
Worrring 
lights:
5  - 
left-hond  direction  indicotors,  green
6  - 
oil  pressure, 
red
7  - 
right-hond  direction indicotors,  green
8  - 
broke  system,  red
9  - 
chorging,  red
10  - 
fuel reserve,  omber
11  - 
high  beom, blue
The  thermometer  indicotes the  temperoture
of the coolont  with  the ignition switched on.
The optimum operoting  temperoture ronge is
from 75 to  105oC.  In 
SfOon  105 S, this 
ronge
is identified  by 
the  green 
zone of the  scole.
The fuel  gouge 
indicotes  the level 
of the fuel
with  the  ignition  switched  on. The  scole is
provided  with divisions 0  - 
r/2 
- 
1, i. e., empty,
holf  full, 
ond full 
tonk.
The driver is worned  by the red worning light
when thene  ore less thon 5litres of fuel in the
fuel  tonk.
The  tochometer indicotes the  speed (revol-
utions) of the engine.  The 
speed  should 
never
rise  to the  red zone. When chonging  the geors,
on increose of  speed within  the  ronge 
of  the
yellow  zone is permissible.
The  porking 
lights come on when the  switch
is thrown  to  the first 
right-hond  position. 
The
Fig. 1.3/6 Switches  - 
port  I
1  - 
Porking light switch ond feeder  of heodlomp
dipswitch
2  - 
Horn switch, direction indicotor switch,
ond dipswitch
3  - 
Switch  of ouxiliory  (extro) 
heodlomps
4  - 
Door  switch 12 
- 
unoccupied,  green - 
fog  lomp worning light
included in speciol
extros
13  - 
unoccupied,  green - 
low-beom  worning light
included in speciol
extros
14  - 
unoccupied, red
switch switches  on the heodlomps, toil lights,
ond  the licence  plote 
light.
The  heodlights,  i. e. driving  (high 
beom) ond
dipped  (low 
beom), ore switched on by throw-
ing  the  switch  to  the second 
right-hond  pos-
ition. The  switch switches  on oll porking 
lights
ond  the heodlights 
in occordonce with  the pos-
ition  of  the  switch  stem-type  lever:  centre
position  - 
dipped  lights, 
towords the instrument
ponel  - 
driving lights.  When the 
driving lights
ore on,  the blue worning light  glows.
The  ouxiliory  heodlomps 
come on ofter pull.
ing  the switch knob, but  only while moin 
heod-
lomps  ore on.
heodlomp flasher  storts floshing 
when
the  switch  lever 
toword  the  steering
ring.
horn  is sounded  by depressing 
the lever
the steering wheel  shoft.
Fig.1.317  Switches - 
port  ll ond oshtroy
1  - 
Switchbox  ond steering lock
2  - 
Switch  of windscreen  wipers ond 
wosher
3  - 
Heoter  switch
4  - 
Switch  for on odditionol device  - 
not
stondord fitted
5  - 
Disobility worrning  light 
switch  - 
not  on
SKoDA  105  s
6  - 
Heoter control
7  - 
Ashtroy
The
pulling
wheel
The
toword
i
I
L 12 

--
!
ti
f
I
n
i
Boot lid 
up to 1978  - 
To  open  it, press 
down
the  release  on the 
right-hand  side 
underthe  facia
oanel.  Then 
lift 
the  lid on  the right-hand  side and
secure  it 
in  its  raised  position with 
the aid of 
the
articulated  strut. After 
lowering  the 
lid, lock  it by
pulling the  release as 
far as  it will  go.
' 
Sinie  1978 
open lid by  pulling 
handle and
lower  as described  above. 
To 
lock  press lid above
catches. I
(in
egr
WO
r,nol
pul
T
rem
fore
B
Pus
the
lugs
forn
cusl
Fig.' OT
,4
Fig.1.3111  Controls
1  - 
Geor  lever
2  - 
Hond  broke 
lever
3  - 
Choke n
between  Front 
Seots
't488
Fig.1.3112  Switching Positions 
of 
Switchbox
c/w  Steering  Lock
0  - 
All  functions  of 
f, engine  stopping
|  - 
lgnition  on - 
ignition  system ond 
oll ports
ol  electricol  equipment ore 
supplied 
with
curre  nt
ll  - 
Engine  storting  - 
before  repeoting  the 
stort-
ing  procedu,re, 
return the key to  the "0" 
pos-
ition  ond only  then  stort the 
engine ogoin
STOP  - 
Position  for 
withdrowing  the 
ignition
key  ond  engoging  the 
steering  lock (ofter
hoving  withdrown  the 
ignition  key, 
turn  the
steering  wheel till 
the  lotch  of  the  lock
c  licks  home 
) .
lf the  key connot  be turned 
when unlocking
the steering,  relieve the stress 
of the  steering
geor  by tuining  the 
steering  wheel slightly-
LUGGAGE  AND ENGINE 
COMPARTMENTS
The moin  luggoge comportment  (boot) 
is in
the  forebody,  the interior  (inbuilt) 
luggoge
comportment  behind the 
reor  seot  bockrests. Fig. 
1.3/13  lloot Lid Releose
Engine  bonnet  - 
To  open  it, pull 
the lever in
the  operture  of the left-hond 
reor door.  To close
the  bonnet,  press 
it down  with the hond  into
oosition.
For ony  work in the  engine  comportment  see
the notice  in porogroph  1, 
Chopter  2'1.
Fig.  13lM  Reor Bonnet  Releose  Lever
SEATS,  ADJUSTMENT  AND CONVERSION
To moke  the seot  slide,  unlock  it by lifting
the  lever  ond tilt  the bockrest  by 
rototing  the
rosette. Set
Cor
by  thr
only  r
is pro
The
ofter
lifting
bock,
by  its
positir
Ash
tion  o
open  i
its  cos
hold  i
inworc
first  it
oshtro'
1.4  C,
Jqck
iock  is
held  in
14 

Lifting 
the cor with  o 
Power  iock - 
When
r-rsing  o service 
Power iock, let the 
cor rest  on
the  points 
shown  in Fi1.1.412.
To tow  the  cor,  hook the  towing  rope on 
to
the brocket  under 
the cor nose.  Threod the  pin
through  the loop  of  the  rope 
ond the  brocket
lugs ond  secure the pin 
with o  cotter pin (both
thL  pin 
ond  the cotter  pin 
ore included  in the
cor  occessories).
1.5  SPARE  WHEEL 
AND  FUEL  TANK
Spore  wheel  - 
After  having  opened  the 
lug-
goge boot  lid, pull the  hondle  of  the spore
wheel  corrier  releose 
rod. 
The corrier  is 
re-
leosed  ond swings 
down (speciol equipment  of
the  cor  includes 
o sofety  lotch behind  the
bumper  which hos to be  pushecl 
oside to
releose  the corrier 
) . After 
hoving  closed the corrier  (by 
lifting  it),
push  the releose  lever under 
the bumper  to the
right  os for os  it will  go.
Fuel tonk  - 
The filler  neck with cop is in the
reor on the  right-hond 
side of the cor-  lt  con
be  locked  ond unlocked  by meons of 
the re'
spective key.
1.6  STARTING  THE 
ENGINE  AND CHECKING
ITS CORRECT  RUNNING
1. Moke sure thot  the  geor 
lever is  in  its
neutrol  position, 
switch on the  ignition (pos-
ition  I  on  the  switch  box)  ond wotch  the
coming  on  of the  oil  pressure ond chorging
worning lights,  i. 
e. check  the function of the
olternotor  - 
see  the  informotion in  porogroph 
4.
Prepore  the  engine
to its temperoture:
-  Storting  from cold in
the occelerotor  pedol
-  Storting  from cold in
the occelerotor  pedol
choke for 
storting  occording
winter  - 
do  not touch
ond  use the full choke
summer  - 
do not touch
ond  use only holf of the
Fig. 1.5/1  Hondle ot
Rod  (f ronr obove  )Spcre 
Wheel Lock
crnrl  Safety  Lotch - 
Storting  o  wormed-up  engine - 
depress the
occelerotor  pedol 
slowly  to tlre 
toe-boord,  do
not touch  the choke
2.  Depress  the  clutch  pedol 
(odvisoble 
in
summer, necessory  in 
winter)  ond stort 
the
engine by turning  the ignition key to  position 
ll.
Let  go 
of the key os soon  os the engine fires
ond  releose the occelerotor  pedol 
{if it hos 
been
clepressed).
It  the  engine  ,refuses 
to  fire, return the  key
to the  position  "0" 
ond  rePeot the 
storting 
Pro-
cedure.  lf the engine  is wormed  up, depress the
occelerotor  pedol 
to obout  one third  of its totol
trovel. lf  the  cold  engine stolls even 
ofter the
second ond  third storting  ottemPt,  enrich the
storting  mixture by  quickly 
depressing  the 
oc-
celerotor  pedol 
once or  twice to holf  of its
trovel  during the  next storting  ottemPt.
Never  let tlre  storter motor run for more 
thon
obout  5 seconds.  Woit 
some 5  seconds  before
repeoting the  storting.
Fuel  is injected 
by every quick 
depression  of
the occelerotor  pedol 
ond enriches  the mixture
so thot  it  is difficult  to ignite.  lf  the engine
is flooded,  stort 
it 
with  o fully depressed  oc-
celerotor  pedol.
3.  Increose the  engine speed corefully  while
releosing  the clutch  pedol. lf the 
engine shows
signs of  stolling, depress 
ogoin the  clutch
pedol.
Relecse
L.ever
Fi.1.5t2  Fuel Tcrtrk Filler 
Neck
16 

primory 
feed to the distributor coincides  with
the  connecting  line of  the 
distributor centre
line  ond the first cylinder 
heod 
bolt os 
per
Fig.2.3l10.  Secure the distributor  in this pos-
ition  by lightly tightenning the  tie-bolt ond
remove  the timing  geor 
cover from  the cylinder
block. The  used type of distributor is described
in  Chopter  13.5.
Fig.2.3l10  - 
Position of Distributor  on Engine
-l  -  screw  of primory power 
feed
2  - 
cylinder  heod bolt
3  - 
index  line  rnorking the  position 
of the
distributor  ornr when cvlinder No.  1 f ires
24.  Coot with  oil  the  moting 
surfoces  of the
timing geor  cover ond the cylinder 
block, locote
the  cover  gosket 
on the  block, 
oil the timing
choin  ond the comshott  worm geor. 
Remove the
f lywheel  powl 
ond rotote the 
cronkshoft  through
360o  so 
os to bring  tlre pistons 
of the cylinders
No. 1  ond 4  to  their  TDC position 
ogoin. This
position  corresponds  opproximotely 
to the volve
geor  position 
when the cylinder No.  1 f ires (the
tips  of the  coms  of 
cylinder  No. 1  ore turned
downword,  owoy from 
the  engine).  Lock  the
cronkshoft  in  position  by  refitting  ond  tight-
ening  the flywheel  powl.
25.  Turn 
the  distributor  orm  in  the direction
of  the 
screw (1)  in  occordonce with  Fig. 2.3110,
hold  it down  with the 
finger in this  position,
ond ref  it the timing  geor 
cover  on the cylinder
block.  By sliding the worm  geor 
of the  distribu-
tor  drive  into the comshoft worm  geor, 
the orm
is  turned  to coincide with  the timing 
mork for
cylinder  No. 1 
on  the  distributor  housing. lf
there  is no  coincidence  of the orm ond  timing
mork,  od just 
the position 
of the orm by 
slightly
rototing  the distributor.
lf  the 
misolignment of  the  distributor 
ornr
ond  the timinq 
mork of the 
cvlinder 
No'1 is so greot 
thot it  connot  be  corrected 
by rototing
the  distributor,  remove 
the timing  geor 
cover,
rotote  the distributor  slightly  ond  repeot 
the
entire  procedure 
of refitting  the  timing geor
cover. 26.  Smeor  the protruding 
end  of the  cronk-
shoft ond the  outer shoft end  (stem) 
of the 
belt
pulley  with oil, f 
it the belt  pulley, 
the nespective
wosher,  ond  tighten  the  bolt.  Bolt  the 
PumP
suction stroiner tothe cronkshoft  centre beoring
ond use o  spring 
wosher  under the bolt  heod.
27.  Bolt  down  the  timing  geor 
cover  using
spring  woshers  ond 
cheese-heod  bolts 
(exclus-
ively)  cnd f inolly fosten the  timing geor 
cover
in  such  o  position 
thot the contoct  breoker
points  open before the crronkshoft  with 
the con-
necting  rod  ond  piston 
hos ottoined  the  top
deod  centre  (TDC) 
position  (see 
the lgnition
Timing Toble in Chopter  15.3).
For checking  the ignition  odvonce,  on electric
power  supply is required  with o bulb  connected
in  o  circuit  with  the  distributor.  this 
circuit
being interrupted  by the oction of the  contoct
breoker. An  odopted  conventionol  torch with  o 
metol
iocket  con  be 
used  with  odvontoge for  this
purpose. Remove the  flywheel powl  ond 
set  the re-
quired  ignition  odvonce  by turning  the  cronk-
shoft with  o  screw'driver inserted into 
the geor
ring  ond  propped ogoinst  the cylinder  block
f longe. Rotote  the  shof t onticlockwise  o  bit
more  thon  necessory  ond 
bock  it off  so os  to
odiust the bocklosh  of the  timing  geors 
ond the
distributor  drive geors.
oK 6ls
Fi9.2.3111-  Lomp for Checking  the Opening
of Contoct Breoker  Points
-1  -  torch  complete with dry cell  ond bulb
2  - 
leod  with  olligotor  clomp
3  - 
botterv  cell
4  - 
torch  coo
5  - 
contoct spring
6  - 
insuloting plote
7  - 
electricol-contoct connection  of the  leod
with  the 
drv cell Con
using
torch.
the  br
slowly
indico
A  corr
is  not
timing 28.L
beorin
Then  f
while
oil  sun
the  thr
the  tyl
see  Cl.
shri  n ks
of  the
woter
move  i
ively.
To  Fit
Toppetr
25.  r
remove
positior
sure  thr
cylinder
cylinder nuts.  F<
first  bo
woteir  p
oir  clec
finol  ti1
2.16.
Ploin
heod  bo
which  t
woshers
no  wosl
heod  bo
cy  I i nder
the  outs
hove  to
of  the  rc
Tighte
broce  or,
30.  Sc
thermom
into  the
cosing  o
ofter  ho
Use  spri
thermost
cooted  g
with  the
with  the
The  th
should  br
34 

ilil
ll
I 
Z,l
spring woshers under the  pump 
fostening  nuts.
36.  lnstoll the  oil  filter - 
see Oil  Filter  in
Chopter  15.3.
37. Bolt  the brocket ond  the reloy lever 
of the
occelerotor linkoge  to the intoke monifold, Use
spring  woshers  to  lock the  bolts in position.
38.  Locote  the  corburettor  gosket,  sheet
guord,  onother  gosket, 
the  insuloting  wosher,
ond o third  gosket (oltogether 
three goskets 
of
the some type)  on  the intoke  monifold  inlet
socket, instoll  the  corburettor, 
ond tighten 
it
down with  nuts.
On  105  ond 120 l-  engines, the  sheet  guord
must  be  fitted  to  the intoke monifold  inlet
socket  with  o  throttling  spider, while  120 LS
engines  must hove the possoge 
unobstructed.
39.  Smeor  the  boll  pins 
of the  linkoge 
ond
corburettor  lever with greose 
contoining  molyb-
denum  disulphide 
ond mount  on them the  oc-
celerotor  link  (tie-rod). 
Hold the  link in  pliers
ond  slip securing  clips over the  heods.
Hook o spring  on the shonk of the  reloy 
link-
oge  boll  pin 
ond on  the rib of the forehousing
on  the  corburettor.
40.  Screw down  the  vocuum 
control pipe 
on
the  corburettor  (using 
double-sided  seoling
rings)  ond slip  on the  rubber 
hose connecting
the  pipe 
with  the  distributor  vocuum control
unit.  Secure the  pipe 
by bending  the clip under
the  nut of the  intoke ond  exhoust monifold.
To  Refit  Alternotor
41.  Attoch  the olternotor 
brocket to  the  side
of  the  cylinder  block while  putting 
ploin
woshers  under 
the nuts.  Mount the  olternotor
holder  together  with  the  engine mounting  lug
on the  bolt of the timing  geor 
cover  ond the
front  lug of the cylinder  block. 
Use self-locking
nuts  for the  bolts  f ostening  the olternotor
holder.  Lock 
the lower bolt  of the lug by meons
of o  spring  wosher 
ond nut.  Using onother  bolt,
bolt  together  the  lug ond the  brocket.  lnsert
the  tie-bolt from 
the side 
of the  lug, slip  on
o  ploin 
wosher  ond tighten  the nut.  Fit  the
short-circuit  strip on  the  bolt ond  lock  it  in
o  position 
porollel 
with  the  olternotor  brocket
by  screwing 
down the  respective  nut with
o  ploin 
wosher.
42.  Put  the olternotor into  the holder, 
ttrreod
in  the bolt,  ond screw  down the nut  with o ploin
wosher  without  tightening.  Without tightening
the  self-locking 
nut,  bolt the  strut  into  the
brocket  on the cylinder heod.  Swing the olter-
notor  toword  the  engine, fit 
the  V-belt ond,
while  tensioning it,  connect the olternotor with
the  strut using  o  bolt, spring wosher ond nut.
At  the  some time,  tighten the  nut of the  bolt
holding  down the olternotor 
in the 
holder ond
the  nut of  the  bolt  connecting the  strut with
the  holder.  For the  belt slock odiustment see
Chopter  15.3. 43. 
Fosten  the  second 
engine mounting  lug
using nuts with  spring  woshers.
To  Fit  Cylinder  Heod, Air 
Cleoner,
ond Sporking  Plugs
44.  Fit the  cylinder heod 
with cemented.on
gosket  on the cylinder  block ofter hoving slip-
ped  o seoling ring  ond o wosher on eoch bolt,
the  some os in  the cose of the  push-rod 
cover.
In  oddition, fit  the fuel pipe 
holder on the reor
bolt  ond hold it  down by slightly  tightening the
nut.
45. Fit the oir  cleoner in position 
ond fosten
it to the  corburettor  with o bolt using o seoling
ring  ond wosher.  Put o spring  wosher 
under the
nut  on the  brocket 
ond screw down  the nut on
the  bolt of the  cover without ony wosher.
46. Threod  the  fuel  hose  through  its  holder
on the cylinder  heod ond use clips to fosten  it
to  the  corburettor  ond pump. 
Adiust the  most
suitoble position  of  the hose by  rototing 
the
holder  ond then  tighten the  nut.
47.  Attoch  hoses connecting the  oir cleoner
with the  corburettor ond  the oil filler neck.
When  preporing 
the cc  for  driving in winter,
instoll  the winter 
oir-intoke tube  (hose) - 
for
detoiled  instructions see  Chopter  15.3 "Air
Cleoner  - 
Winter  Operotion".
48.  Screw  in the sporking  plugs 
with  seoling
iings  ond fit  the  ignition  cobles. For the  re-
commended types  of sporking plugs 
see Chopter
13.7.
The  outlet on  the distributor cop  morked with
o  notch is  intended for 
the  coble 
to  cylinder
No.  1. The 
remoining  outlets ore.to be counted
clockwise  ond in direct 
order from 1 
to 4 ond
the  cobles will  be connected to  sporking plugs
in  the  order  of  numbers  cost on  the  cylinder
heod beside  the recesses  for sporking plugs.
Plug  Screws ond  Lubricotion 
System
Accessories
49. Plug  the oil sump  with the conicol  screw
plug  with  its 
seoling ring. In  the  cose of  on
engine without the oil  cooler, plug 
the oilwoy
on  the  timing  geor 
cover with  o  screw plug
with o  seoling 
ring, ond the  oilwoy ot the reor
end  of  the  cylinder  block  with  o  pressure
switch.  lf the  socket for  screwing  down  the
pressure  switch is missing,  instoll o new socket
together  with  its respective seoling  ring.
lf  on oil cooler  is provided, 
hoses ond o press-
ure switch should  be 
connected to the  oilwoys
occording  to Chopter 11.9.
Put the  oil dipstick 
with the f itted  rubber ring
in  its  ploce. 
For the type  of the  dipstick  see
Chopter  2.17.
50.  Using  spring 
woshers  with  the  bolts,
screw  down the flywheel 
guorcl 
ofter removing
36 

2,15-2.'t8
3.  The 
leokoge  test should 
be corried out  with
the  cylinder heod  fully  ossembled  by pouring
o smoll  quontity 
of petrol 
into the exhoust ond
intoke  ports. 
The petrol  must not leok  post 
the
moting  foce  of  the volve 
in  the  combustion
chomber.  Another  method  involves pouring
o smoll  omount of  thin  oil  into the combustion
chomber  ond  introducing  compressed oir into
the exhoust  ond intoke ports 
using,  for 
exomple,
o  rubber 
cone.  No  oir  bubbles  must  oppeor
oround  the volve heods.
This  test con be simplif ied  by  omitting the
fitting  of  vclve  springs while pressing 
the
volves  into their seots by hond  using o suitoble
Jixture  (fork) 
for holding  down the volves.
Volves The  volves 
ore forgings of  speciol high-tem-
peroture  steel with  o  conicol  seoling  surfoce
ond  ho,rdened  stem end. The 
volve  heods  ore
of unequol  diometers (lorger 
with  intoke volves
ond smoller  with exhoust  volves).
Current  reconditioning 
of the conicol  seoling
surfoce  is done  by grinding-in 
with  the respect-
ive  seot.  lf o  mojor  repoir is required, 
regrind
the  seoling  surfoce 
of the  volve  heod 
on
o  grinding 
mochine  to on  ongle of  91  o 
+10',
ond  then  grind 
it in with  the  seot.
When  regrinding  the conicol  surfoce, it  is
obsolutely  essentiol to  keep it in 
correct olign-
ment  with the volve  stem.
Valve  Springs 
rcs/po1201S
Outer  Inner
Free  Length 45.85 
43.645.20
Wire  3.75 2.5
Diameter 4.OO
Mean  Spring  26.75
18.5 26.5
urameter
T
Spring  Pres-
sure
I nstal  led
length L""En-I
3Omm Length 
Length
30mm  29mm
299-358  N108-127N 
460N hondle) 
ond the short oil  pumP, 
to the cost oil
sump  the 330 mn-r long  dipstick ond 
the longer
oil  pump  - 
see Chopter  2.18.
2.18  TIMING GEAR COVER  . 
OIL PUMP
ln  oddition  to timing  geors, 
the timing  geor
cover  houses olso the  oil pump 
(f 
orm ing  its
housing)  ond the distributor  drive.
A  generol 
description  of removing  the timing
geor  cover  from the  engine  con be found in
Chopter  2.4 
ond for detoils,  regording its f 
itting
on  the  engine,  refer to 
Chopter  2.3, 
porogrophs
22  to 25.
The  engine with the  sheet oil sump hos the
shorter oil  pump 
with the suction  stroiner
holder 72 mm  long. The 
engine with the 
cost oil
sump hos the  pump 
30 mm  longer.
Assembling  Oil 
Pump
Coot the  pump geors 
ond the drive geo'r 
shoft
with  oil, ond instoll them  into the timing geor
cover.  Insert the  gosket 
ond close  the pump
with the lid with suction  pipe 
ond stroiner. Use
spring woshers to  prevent 
the lid screws  from
s lcrcken ing.
Fi1.2.1811-  Timing 
Geor Cover  Assembly -
Sectionol  View
(for  better illustrotion, the  pinned 
connection
of the shoft  ond geor 
is somewhot  turned, its
correct  position 
being described in  the text)
2.17 
OIL SUMP
A  sheet  oil sump  is used  on engines  with
o  68  mm  cylinder  bore. 
Use o  rubber gosket
when  instolling  the oil sump 
on the engine.
Engines  with o cylinder  bore of 72 mm hove
o  cost  ond ribbed 
oil sump.  For its instollotion
use  its respective 
cork gosket. 
A  sheet  boffle
is  bolted 
over the bottom  of the oil  sump. 
Use
bolts  with spring  woshers to bolt  it 
down.
Relotion  between oil sump, 
oil dipstick,  ond
oil  pump:
To  the  sheet 
oil sump  oppertoins  the dispstick
of  o totol  length 
of 305  mm  (including 
its For 
egi
stroiner v brrocket  r
65 mm),  1
(the  leng
proximott
The go
provides
geors.  lf
gosket  is
thicker tl" To  prer
obnormol
respectivr
limits spr
Seol F it 
the
t  ig hte 
n in1
thot it  pr
edge  of tl
Assemblir 1.  Thre
brocket,  s
pointing  r
odio.4c in  the  pr
bore (pin
the  pinne
When  c
sure  thot
line  with
is  importr
ignition  d
To  prev
ing  durin
o  pilot 
m<
Then  con
using  o sr
2.  After
ensure tl'
0.1  mm) I
3.  Fit t
into  the f
under  the
Betwee
driven
I  driven
I  Axiol 
c
I  betwee
I  and lid
58 

Technical 
Description
Car Model 1976/1979 Carburettor type 
and model
1979 onwards*
105
120 120 S 
and  105  L
L
LS
Types of carburettors  and 
their functional  elements according to 
the,polex cdnparison  table 
or
their  bore  (in 
millimetres) JlKOV32 EDSR 
- 
443751  290 1 
00  JlKOV32  EDSR - 
443751  292400
JrKOV32 EDSR  - 
443751 31 9 800  JlKOV32  EDSR - 
443751  292500
J|KOV32 EDSR  - 
443751290000  J|KOVg2 EnFF - 
443751  292600
to
;1
Car model 105S, 1O5L 
itZOr- ' 
l2OLs:
Carburettor  type and model Se.B 
above
Elements of stage  I and ll or in 
common
Fge
1 2
1
2
t
2
Atomizer cone  diameter
Main  petrol  jet
Main  air jet
Pilot  jet
Pilot  air jet
Auxiliary  pilot jet
Econostat  petrol jet
Econostat mixture  jet
Econostat  air jet
Choke  petrol jet
Choke  air jet 
diameter
Diaphragm control air  valve
Pump  by-pass  orifice
Injector
Needle valve diameter
Suction connection diameter 21
105 170
50
140
60
95/85'70
90
4.5/5.5*
130 40/45*
50 1.5
1.2 22
1  12/1 10*
170 50
140
60
110
70 1 00/90*
4.5/5.5'
160 40/45*
50 22 
23
'.112/110* 
130/125*
170 50
140
1Orygo*
4.5/5.s*
.80
40/45*
22
120
160 45
1.5
1.2
1,5
1.2 23
125
160 45 160
45
60
Jo
70
1'to
70
50
Jo
*erF
or"fs?
,.w'1'
80
Acceleration  pump 
discharge
Float  weight  2O t  1  gram 7 to 9 c.c. 
per 
1O strokes  (1976-79) 
6 to 8.$19f9  onwards)
Fuel level. Float  Removed.'28mm  t'1mm frEm bp 
face
Moin System  (Fig. 
2.1gl1l
Both  mixing  chombers hove  self-contoined
moin systems.  Air  is mixed with petrol 
in the
emulsion  tube ond the  finol  odiustment 
of the
mixture  tokes ploce 
while  it  is corried  off  by
the  oir flow  with the throttle  disc open.
ldle  Run  ond  By-poss  System
(Fis.2.19l2l
These  ore token core of  by  two 
circuits  - 
by
the  idle run  system in stoge  I ond  the ouxiliory
oir system  in  stoge ll.  Both  systems 
ore con-
nected  to  the moin systems 
of both  stoges  in
the  zone 
of  the  emulsion  orifice 
by the  re-
spective  elements  terminoted  by the  odiustoble
idling  screw  ond  fost-idling  (ouxiltory 
oir)
screw.
-  Stoge 
I  incorporotes 
the petrol 
iet seporotor
for  the  prevention 
of self-ignition.  The 
idling  ori-
fice  is interconnected  with the mixing 
chomber
by  two  by-poss  bolts  enobling 
c  smboth tron-
sition  to  the  moin system, 
ond o  hole  is pro-
vided  in the  mixing  chomber to obviote 
onyinterference 
with the smooth  flow  ot  o  hlgtler
underpressure  (vocuum). 
.
ln  stoge  ll,  the  by-poss  hole  enhonces
o  smooth  ond  continuous  intgrconnection 
of
both corburettor  stoges.
Econostot  or rich-mixture  syste4 
(Fig. 2.19/3)
This system enriches  the 
mixture in  stoge I
ot  higher  engine lood (output). 
lt  operotes
outomoticolly  occording to  the 
volue of  under',
pressure  in the  otomizer  ond 
in dependence onf
the  flow of oir  sucked-in by 
the engine.
Accelerqtion  pumP 
(Fig. 2.19i5)
This is  o  mechonicol,  diophrogm-type 
PumP
controlled  by the throttle  disc of 
stoge 
l. Fuel
sucked-in  by  the diophrogm  from  the  floot
chomber  posses 
through  o non'return  boll 
volve
to  the  iniector  ond through  the 
by'poss orifice
bock  into the  floot chomber.  At  o sudden open-
ing  of  the  throttle  disc, 
the moior  part 
of  the
fuel  poses 
through  the 
iniector,  ot 
o  slow
opening  into  the  by-poss 
without  the oction
of the iniector.
60 

I
I
( 1. Excessir
-  overfloc
o)  leoky  n
b)  too  higl
-  incorrec
c)  too  lorg
d)  too sm<
e)  oir-ventl
2.  lncorrecl
-  engine
o)  choked
chokedi ncorrec
defectiv
-  errotic i
e)  portiolly
f)  folse  oir
l  ncorrec
too  low
lncorrect i ncorrec
i ncorrec
c)  choked
4-  Poor occ
chokedleoky  no
defectivr
Loss  of p
stoge |  |
choked  ,
domoge<
i  ncorrect
stoge | | mutuolly
ond  ll in
Engine  w
storti  ng
choked  <
low fuel
i  ncorrect
(  excessir
o)  lf no  nera
hold  the
connecte
emergen(
Fi1.2.1917 
- 
Floot  Adjusting by Bending
the Lip of the Floot Honger
10 mm in diometer between the  gosket 
ond the
floot).  The lip must lightly 
touch the spring-
looded boll in the needle  volve. The  lip must
not  press  - 
in the  boll 
or move  owoy from it.
The doshed lines  show 
the floot  in its lower
position.
Petrol  and Air 
Jets
Cleon them  by swilling 
in petrol 
ond blowing
though with  compressed oir. When  removing
them,  note 
their  locotion  to focilitote reinstol-
lotion  in their  proper ploces.
Volume Iniected by  Accelerotion  Pump
ond  Pump Hondling
Fill the  corburettor with  fuel 
ond operote the
corburettor lever 10 times  through its full stroke
to  iniet  fuel. Operote  the  lever ot intervols 
of
3 to  4 seconds 
ond cotch the fuel into  o grodu-
oted  vessel.  The 
iniected omount should  be 7
to 9. c.  c. lf necessory, 
deflect the  injector so
thot  the 
iet of 
fuel  posses 
directly  through  the
chomber  ond does not flow  down its 
wolls.
When  refitting  the occelerotion  pump 
cover,
prelood  the diophrogm by  opening the throttle
disk of stoge I to  its  full 
stroke  before  retight-
ening the  cover copscrews.
To  Adiust  Throttle Discs
Turn  over  the  corburettor 
with  the  throttle
discs  on top ond loosen the reguloting  screws
in  the  flonge till 
the throttle discs  ore fully
closed.  Ploce the  indicotor MP 1-128 
on the
flonge  necr one  of tlre throttle 
discs ond force Fig. 
2.19/8  - 
Adjusting  Throttle Discs Using
MP 1-120'lndicotor
it  down  till the  pointer 
of  the diol  indicotor
touches the disc.  Zero the scole ond  rotote the
reguloting  (odiusting) 
screw while  forcing
down  the indicotor  till  the throttle  disc porti'
olly opens  (3 
mm  from the edge  of the throttle
disc)  ond the indicotor reods  0.10 to 0.12 mm.
Proceed  in 
the  some woy  to  odiust the other
throttle disc.
Setting  ldle Run  Adiusting Screws
After  o dismontling,  etc., set the  screws in
their bosic  positions 
so thot  the engine  con 
be
storted up  ond be kept  running.
o)  Rotote the oir correction  screw (Fig. 
14.3/9)
four times  through 180" to  closed  position.
b)  Rotote  the idle run odiusting  screw (Fig.
15.3/10) five  times  through 180o 
to closed
position.
Do  not 
tighten the  screws forcefully  in their
closed  positions. 
They must beor ogoinst  their
seots  iust lightly so 
os not to foul them.
Testing  the Operotion  of  Pilot Jet Seporotor
The pilot  jet 
operotes correctly  if  switching
on ond  off of 
the current  fed to  the  seporotor
(by  switching on  the 
ignition,  etc.) is  moni-
fested by oudible clicks. The  seporotor closes
the  pilot 
iet when 
the current  is switched  off
(switched  off ignition).
Corburettor Defects ond  Their 
Removol
Notice:  Turn your 
ottention  to  the  corburettor
ofter hoving  oscertoined thot  the 
engine,  fuel
supply,  ond ignition  operote correctly.
# b)
c)
d)
s) h)
3. o)
b)
o)
b)
c)
5.
o)
b)
;i
6.
o)
b)
c)
//"\
'// 
\
/\\
-.--- rrr)
V,I 	rV
64