  got 
unstuck.  Pock olwoys
o  new seoling  strip between  the wing edge  ond
the body  fromework.  Then instoll 
the wing in
position  ond locote  it by tightening  slightly the
connecting  (fostening) bolts. 
Do not  tighten
the  bolts  firmly before  hoving  fitted properly
the wing.
14.3  BONNET  AND BOOT  LID
Removing  Boot Lid
Remove  the nut  ond  bolt  of the  strut  ond
the  screws fostening  the 
hinges,  ond lift  owoy
the complete  lid.
Removing  Engine Bonnet
Slip  the bonnet  strut out of 
its guide, 
screw
off the  nuts of  the hinge  fostening  bolts, ond
lift  owoy  the bonnet.
Reinstollotion  ond Adiustment  of  Boot Lid
ond Engine  Bonnet
Instoll  the lid  (or 
bonnet)  over 
the luggoge
(or  engine)  comportment  ond 
tighten  lightly
the  bolts ond/or  the nuts  of  the  hinge bolts.
Moke  the lid  (or 
bonnet)  fit perfectly 
with the
edges  of the  bodywork  by shifting  the hinges
in  their  respective  holes 
os  necessory,  ond
tighten  fost the bolts  ond/or nuts of the  hinges-
Assemble the  strut of the boot  lid.
Boot  Lid  Releose  Rod ond Engine Bonnet
Releose Coble
The  releose  rod of the  boot lid (Fig. 
1.3113)
is connected with  the reloy  link by  meons of
o  pin 
ond forms on  ossembly unit with  the lid
locks.  The 
hondle  of  the releose  rod con  be
removed ofter  pushing 
out the  pin. 
The entire
ossembly con be  lifted owoy ofter removing  the
lid  locks.
Reverse this  procedure 
to reinstoll  the  os'
sembly.  Tighten the bolts  of the  locks  lightly
ond fit  the lid  properly 
in positlon. 
Now odiust
202 c
o
o
o ir
e
tt d 

I 5.7* 
1 
5.8
sell-lubricoting  type 
but the  greose is intended
to rid the  beorings of ony  moisture which  moy
get  to them  post 
the seols in  certoin  circum-
stonces.  Apply the greose 
gun 
till the lubricont
seeps  post 
the upper  rubber cuP.
Front  Wheel  Toe-in
For  meosuring 
ond odiusting  the toe-in,  see
Chopter  6.1.
Fliminqtion  of 
King  Pin PloY
Remove  the coter  pin 
of the  king pin 
nut ond
rotote the  nut to the next cotter  pin 
hole  pos-
ition.  lf  the ploy 
is not  elinrinoted  ond no
friction  sets in  with  the nut  in  this  position,
continue  rototing  it 
until  this  condition  is
ochieved  - 
see Chopter  6.5, porogroph 21. Lock
the nut in the  f irrol position 
with the cotter  pin
Fig.  15.712  - 
King Pin Hold-down
cnd  Adjusting  Ntit
Note: irr  the  list 
of servicing  (mointenonce) 
iobs,
I,he  porogroph  on "Checking 
Front  ond Reor
Wlreel Brokes"  includes
o)  inspection of the broke-shoe  lining ond its
replocement,  if necessory
b)  in the cose of the  front broke, the cleoning
ond inspection of the  protective (dust) cups
of pistons  octing on the broke  pods (shoes),
in the cose of the  reor broke, the inspection
of the  wheel cylinder dust cups  (boots), 
ond
in  both  coses  the replocement of  domoged
ports.
i5.8  BRAKE SYSTEM
Broke  Fluid Tonlk - 
filling
The brake f luid tonk is  instolled in the boot
{inoin  luggcrge comportment) 
cnd closed with Fig. 
15.8/1  - 
Broke  Fluid Tonk
o screw cop.  lt serves 
olso the r:lutclr lryrlrotrlic
control systenr. Keep the brqke  fluid level withirr tlre  ronge
of  the  moximum  filling, i. 
e.,  not  lower 
thon
10  mm below the  "MAX" 
mork or  so high thot
it  just 
covers the  pcrtition 
woll  of  the  tonk
which con be  seen on looking inside the tonk.
Observe obsolute cleonliness  when filling 
in
the  broke fluid through the  screen in  the  tonk
filler  neck.  Refer to 
Chopter 15.2 for  recon'r.
mended broke fluid bronds. For  broke  fluid  hondlinq precoutions, see
Chopter 9.9.
Brqke  Fluid  Chonge
The broke f luid obsorbs otmospheric humidity
ond  the chcnge of its  properties 
is opt to offect
broking ond even bring obout corrosion of  some
ports  of the  broke system.
The  time  period, 
in which  these chonges 
con
toke  ploce, 
connot  be  defined  with  ony  pre-
cision.  Therefore forestoll troubles ond chonge
the  broke fluid in the  broke ond clutch system
every  few yeors  (preferobley 
two  to  three
yeors  ) .
Suck out the old  f 
luid  from 
the tonk,  fill  in
fresh fluid,  ond remove the bleeding  screws 
one
ofter  onother to  let  the  old  fluid  be  forced  out
by the  fresh 
one from oll bronches of the  broke
line to  the  clutch  - 
see the  broke ond  clutch
bleeding  procedure.
Broke Bleeding Air con  get 
into the  hydroulic  system 
of the
brokes either due to  lock 
of the  broke fluid  in
the tonk  (low 
level) or when  removing 
or dis-
montling some  ports 
of  the  hydroulic  line.  lf
there is o  smoll omount of oir  in the hydroulic
system, the  pedol broke feels  "spongy" 
ond the
broke efficiency  decreoses. Ingress of  o  lorge
228 

r 
5.9-15.  r 
2
Dismontle  the housing, remove 
old greose,
cleon  the individuol  ports, 
opply fresh greose,
ond  reossemble  the housing. Sook the  felt rings
on  the  links  (pull-rods) 
in engine oil.
15.10  WHEELS  AND TYRES, SNOW 
CHAINS
Tyre Inflotion,  Boloncing 
ond lnterchonge
of Wheels
The  procedures ore outlined  in 
Chopters  10.1
through  10.3. Snow 
choins ond their use ore
deolt with  in Chopter  10.6.
Wheel  Toe-in - 
see Chopter  16.1.
Shock  Absorbers  - 
see  Chopter  8.3 "Shock
Absorbers  ".
15.11  ELECTRTCAL  EQUTPMENT
Checking electrolyte  level ond topping up  --
see  Chopter  13.2.
Sporking  plugs - 
electrode  gop 
odiustment,
etc.  - 
see  Chopter  13.7.
Stqrter  motor - 
exqminqtion  ond  renewol  of
brushes,  etc. - 
see Chopters 13.11  through 13.14.
lgnition timing, odiustment  of contoct breoker
point  gop,  distributor  lubricotion  - 
see Chop-
ter  15.3.
15.12  BODYWORK  - 
UNDERBODY
Woshing  ond Mointenonce
The visible  ports 
of the  body qre 
f inislred in
o hord  synthetic boking vornish, the remoining
ports  in synthetic vornish.
The  underbody  is sproy-cooted 
with o plostic
compound  - 
for detoiled informotion, see  Chop-
ter  '14.9. 
Follow  the 
usuol  procedures 
when
woshing,  cleoning ond polishing 
the cor,  ond
observe  the specific instructions for 
the use of
woshing  ond cleoning  preporotions, 
issued by
their  monufocturers.
All  lights  with  the exception 
of heodlomps
hove  cosings of  plostic 
moteriols  qnd 
they
should  be cleoned onlywith woteror shompoos.
When hosing  down the corr 
cover  the voltoge
regulotor  of the olternotor  ond 
the ignition  coil
to  protect 
them ogoinst sploshing  with woter,
ond  do not 
sproy woter  direct on 
the door lock
ond  the lid covering  the fuel 
tonk filler neck.
Woshing  ond Core  of  Underbody 
Mechonisms
The  underbody  mechonisms 
ore protected
with  o synthetic vornish  which stonds 
well the
usuol  woshing  procedures. 
Protect oll rubberports 
ogoinst  direct contoct  with speciol  chemi-
col  solvLnts  or limit  the durotion  of this 
contoct
to o minimum  before 
o complete  woshing off of
the solvents  with woter  (by 
hosing  down, etc.)'
Keep  the oil cooler,  if  fitted  on 
the  cor,  in
cleon'condition.  Hose 
it  down  when woshing
the cor,  ond if  dirt  still 
sticks  to the  cooling
surfoces,  use some  of the  detergents.
Bodywork  Lubricotion
Routine mointenonce  includes the 
lubricotion
of door  hinges ond limiters,  hinges 
ond releose
mechonismi  of the engine  bonnet ond boot  lid,
the  releose mechonism  of 
the  spore  wheel, 
ond
the  leveroge  of windscreen  wipers. Lubricotion
of inner  dolor mechonisms  is 
included  in 
speciol
mqintenonce. Lubricote  oll occessible  mechcnisms 
with
high-quolity  greoses which 
do not 
dry,  do not
oxldize,  ond protect 
the mechonisms  ogoinst
corrosion  for o long time.  Oil is 
not  suitoble  due
to  its short-time  efJect. Any greose con 
be used
to lubricqte  the 
door  limiters  ond 
the front 
seot
slide roils.
Lubricotion  of SporeWheel  Corrier 
Bearings-
Remove the  spore wheel, 
cleon the hinges,  ond
opply oil  on iheit 
upper sides.  In oddition,  rub
in  greose of ony  brond.
Lubricotion  of Windscreen  Wiper 
Leveroge  -
Remove  the cover  of the 
ioint  (o 
plostic cup),
f ill  it with  greose, lubricote  the 
ioint,  ond 
rein-
stoll tlre  cover.
The  Lubricotion  of 
Inner  Door Mechonisms
is  possible only 
ofter removing  the 
door  ponel
ond the  inner 'door 
mechonism.  Use 
only  re-
commended  greose brcnds. 
Lubricote 
the bowden
coble  of thJwindow  wind-up mechonism 
with
Fig.15.1211-  Lubricotion 
of Windscreen  Wiper
Leveroge  Joint - 
ioint  cover
230